Articles in Categorys Nutritious soil

1. Can nutrient soil plant flowers directly?

1. Special Nutritional soil can be used directly

If it is specially bought for a certain flower nutrient soil, it can be directly planted.There are many types of nutrients, and different nutrients are different. For example, there are nutrient soils that are specially planted, nutritional soils with special vegetables, and nutritional soils specializing in orchids.

2. Try to deploy Nutritional soil yourself as much as possible

If you are a novice, try to buy the right soil directly for planting.If it is an old flower friend, you can adjust it reasonably according to the flowers you planted, because the Nutritional soil on the market is very breathable and permeable, and some Nutritional soil fertility is relatively high.The small seedlings are prone to poor raising after planting. It is the best to prepare soil at home. This is the best to prepare soil by yourself. In this way, different soil is adjusted according to the different habits of each flower. It is suitable for its soil.Can make it grow quickly.

2. Why do Nutritional soil flowers die?

1. Inferior Nutritional soil

Nutritional soil can provide nutrition for flowers, which is conducive to the growth of the root system.Nutritional soil can be prepared by itself or purchased in the flower shop, but it is necessary to buy in regular stores.Infinite Nutritional soil, the breathability and drainage of the soil are poor. The use of flowers and plants will affect the growth of the root system of the flower and plant, leading to the death of flowers.Therefore, if you want to buy Nutritional soil, it is recommended to choose a regular merchant to buy inferior Nutritional soil.

2. Inappropriate Nutritional soil

There are many types of nutrient soil, and the soils of different flowers are also different.Common nutritional soils include humus, peat soil, coniferous soil, mountain mud, pond mud and sand soil.Before planting, you need to choose the right soil. For example, you can choose a loose and fertile acidic soil, and you need to use a well -drained alkaline soil.

3. The Nutritional soil carrying germs

Nutritional soil can be prepared by itself, and can be prepared with soil materials such as rotten soil, rotten soil, peat soil, river sand, coconut bran.The preparation of soil needs to be disinfected, it can be treated at high temperature, or can be treated with sterilizers.The soil is not disinfected and sterilized. If a germs are carried, the flowers will die in the later stage.

Third, which soil can be used to grow flowers

1. Garden soil: Garden soil is the soil with ripening in the countryside. The soil is more fertile, contains a certain amount of humus, permeability, fertilization, and water retention.However, after the garden is dry, it is easy to knot, and generally not used alone.

2. Rotten leaf soil: Rotten leaf soil is made of rotten and fermented from the layered of the soil for 1 to 2 years with the layers of the soil. It is rich in organic matter, good permeability, light weight, loose and fertile, good and goodThe water -retaining and Fertilizer capacity is weakly acidic, and is an important raw material for the deployment of Nutritional soil.

3. Mountain mud: Mountain mud is a soil that is mixed with the surface of the hillside after deciduous deciduousness. The organic matter content is high, the soil is loose, the texture is light, and it is slightly acidic.Suitable for planting flowers.

4. Pattore: The peat soil is formed by incomplete underground decomposition of ancient swamp plants. It has good drainage and breathability, strong water retention, high organic matter content, and weak acidity. It is an important raw material for preparing the cultivation soil.

5. Hezha: The permeability of the river sand is good, does not contain Fertilizer, and the germs are neutral. It is one of the main raw materials for the deployment of nutrients.

6. Wood chips: Wood chips are fermented by sawdust. The ventilation and water retention are good, and it contains certain nutrients.

7. Cold residue: The ash residue is light, and the water is permeable and breathable. It can replace the sand soil for cultivation soil materials. It is also a good cuttings.

1. What should I add in the rice nutrition soil

The growth environment of rice seedlings requires ventilation and permeability, so a certain river sand or fine sand can be added.The production method of rice nutrition soil is 0.5 kg of 3 yuan Compound fertilizer per 100 kg soil, or a ternary Compound fertilizer L kilograms with a content of 25%.400 grams of magnesium phosphorus Fertilizer, it is best to spray the water evenly on the nutrient soil, dry and set aside.Before 100 kg of nutrient soil, use 50 grams of enemies, spray it with 8 kg of water and dry it for disinfection.The farm Fertilizer should be rotten and fine -grained Fertilizer.The proportion of soil to the production method of rice nutrition soil to feces is 3: 1. After full mixing, it is Nutritional soil.Before sowing, add 0.5 kg of ammonium sulfate per 500 kg soil, 1.0 kg of calcium phosphate, and 0.5 kg of potassium sulfate.If there is no overlapped calcium phosphate, three -ingredients can be added with di -phosphate.A ammonium sulfate may not be added when adding two ammonium acetate.

Second, the method of preparation of rice Nutritional soil

The production method of rice Nutritional soil should be taken to take fertile surface soil. Do not take life soil and barren soil. Cultivating strong seedlings is the basis of high rice yield, and Nutritional soil is the basis for cultivating strong seedlings. It is recommended that farmers friends should use farm spare time to prepare for preparation of farm time.Good rice seedlings Nutritional soil.As the saying goes, "Tu Fei Miao Wang, Liquor for half a year", it illustrates the importance of fertile soil to rice seedlings.

When taking the dry field soil, you must understand whether the dry field chemical herbicides that have used long residual effects in the last year to avoid drug harm; Nutritional soil is the in -depth development of rice production, and people are prepared in accordance with the growth law of rice seedlings and nutritional characteristics.Special soil can ensure that the seedlings are fully and continuously absorbed from the soil during the growth of seedlings, which has a very important role in cultivating strong seedlings.

When taking the soil in the paddy field, you should disperse the soil, do not concentrate in one place; the requirements for soil are: gardener, soil, and dry field soil are the best, and the surface soil of the paddy field is also available.The production method of rice Nutritional soil generally requires good structure, complete nutrients, high organic matter content, grassless seeds, disease -free pests, and saline -free. For many years, vegetable garden soil, as long as the fertility is high, weeds are less, nutritional nutrition is made, and nutritional nutrition is used for nutrition.When soil, no Fertilizer can be added.The method of stacked with soil, Fertilizer, and grass layers, and high -temperature fermentation methods, that is, according to the number of nutrients required for seedlings, in a relatively flat, high -ground venue, a layer of soil, a layer of fine straw, and a layer of livestock are lively.Poultry feces (can be added with appropriate calcium phosphate) layers of layers, and then watered to wet the soil, cover the soil at the top layer, and then cover the plastic film for high temperature fermentation.After a few days, when the temperature of the pile reaches 100 C, the pile is performed, and then the membrane is fermented, and then it can be sieved.Cultivate a good Nutritional soil, or storage for Bags or storage in place, but prevent rainwater from being washed.The Nutritional soil prepared in this method is due to the high temperature fermentation process, there is no soil transmission, insects, grass damage, safety and hygiene, high Fertilizer, loose soil, good permeability, and a more ideal rice seedling Nutritional soil.

What should I do if the flowers are pale?

1. Improve the soil

1,reason

The soil in the Flower pot may be the reason why the soil is alkaline.When planting plants, if alkaline soil is used, it is more and more alkaline in the long run, especially in the northern region.If the breeding is southern flowers, it will also cause damage to the plants, resulting in the weaker growth, and the leaves will become yellow.

2, Solve

The soil in the Flower pot is alkaline, and it can replace the richest acidic soil of humus. When changing the soil, be careful not to hurt the roots.It can also be gradually improved using acidic Organic fertilizer, and it can also adjust the pH of the soil to improve the problem of soil Whitening.

2. Adjust water quality

1,reason

Not only the soil is alkaline, but also the degree of water quality is also very high. In the case of long -term watering, the environment in the Flower pot will generally appear alkaline, which will cause soil blank.

2, Solve

Dry the water before pouring flowers to control the water and alkali to a certain extent. Drip a small amount of white vinegar in the water when watering, and you can also pour a bit of fermented rice water solution.Nutrition.

Third, reduce Chemical Fertilizer

1,reason

During the flowering process, using too much Chemical Fertilizer will cause alkaline salt, and the content of inorganic salts in the soil will be presented on the surface of the soil.

2, Solve

You can use chemical Fertilizers as appropriate. If possible, you can apply some Organic fertilizer.

How can the flower soil knot be loose

1In the daily maintenance process of green plants, you should often give green plants loose soil. You can add some coarse sand and perlite to the soil, so that the soil of the plate is loose.

2Most of the soil boards are lacking Fertilizer. In daily maintenance, you can use rice water, fish farming water, etc. to pour green plants to improve the fertility of the soil and avoid soil plate knots.

3In addition, the soil with a powerful plate can be changed directly, and some river sand, cornography, corrupt leaves, etc. are added to promote the growth of plants with sufficient base Fertilizer.

4When pouring flowers, pay attention to use sand to pour the flowers, use a thick straw, insert it into the soil, add sand to the straw, and then water it. Pay attention to avoid the root system of the green plant.

5In the usual maintenance process, if you see that the green plants are not strong and the leaves are yellow, you can apply a little Organic fertilizer to the green plant to supplement the soil nutrition and make the soil fertile.

How to clear the small flying worm in the flower soil

oneHigh temperature treatment

If the small flying worm in the flower soil is produced during the preparation of the flower soil, then it can be removed by high temperature disinfection. First of allAfter half an hour of cooking, the flyworm eggs in the flower soil can be eliminated.

two, Exposure

The small flying worm produced by the flower soil can also be removed by exposure.First of all, you need to observe the weather. Choosing a consecutive week is a sunny period. The flower soil is evenly paved on an open space without a shield.

three, Spray pose

If the small flying worm in the flower soil is attracted by the planting flowers, it can be treated by spraying a potion.First of all, you need to purchase a dedicated pillow -dewrangine from the market, mix it in the water according to the proportion, and then spray the diluted solution on the flower to remove the flyworm.

Four, Mixed medicine powder

Flying insects attracted by flowers can also be removed by mixed medicine powder.First of all, you need to remove the flowers from the soil, then renovate the soil, and mix the pink powder to the soil after mixing the pink pour of the mixed pyrarodinol. This can prevent the flowers attracted by the flowers and breed the eggs in the soil.

1. How to prepare the Nutritional soil of potted fruit trees

1. Preparation requirements

Potted fruit tree culture soil must have excellent physical and chemical traits, a certain breathability, loose soil, strong water reservation and drainage capacity.Class, does not contain disease insects, grass seeds, full nitrogen content 0.8%to 1.2%, fast -acting nitrogen 100 ~ 150 mg/kg, fast -acting phosphorus content is higher than 200 mg/kg, fast -acting potassium content is higher than 100 mg/kg, bed soil, bed soilThe total pore degree is about 60%, of which large pores are 15%to 20%, small pores are 35%to 40%, and weighing from 0.6 to 1.0.

2. The formula of the cultivation of the fruit tree basin

Formula is 50 % + coarse and thin, and the furnace residue is 20 % + 30 % of the rotten horse dung.

Formula is 40 % + 30 % of the rotten rotten horse dung.

Formula 40 % soil of the three dry fields + rotten leaf soil + 20 % of the Fertilizer soil.

Formulas 4 % of the soil of the four rice fields + 20 % of the rotten leaf soil + 20 % furnace slag + 30 % cow dung.

The formula of the five rotten leaves is 40 % + 30 % of the vermiculite or perlite + 30 % of the Fertilizer soil.

The formula of six grass carbon soil is 50 % + 30 % of the dry field soil + 20 % of the fat soil.

Formula is 50 % + vermiculite or perlite 30 % + 20 % cow dung.Formula eight furnace residue 40 % + 60 % of perlite or vermiculite (for soilless cultivation).

Note: The bazaar is the basis of potting soil; Increases vermiculite, perlite, stab and other breathability of the soil; Use livestock and corrupt leaf soil to increase potting soil fertility; After stirringuse.

2. Production of nutrient soil and nutritional solution of fruit trees

1,fruit tree potted Nutritional soil production

Nutritional soil should be rich in organic matter, comprehensive nutritional elements, good looseness and water retention, and infection without pests.

Natural loam soil: Collecting for many years from the ground of the trees or shrubs for many years (can also be).There are rotten leaves and other plant humus in this kind of soil. It is the best pot soil after screening and sterilizing insecticidal.If an appropriate amount of poultry, animal and humans and humans are added, the quality is better.

Park land that has been cultivated for many years: Choose a loose surface soil and use it.The sticky soil can be mixed with an appropriate amount of river sand, ash, weeds, and weeds.It is best to press 20 (soil) before use: 1 (poultry and livestock): 1 (human dung) proportion and mix well before being closed and fermented.

Garbage soil: Because domestic waste is composed of dust, animals and plants, nucleus, and vegetable leaves, etc., it can also be used as pot soil after being stacked and cooked.If there is less garbage in urban areas, the dust and fallen leaves on the street can be used instead.

furnace ash and grass carbon soil: The two are sieved after mixing.If you are too loose, you can add the loam to improve water retention.Because this soil contains less nutritional ingredients, it is necessary to add organic Fertilizers to accumulate according to the previous two methods.

Fully Nutritional soil: Press the ratio of 5: 5: 1 with rice bran or sawing foam (bran shell: loam soil: dry and dry manure) for accumulation and fermentation.

2,fruit tree potted nutrient solution making

Soybean meal soaked solution and rice rice water: Soon meal is soaked in water, closed and fermented with water at a ratio of 1: 5, and then use 10 times water to use it.However, the soybean meal liquid and rice water must be eliminated to prevent the root of the oil floating on the water to prevent corrosion the root system.

Soaking solution of grass and wood: Choose carbon -shaped plant ash that is not burned, and use it at a ratio of 1: 100 (gram) to soak for 24 hours.

Poultry and livestock soaking solution: 1 part of poultry and livestock and livestock plus 10 parts of water, soaked in the container for 24 hours, and the raw solution was diluted 10 times before pouring.

Inorganic Fertilizer dilution solution: It can be prepared according to the different growth period of fruit trees.Such as 0.2 % Urea, 3 % -5 % over excess calcium phosphate, 0.5 % potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. can all be used for pursuit or root fertilization of potted fruit trees.

It is best to use rainwater, snow or neutral soft water for the preparation of nutrient solution. Do not use water with greater oil content and salt alkali to prevent harm to plants.

The difference between soil and mature soil

1. Different concepts

1As well asLiving soil: Alias Dead soil refers to the native soil that has not been disturbed by humans, that is, the soil that has not been turned over.For the natural soil in the wild, a loose surface layer with a large amount of plant root system can be counted as mature soil. The soil that is difficult to connect into the tight plant root is soil.

2As well asCareer soil: refers to the flipped soil. For example, when a person needs to plant crops on a piece of land, he will organize soil sorting to ensure that crops can grow better.EssenceFor cultivated land, the soil of the cultivation layer has been artificially cultivated and fertilized, soil is mature, soil is high, soil is loose, the structure is better, and it is more likely to cultivate. It has good ventilation and permeability.

Different appearance

1As well asEarth: The color is uniform, the structure is fine, the texture is compact and pure.

2As well asCareer soil: The color is usually uneven, the structure is uneven, and the texture is usually loose and mixed.

How to become a mature soil

1. Cover the soil on the soil

1As well asWhen we renovated in the farmland, we changed the practice of pushing things when the land was flat. Instead, we first collected the mature soil in the farmland and stacked aside.On a good ground, the purpose of reforming the soil with soil.

2As well asIf the area of soil there is not too large, you can also use a cooked land coverage to transform.Because mature soil is a living soil cultivated after long -term fertilization and cultivation, the soil contains nutrients such as organic matter, and beneficial biological bacteria, which is conducive to crop growth.

2. Flating and turning and drying

3As well asFor the soil farmland that takes away the mature soil, we must first flatten according to the specific situation, and then turn the land after the land is flattened.

2As well asNote that because the soil is relatively hard to make a deep turn, it is only time to be more appropriate. Through many deepenings, the soil can receive the wind and the sun and the sun, to improve the water and Fertilizer capacity of the soil, and promote the breeding of microorganisms in the soil.And the decomposition and transformation of nutrients, promote soil maturity, and be patient with soil, restoring and familiarity, and do not rush to plant crops.

Third, plant green Fertilizer straw back to the field

1As well asWhile turning the soil deeply, some beanic plants can also be planted as green Fertilizer into the soil to promote soil maturity.On the basis of the soil for a period of time, sprinkle the soil rotation and sprinkle the seeds of bean crops, so that it can grow to20 ~ 30At about or so, it is best to bury the soil as green Fertilizer before flowering.

2As well asThen, you can also sprinkle crop straw, leaves, weeds, etc. on the ground when it is turned into the soil. Pay attention to crushing the crop straw as much as possible and evenly sprinkle on the ground.Try not to make the crop straw pile up, which is not conducive to the rapid decay of crop straw.

Fourth, add Organic fertilizer

1As well asOn the basis of deep cultivation of the soil and applying green Fertilizer and crop straw, the soil has a certain degree of ripening. At this time, it can be further promoted by applying organic Fertilizers to further promote soil maturity.It can be applied to rotten livestock and poultry feces, human feces, bean dregs, oil cakes, etc. to improve the organic matter of the soil.

2As well asIf the soil is acidic, it can also be applied to plant ash or lime powder, neutralizing soil acidity. If it isThe sticky soil can also be appropriately applied to some furnaces to improve soil permeability and further promote soil maturity.