1. The breeding method of shrimp and flowers

1. Water fat maintenance

When breeding shrimp clothes, it must provide sufficient water and Fertilizer. Generally, watering once every 1 to 2 days to provide it with sufficient moist soil. In order to make it grow more vigorously, it must also grow 10 ~ 10 ~For 15 days, the thin liquid Fertilizer was applied for it, and leaf Fertilizer was applied once a week.

2. Suitable for light temperature

The warm shrimp and flowers that like warm and keep the environmental temperature it grows at 18-28 C, which can make it grow more vigorously. Do not put it for too long because of its shade resistance for too long, it will grow it will grow, and it will grow. It will grow. It will grow. It will grow.Bad, you need to accept sufficient light for about 5 to 6 hours.

3. Ventilation and frost

When breeding, we should also pay attention to maintaining the good ventilation of the growing environment of the shrimp coat, and avoid the stuffy environment to make it poorly grow.Do a good job of cold protection during frost, so as to avoid frostbite the shrimp and flowers at low temperature, stabilize the temperature above 10 C.

4. Pruning insect prevention

In the breeding methods and precautions of shrimp and flowers, it is necessary to top up and trim the branches for them in time, prompting it to germinate more branches that look more lush.It is also necessary to spray the pesticides of the diseased insects such as the killing red spiders and the garaphs on a regular basis so that it can grow healthily.

2. precautions for shrimp and flower breeding

1. Change the pot in early spring

Every year, the breeding shrimp and flowers are needed to change the pots for potting, and more choices in early spring.Take it out of the basin, trim the roots, and cut off its branches and leaves. Only 2/3 can be kept, and then re -planting and maintenance to make it better grow.

2. Cooling treatment

Pay attention to watering in summer to create a good environmental climate. When watering, you can pay attention to spraying water on the ground surface, plants, and pots of pots. Special spraying of water fog on the plant can make the plant branches and leaves more fresh and brilliant, and increase ornamental.Effect.Water spraying can increase the humidity of small -range air, and also reduce the temperature, which is conducive to the growth and blooming of potted shrimp and flowers.

Third, the cultivation method of shrimp and flowers

1. Potted method

Potted soil is used in 4 parts of corruption, 3 parts of the garden, and 1 rotten Organic fertilizer. The sand soil and fresh sawdown each account for 1 copy.

Then put some animal hoofs and crushed Bone blocks on the bottom of the basin as the bottom Fertilizer.

Potted shrimps should be fully accepted in spring and autumn. If the plant is too shaded and the light is insufficient, it is easy to make the stems and leaves long, which not only affects the beautiful plant shape, but also affects the quality and quantity of flowering.

2. Cutting method

As long as the temperature is appropriate, it can be inserted in all seasons, but it is mainly in spring and summer.If you cut in summer, you should pay attention to the shade and moisturizing.

Cut the ears of the two to 3 sections of the year as spikes.The old branches or tender branches can be cut. Under the same temperature conditions, the tender branches are rooted quickly.

Put the base 1 section into the plain sand soil, the room temperature is 20 C, take root for about 10 days, and bloom the following year.

Yellow sand, vermiculite, or perlite can be used as cuttings matrix. Cuttings should be strictly disinfected with matrix.

After the cuttings are rooted, the pot is transplanted in time and shaded properly. After the new leaves grow, move it to the sunny place.

1. The breeding method of chrysanthemum peach

1. Environment

Chrysanthemum peaches are full of sunlight and good ventilation.

2. Soil

Chrysanthemum peaches are suitable for loose and fertile neutral soils with good drainage or slightly acidic soil. The Flower pots can choose large points to keep the chrysanthemum peach root stretching.

3, sunlight

Chrysanthemum peaches like sufficient sunlight. The ground planting is sufficient. The potted plants are placed in bright sunlight outdoors. In the summer, it can not be covered without light, so as not to make the flowers small and scarce due to insufficient light.In the winter, the potting outdoors are shown out of the sun or moved into the room to overwinter.

4. Watering

As soon as the chrysanthemum peach stopped fertilizing, controlling watering, and avoiding the pumping of buds in autumn, the new branches of the year were lone.Pay attention to drainage during the rainy season or rainy days, and control watering in an appropriate amount to see dry and watering, avoid rotten roots caused by the accumulation of soil, leave leaves lightly, affect growth, and heavy plants die.

Second, the maintenance skills of chrysanthemum peaches

1. Fertilization

Chrysanthemum peaches have three Fertilizers a year. Before flowering, phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer can be promoted to make the flowers great; after flowering, nitrogen fertilizer is mainly based on the leaves and leaves;It is conducive to sending more flower buds to bloom and bloom in the coming year.

2. Pruning

The chrysanthemum peach cut off the dead branches and random branches before flowering, so that the shape of the plant in the most beautiful state was in the most beautiful state.Tour again after flowering, and keep the blooming branches of 2 to 3 buds, which is conducive to sending new flowering branches.The growing branches can be topped in summer to control the growth and send more flower buds.

3, pot change

Change the basin once a year.Put some rotten cake Fertilizer and Bone powder as base Fertilizer when planting.

How to breed chrysanthemum peaches

1. Chrysanthemum peaches can be used as rootstocks with peaches, peaches or apricot seedlings for the year, and bud in summer.

2. The scion should use the branches of the newborn of the year, choose the buds of the newborn branches, the branches and leaves, the buds are full, and the buds are full.

3. Chrysanthemum peaches can also be breed in spring.

1. How to raise different types of potted plants in winter

winter is not only a critical period for many plants, but also a harsh period full of danger and challenges. Then, in winter, how can our flower plants be done to ensure safely, peacefully, and coldWhat about winter?

1. Succulent plants

The two main things that are succulents want to safely overwinter are thermal insulation and reducing watering.Most of the Succulent plants are hot, facing low temperaturewinterMany varieties of succulent growth will slow down and even enter the dormant stage.Therefore, in winter, you should pay attention to daily heat preservation of succulents and allow the Succulent plants to receive light in time. We all know that the meaty leaves of Succulent plants contain a lot of water.It is easy to suffer from freezing damage because of its fleshy blades.Therefore, in winter, you must do a good job of heat preservation.

The growth of winter was originally slow. At this time, some succulent entered the dormant, and the physiological activities almost stopped. Naturally, watering should be reduced to prevent damage.manyAt the root of the meat, in some areas in the north, when the indoor temperature is high, it needs ventilation, but don't let itmanyThe meat is close to the window to prevent freezing!

2. Observation plant

Observation of leaf plants mainly pay attention to maintaining room temperature to ensure the indoor temperature, which is higher than the minimum temperature of plant growth. For friends who do not have heating at home in the south, you can build a small shed for flowers and light it on time.In the area, there is no need to worry about this problem with heating. Your winter room temperature is completely fine!But pay attention to the problems of ventilation and watering, don't let the plants lose to other factors.

3. watch fruit plant

fruit plants are relatively special. If the fruit watching plants have ended fruit, you need to pay special attention at this time. Do not fertilize it, otherwise it is likely to cause the fruit drop. Compared with other plants, it will gradually reduce pouring in winter.Water volume, fruit watching plants is not. The growth of fruits requires a lot of water. If the water is not replenished in time in winter, it is likely to cause the fruit to dry. In this case, it will lose good ornamental.It needs to be done, but watering cannot be ignored!

2. Potted plants overdue winter skills

In fact, in winter, flowers and plants that need to be done in general, you can use such a paragraph to summarize: less watering, applying less Fertilizer, sunlight, and preventing diseases!Keep more ventilation at room temperature, be careful of plants and don't catch a cold!

1. Watering

In winter, the temperature is getting lower and lower. The lower the temperature at this time, the more restrained the watering.winter watering is generally selected at noon with sunlight.If the room temperature is always maintained above 15 degrees, it can be maintained normally.For flowers in hibernation and semi -hibernation, don't be wet.Do not pour too cold water when watering. The water temperature is consistent with the temperature of the room temperature.

2. Light

If there is too much dust on the flower blades, scrub it with water in time.This is conducive to plants for photosynthesis and promote the healthy growth of plants.

3. Temperature

Each flower has its own limits of low temperature resistance and needs to be prepared.

For flowers with low temperature, cold temperature (5-12 C, below 5 C), such as pomegranate, rose, plums, osmanthus flowers, palms, stalks, bells and Lagerstroemia, etc., you can place Outdoor courtyard or balcony to the sun.

For flowers that need to maintain medium temperature (12-20 C), such as white orchids, camellia, azaleas, Xiaoxiao, Clivia, Golden Bell, and Begonia Four Seasons Begonia, they must move to the room before the temperature drops to 10 C.

For flowers that can grow normally under high temperature (18-30 C), such as: Milan, Fusheng, Jasmine, Leaf Wood, Divo, Blossom, Calleus, Clamps, Fairy Balls and aloe, etc.Move it to the room, put the Flower pot with plastic Bags before the temperature drops to 5 C, and tighten the plastic bag to leave a small amount of stomach on the bag to facilitate ventilation.Around the sunny noon, moved to the room for a few hours and moved back to the room for a few hours.

4. Frozen

If the flowers and plants are frozen, don't immediately transfer to a high temperature place, you should gradually relieve the frozen.In addition to some potted plants, pay attention to protection, like some small seedlings also need to pay more attention to them in winter to provide them with a good growth environment.

5. Prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests

flowers and trees that are prone to pests such as begonia, roses, and mountain tea, etc., collecting the dead branches under the plant to collect and burn the leaves, which can reduce the occurrence of disease next year.

Method of cat -eye church taro

1. Temperature

Cat's eyebrow taro native tropical, subtropical regions, high temperature, humidity, and semi-yin environment. The suitable growth temperature is 20-30 C, the best growth temperature during the day is 18-21 C, 16-18 C at night, the safe wintering temperature is 10.Therefore, in the summer, it is necessary to prevent high temperature and place it in a cool place; in winter, you should pay attention to cold prevention, and the plant can be moved to the windless and warmer indoor wintering.

2. Light

Avoid direct sunlight and grow well under indirect radiation light or scattered light.Especially in the summer, direct sunlight can easily cause leaves to burn, so production is cultivated in an artificial control light environment with a discount of 75%-80%in production.If the leaves are found to be burned, it should be immediately moved to the place or shade of the light or shielded facilities, and cut the burns leaves to prevent other pathogenic bacteria from invading the wound.At the same time, we will strengthen water and Fertilizer management, and urge them to restart leaves and restore new positions.

3. Watering

March-October is the peak season of taro. The most suitable air's relative humidity of the air is 75%-85%, and the high air humidity is good for leaves to develop.Especially during the period of the new leaves, if it is too dry, the leaves and tips of the new leaves are prone to dry rolls, which will become deformities in the future.The leaves cannot be recovered after withering.Therefore, watering is required in the growth season and often sprayed to the leaf surface. Watering 3-4 times a day in summer, and timely, the best watering method is to spray the leaves in the morning, But pay attention to the soil not to be too sticky and wet, otherwise it is easy to rot the roots and cause diseases.After entering the autumn and winter, the growth of the taro slows down, and the amount of watering should be gradually decreased. It can be decided to water once a day or 2-3 days according to weather changes. Especially when the temperature is low, the soil should be kept soil.Dry, so that it is free of cold harm.

4. Soil

Cultivating soil requires good fertile, loose and drainage, and avoid soil plates and stagnant water.Mostly use fertile humus soil and porous coarse substrate as matrix.Generally, mixed configurations of rotten leaf soil and peat soil; pond mud, peat, and perlite can also be mixed at a ratio of 2: 3: 1;, Add a small amount of base Fertilizer configuration.

5. Fertilization

According to the principle of "diligence", the peak of Peanut bran and Compound fertilizer should be applied every 2 weeks of the growth season.The nutritional ingredients of Fertilizers should be nitrogen fertilizer, and phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer should be secondary.Because the taro is a leaf -viewing plant, properly adding nitrogen fertilizer can make the leaves more beautiful.In addition, a solution of 0.1%of Urea with nitrogen content up to 46%can be used to make 0.2%solution with potassium dihydrogen phosphate containing more than 50%and potassium -containing potassium than 30%.The effect of applying or evening is better.When spraying, spray the leaves on both sides with a fine pore sprayer, spray it once a week, spray it 3 times continuously, stop once, and then spray it continuously.It should be noted that the concentration of fertilization should not be too large, otherwise it is easy to cause leaf burns and cause Fertilizer, and even cause the plant to die.When the dormant and summer dormancy and summer are too hot, fertilization should be stopped.

How to hydroponic cat eye bamboo taro

1. Water quality selection

To be hydroponic cat -eye, the quality of water is very important.In addition to ensuring the clean and cleaning of the water bodies, there is no microorganism and germs, and the water body needs to be used to be slightly acidic, and it is better to have a small number of nutrients.This is positive for the growth of cat -eye talcia.

2. Breeding environment

Cat's eyes, the taro, like to grow in the semi -yin environment. The warm and medium -sized hydroponic environment can ensure the high -quality growth of cat eyes. The development speed of branches and leaves can achieve the ideal effect.In addition, in the process of breeding, it is necessary to change water frequently so that it can ensure the clean nutrition of the water body.

3. Transplanting pots

Hydroponic cat -eye church taro is only a process, because the nutritional content in the hydroponic environment is limited, and cat -eye bamboo taro must grow healthy and strong, and it still needs a relatively rich supply of nutrients.Therefore, after the cat -eye bamboo taro has rooted, you can consider that in the sunny weather, it can be transplanted into the potted potted environment with excellent soil quality.

precautions for the breeding of cat eyes

1. Change of potting

To grow strong in cat -eye taro, it is best to change the pots for the plants every other year, and we better choose some of the more fertile and loose and breathable humus soot for the plants.

2. Pest control

For cat -eyed church taro, it is easy to suffer from the violations of the scale insects and red spiders. When the plants occur once these insect pests, we better choose some oxidation and fruits or the dichlorvos of the enemy for spray prevention.

3. Disease prevention and treatment

Cat's eyes church taro is also very easy to suffer from white silk disease and leaf spots. When the cat's eye we conservation helps this disease, we must first remove some of the leaves of plant leaves, and then use five soil soil for five five soil.Slipopophytopen benzene disinfection treatment.

one, Songbai bonsai production tutorial

1 , Choose the material on the basin

Nature is a very generous and kind mother, so we can see all kinds of pine and cypress in it, but everyone knows that not all pine and cypress can be used to make bonsai, so when making pine cypress bonsai, we will do it.There is a job of selecting materials.This work requires some experience and common sense. Generally, the pine and cypress of the pine and cypress of the ancient and elegant pine are very good.After choosing a pine cypress, you can prepare the pelvis. The shape of the pot is usually determined according to the plant tree shape. It can be a straight, double -dry or oblique dry type, etc.The shape is also possible.

2 , Pruning

After the pine trees are on the basin, it does not mean that the pine and cypress bonsai is ready. A bonsai is very important, so there is another very important thing during this period. This is to trim a tidy posture.In fact, we generally have basic shapes in the original pine trees that were selected at the beginning, so in the process of trimming, we basically do some modifications based on this basic shape. For exampleThere are also parallel branches, etc., and then hang the branches appropriately, so as to enhance the old state of the pine cypress tree trunk, so that the pine cypress tree looks more vicissitudes and wild fun, and the value of ornamental value is naturally high.

3 , Tree species and techniques of cypress bonsai

(1 ) For young trees breeding, such as sowing, cuttings, pressing, etc., can be determined according to the shape and branch of the tree.If the cypress trunk is too straight, it is appropriately tilted when planting to increase the trend of the tree.Depending on the needs of the shape, short or curved, cut off the branches that are not needed, and then tie it with metal silk, and gradually improve the shape.

(2 ) For the cypress trees of the cypress species, according to the different thickness of the branches, the metal wires with different thicknesses are wrapped around it, and they are wrapped around, twisting, and bending.Some people call the "twisting Bone -to -Bone" no matter what shape the cypress bonsai, there must be a few highlights (generally 1 ~ 3 ), And then the shape of other parts should be carried out around a few highlights, just like a big play, there are protagonists and supporting actors, so that the main and secondary of the work can be clear and more ornamental.

(3 ) Sari Gan is the main characteristic of the bonsai shape of cypress trees. It has high difficulty. It is required that the producers have rich knowledge of bonsai and familiar with different types.In order to use the carving and brushing skills of Shengli, the sculpture of God branches.

(4 ) Pay attention to the timing when making relics, so as to 3 ~ 5 Month is suitable, because the liquid flow is active at this time, and the incision is easy to heal. When making a god branch, you should choose more forks, so you can do so beautifully.

Second, the maintenance method of pine and cypress bonsai

1 , maintenance environment

Want to make the pine and cypress bonsai four seasons green,, It takes a lot of thought.Such plants have certain requirements for the growth environment. Everyone needs to place it in places where the sun is sufficient, air circulation and moist.When you place it, you should pay attention to raising the bottom of the basin to facilitate breathable drainage.At high temperature in summer, it must be placed in the shade and windy air, and the sun is exposed.In areas above -5 C, it can be placed outdoors outdoors. It is best to bury the pot into the soil at the back of the yang back to make the branches expose the soil.If it is placed indoors, the temperature must not be higher than 10 C, otherwise it will affect dormant.

2 How to water

Some people lack corresponding knowledge,, It is difficult for them to master the watering of watering ,, Don't pour too much ,, Just pour too little.In order to make the pine and cypress bonsai better, everyone should often observe the dry and wet soil and choose the amount of watering according to the actual situation.At the same time, the amount of watering depends on the different species of tree species, changes in season, and cold weather.Generally speaking, in summer or drought, it is best to pour water once in the morning and evening. Water is poured once a day or every other day in spring and autumn. spring stumps are sprouting. You can also pour water once in the morning and evening.During the rainy season or during rainy days, water does not need to be watered, but also pay attention to drainage.Sandy soil can be watered more, and the viscous soil should be watered less.

3 Fertilization management

If pine cypress looks good, it is not enough to water it just, and everyone should also fertilize it regularly.Of course, you should not apply too much fertilization, which will affect the growth of plants.Everyone should grasp the fertilization content and types when fertilizing, and grasp the fertilization season.Generally speaking, the three elements of plant growth nutrients are nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium Fertilizers. nitrogen fertilizer can promote the growth of the branches and leaves of the stumps; phosphorus Fertilizer can promote the formation of flowers and fruits; Potassium fertilizer can promote the growth of stems and roots.And it is determined with its growth trend.If you want the stump branches to leave lush leaves, you can apply more nitrogen Fertilizers; if you want to have more flowers in the stump, you can increase the phosphate Fertilizer content; if you want to dry the roots, you can apply more Potassium fertilizer.

4 , Pruning and plastic surgery

When the bonsai was just bought, it was very beautiful. After a period of growth, the original shape would change, which would reduce its ornamental. Therefore, everyone needs to trim plastic surgery, short -cutting, and secret techniques, so as to cut it, so as to cut it, so as to cut it, so as to cut it, so as to cut it, so as to cut it.Keep a beautiful tree position and appropriate proportion.In order to enhance the old state of the trunk and make it more vicissitudes, it can be properly modified to make the trunk to make up for the lack of the lack of the stump.

5 , Regularly turn the basin

In order to make the pine and cypress bonsai be better, everyone has to turn over the basin regularly, but it should not be frequent. turnPot, the number of times and frequencies of the pots should be grasped. Generally speaking, the pot is overturned for a year4 arrive 5 The secondary time is two to three months.Late autumn is also acceptable, but it is not conducive to rooting.When turning the basin, you can remove the soil on the root system, but be careful not to scatter the mud ball at the root, then organize the root system, remove the rotten roots, cut the roots that are too long, and plant according to the technical requirements of the upper basin.

6. Prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests

Plants have a problem with pests. In order to better maintain the beauty of the bonsai, the diseased and insect prevention work of plants must also be done well.There are not many pests and insect pests in pine cypress,Mainly rust and red star diseases, while insect pests have red spiders that endanger leaves; dry pests, double Sugnicus, should pay attention to prevention and treatment, and can prevent the disease by spraying some Bordeaux liquid.