What are the characteristics of various types of polarizing mirrors?
What are the classification of polarizing mirror
1. According to use
skiing mirror: You don't have to worry about reflective and ultraviolet rays, you can skate it;
fishing mirror: The water wave shines under the sun, but you will not feel uncomfortable at all, but feel comfortable and easy;
Polarized driving mirror: no more reflective troubles from the sun and the vehicles in front of the vehicle;
outdoor sports mirror: During vacation, let you enjoy the sun, beach and leisure time;
golf glasses: Don't worry about the dazzling sunlight, let you perform golf skills on the lawn.
2. According to the material
glass material: Hardness is high, scratches are not easy to appear, the impact resistance is poor, it is easy to break after being impacted, and the weight is heavier.
Resin material: very light, high -temperature resistant, resistance to impact, and can effectively block ultraviolet rays and see things clearer.
TAC lens material: effectively reduce strong light, the vision is clearer and soft, clear, will not be distorted or dizzy of the wearer.
3. According to the principle
Round polarizer (referred to as CPL)
Linear polarizer (referred to as LPL)
LPL is mainly used for old -fashioned manual focus cameras.The late CPL adds a layer of 1/4 wavelength film. This film has a special nature that can generate /2 phase shifts in one direction (assuming X) polarizing electrical vector, and vertically with it to be vertical with itThe electrical vector of the direction (assuming to y) has no effect.Therefore, the direction of the angle level of the above polarized light along X and Y can pass through 1/4 waves, so the light of the outlet is that there are two polarizing directions perpendicular to the light, and the polarized light of the phase difference /2 is synthesized, which is so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -calledThe round is biased.This design makes it more suitable for new automatic focus and automatic exposure cameras.The camera currently using AF lens (switching camera lens with automatic focus function) uses CPL as polarizing mirrors.Under some light conditions, a linear polarizer may mislead the light metering element in the aircraft to merge, so the DC and most automatic focus cameras use round polarizers.
4. Press color
Light red or vermilion: In the case of glare, it can deepen the contrast and sharpness, which is very suitable for water activities and snow activities.
Brown or brown: It can enhance the contrast of color, so it becomes the first lens when driving.
Amber, yellow or orange: It is very suitable for wearing in cloudy days. It can have a very clear field of vision, but it is not suitable for strong use in the sun.
Gray or dark green: It can maintain the most natural original color when visually, which is a good choice.
What are the characteristics of all types of polarizing mirrors
According to the different mechanism of filter polarization, polarizers can be divided into two types: round polarizer (CPL) and linear polarizer (LPL). These two functions are the same.LPL is mainly used for old -fashioned manual focus cameras.The late CPL adds a layer of 1/4 wavelength film. This film has a special nature that can generate /2 phase shifts in one direction (assuming X) polarizing electrical vector, and vertically with it to be vertical with itThe electrical vector of the direction (assuming to y) has no effect.Therefore, the direction of the angle level of the above polarized light along X and Y through the direction of the lines of X and Y can pass through 1/4 waves, so the outlet of the light is that there are two polarizing directions perpendicular to the light, and the polarized light of the phase difference /2 is synthesized, which is so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -called so -calledThe round is biased.This design makes it more suitable for new automatic focus and automatic exposure cameras.The camera currently using AF lens (switching camera lens with automatic focus function) uses CPL as polarizing mirrors.Under some light conditions, a linear polarizer may mislead the light metering element in the aircraft to merge, so the DC and most automatic focus cameras use round polarizers.
The role of the PL mirror is to filter reflective light to increase the contrast of imaging.Its working principle is to selectively filter light from a certain direction.By filtering the many biased Lights in the long reflection, weaken the intensity of light in the sky, darke the sky, and increase the contrast between the blue sky and the white clouds.When you shoot the specific real shooting, you should look at the viewfinder and rotate the front mirror. The darkest effect in the sky in the viewfinder is the most obvious, and the darkest is 90 degrees.You can transfer to any angle of the darkest and the brightest rooms as needed.
PL mirrors can also effectively weaken or eliminate non -metallic surface reflection. This reflection light is a typical polarizing light (the light reflected by the metal surface reflection is not polarized light, and the Polarized mirror does not work on it). By adjusting the polarizer, you can filter it by adjusting the mirror.The reflection of this part is dropped, thereby improving the image quality of the subject and improving the clarity of the picture.For example, by using polarizers, the reflection of the water surface can be weakened to clearly shoot the fish in the water.When shooting such a scene, the projection angle of the light source should be consistent with the angle of the camera, and its maximum partial angle needs to be agreed between 30 and 40 degrees.When using it, you can adjust the lens in the front group of the filter to minimize the reflection on the surface of the scene.
In addition, polarizing mirrors can effectively improve the saturation of color and increase contrast. This is because polarizing mirrors can absorb various directions reflected by fog or dust reflected in the atmosphere, so that the shooting images are more pure.For example, in photography such as flowers and static objects, polarizers are often used to take colorful photos.It is useful when landscape photography, flower photography and shooting certain specific reflective scenes.The polarizer is used in the landscape photo, and the depiction of the cloud layer has excellent effects.The light refractive index of the blue sky is greater than the light scattered by the white clouds.Using polarizer can also make the color of green leaves more saturated and eliminate the fog of shooting urban scenery at low angles.
Disclaimer: The above method stems from the index of the program system or the sharing of netizens. It is for your reference only and does not represent the research perspective of this website. It proves that it is valid. Please pay attention to the authenticity and authority of the source of the content of the content.Apply to delete & gt; & gt; error correction & gt; & gt;