1. song Hongmei's breeding method

1. Soil

Pine red plums are not strict with soil, but it is best developed in minimide soil rich in humus, loose fat, and superior drainage.

2. humidity

Pine red plums are so humid and resistant to drought.Normally maintenance only needs to adhere to the soil wetness. Pay attention to drainage during the dry season to prevent soil watering.

3. Temperature

The pine red plum is so cool, humid, and sunny. The suitable development temperature is 18 C-25 C. In winter, it must be insisted on the temperature above -1 C.

4. Fertilization

During the growth period of Songhong Plum, apply a liquid fat Fertilizer every 1 to 2 months.

5. Light

song Hongmei is afraid of the low temperature and the sun, so in addition to summer, it must be placed in a shade or shade or a shade.In addition, in other seasons, the sun should be given enough.

Second, the precautions for breeding of song Hongmei

1. Pay attention to the number of water pour in winter, and stick to the soil slightly wet and dry. Do not be too moist.

2. Instant heat insulation in winter, which can be planted in small climate maintenance of the south side.

3. In terms of terrain selection, it is better to use high slopes and high -platform drainage and dredging gardens. Avoid high ground. It is best to choose indoor potted maintenance in the north winter.

4. When the soil is alkaline, it is improved by 5%sulfate solution, and the pH value is 6.5-7.0.

Third, the pruning method of pine plum

Trim in detail after flowering every year to achieve dwarfed tree crowns, maintain a beautiful tree -shaped shape, and can also promote the plant to germinate new flowering branches.When trimming, you need to pay attention. Except for some branches that affect the plant type, other branches should not be cut all, and half or three -quarters can be cut off.

1. Red Ruimu's water support method

1. After the autumn or early spring of the following year, cut the raw branches from the strong mother plant, and then 0.3 cm under the bud festival ~At 0.5 centimeters, cut the spike into a horseshoe -shaped cut, so that 2 to 3 buds can be kept at the upper part of the cuttings.After that, inserted water with water cups and placed in sufficient light.

2. Keep the cuttings of about 5 cm to 7 cm. Do not be too deep, and pay attention to change the water every 2 to 3 days to ensure the cleaning of the water quality.In this way, it can take root in about 30 days; if the water is changed, the water temperature can be increased and maintained at 20 C-25 C, and the rooting period can be greatly advanced.

3. Due to the internal differences between the individuals of the cuttings, the root of the cuttings is always different.To this end, when the new root root of the cuttings has extended 0.5 cm-1 cm, it is necessary to pick out the pot in time. Each pot can be planted with 3-5 plants to make it naturally cluster.scale.

Second, Red Ruimu's breeding method

1. Red Ruimu likes a warm growth environment and requires sufficient light.

2. Red Ruimu's requirements for temperature are relatively strict. The appropriate temperature for growth is between 22 C and 30 C. It can be cold -resistant, but in some places in the north, it will be frozen, which will cause death in severe cases.

3. Red Ruimu likes moist and fertile soil. Under the conditions of Smooth drainage and sufficient nutrients, growth will grow relatively quickly.

4. Some base Fertilizers should be applied before planting. After that, they must be picked up. They can apply rotten farmhouse Fertilizer or Organic fertilizer. They can also apply some compound Fertilizers according to their growth status.

5. Watering should be appropriate. According to the growth of Red Ruimu, you need to return green water in spring and seal frozen water in winter.Pay attention to drainage in the rainy season to avoid stagnant water and cause rotten roots.

6. During the growth process, Red Ruimu will have diseases such as leaf spots, powdery powder, and stem rot, as well as the harm of pests such as aphids, yellow thorn moths.Essence

3. When is it better to plant red Ruimu

Red Ruimu has the best living rate in spring and autumn, because Hong Ruimu likes the season with sufficient sunshine, and the sunshine in spring and autumn is not only sufficient, but also very gentle.The best survival rate for planting Red Ruimu in the season is the best.However, the specific planting season must also be determined according to the specific planting environment. For example, Red Ruimu can be planted in all seasons in the south, and try to avoid cold winter in the north.

1. Introduction to micro bonsai

Micro bonsai is mainly based on flowers and plants, and is configured with small parts such as mountain stones.It mostly uses stone hedge, bamboo, tiger ear grass, Hanging orchids, orchids, evergreen, daffodils, chrysanthemums, bananas, reeds, and other idle weeds.

The micro bonsai focuses on the small shape, exquisite shape, and pays more attention to the connotation of the overall art.Various ornaments of each group of bonsai need to show different forms, and pay attention to the overall layout.As the theme is prominent, the theme is prominent, and finally achieves the artistic idea and aesthetic taste of the producer. This is the vitality of the miniature bonsai art.

2. Micro bonsai production steps

1. Take the material

Making micro -bonsai, generally choose small leaves, easy to live on the upper basin, strange roots, gorgeous flowers, and easy -to -shape materials.Often, five -needle pine, leaf Luo Han pine, Zhenbai, black pine, melon seeds, yuke, phoenix, fine leaf winter green, June snow, bamboo, bird plum, Nantian bamboo, etc.The above tree species can be obtained by cutting, sowing, and branching.In order to quickly take shape, you can also dig the piles such as wolfberry, brocade, golden Beans, wisteria, paving, fire spiny and other tree stumps in mountains.

2. Style

The production of miniature bonsai should be made in finest."In order to be the first", prepare the shape of the ancient wood in the chest.Before the production, you should wait for the gestures and habits of various trees.The shape should be highly summarized. According to the characteristics of the trunk, some finishing touch is appropriately made, so that it is dense and clear.Commonly used methods include brown silk ligation method, lead silk winding method, folding branches, climbing method, and upside -down method.Plastic surgery with lead wire wounding method is easier.Generally, trees shall be performed in early spring.The specific operations should be used to wrap the branches with appropriate diameter in the thickness of the branches, and then bend the branches into the required form.When wrapped with lead wires, the bark must be tightened, and the denseness is appropriate. The direction of the winding is preferably 45 angle with the diameter of the branches. After 1 to 2 years, the trunk is basically set to remove the lead wire.For those unnecessary messy branches, they should be short or removed.

3. Potted

During the plastic surgery, the trees should be transplanted from the mud basin into the purple sand pot or glazed basin.The shape, size and color must be matched with the tree body.Under normal circumstances, high -deep pots are suitable for cliffs; ellipse or shallow Square pots are planted with straight or oblique dry type; circular pots can be equipped with low plate curved plants; multi -angle shaped pots, high -drying types should be planted.In addition, the basin rack should also be coordinated with the form of Flower pots to integrate into a complete artistic structure.The ancients appreciated potted art with famous sayings of "one tree, two pots and three flowers".

4, maintenance

The maintenance of miniature bonsai needs to be thoughtful and meticulous.The pot soil should always be wet, and it is necessary to see dry and wet, or irrigate with potting.summer is placed in the shade, sprayed with a fine pore watering pot to the plant to keep the moist environment.During the growth period, we must apply thin and diligent, usually about every 10 days.You can use full rotten bean cake water, hoof water, etc.It can also be applied to the composite Fertilizer of the whole element, and the fertilization method is best to use the potting method.

1. Observation plant

The root system of leaf -viewing plants is relatively developed and grows rapidly, so the demand for Fertilizers is large. It can be applied twice a month during the growth period, and some organic Fertilizers that have been rotted in the soil can be added to the soil when the pot is changed.Just as base Fertilizer.

2. Flower plants

The most important thing for flowering plants is to open branches and leaves, so we must give it sufficient nutrients, otherwise it will cause malnutrition, and plants cannot bloom well.We can apply some nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound Fertilizers to the usual flowers, and apply some phosphorus and potassium Fertilizers before flowering, so as to promote plant flowering.

3. Faber -class plants

Subtatenium plants like to grow in a loose and ventilated soil, and its root system is thinner, so it must be applied thinly during the maintenance process. The fertilization amount is 1/4 of ordinary plants.If you fertilize too much fertilization, the plant may be harmful.

4. Ball root plant

The rhizomes of the ball root plants are relatively strong, but there are fewer roots, so there is no need to apply too much Fertilizer for it, because the absorption ability of the root system is weak, and too much fertilization will also be prone to Fertilizer.Some nitrogen Fertilizers can be applied before the growth period of the root plant, and some potassium phosphorus Fertilizers can be applied before the flowering period, which can promote the flowing flowers quickly.

5. bonsai plants

bonsai plants have less nutritional requirements. They can apply some fermented oil residue cake Fertilizer or Bone meal. They can slowly release nutrition and increase the nutrients of bonsai plants.The type and production of flowers and fats & gt; & gt;

maintenance method of Yuwei Aoi

one, Sufficient light

fish -tail Aoi can grow strong under the bathing of the sun, but it is also afraid that it will be directly shot under the scorching sun. It is easy to burn the blades and gradually become yellow and wither.Placed in a balcony, doors and windows, etc., it has a certain negative resistance, so it can be kept in a cool place in summer.

two, Loose soil

fish -tail sunflower needs to grow in loose soil, which can make its roots stretch better in the soil. If the soil is high fertile, good drainage, and slightly acidic, then the fishtail sunflower can grow lush.Generally use garden, leaves, and river sand according to3 The 2 The 1 The proportional mixed matrix should also be used as the bottom Fertilizer with Organic fertilizer.

three, Water and Fertilizer management

When raising this problem, you usually need to water the plants with a watering pot to keep the soil moist at all times. In summer, spray water on the leaves to increase the moisture of the air, and then grow strong in the spring and autumn seasons.At this time, you can apply thin liquid Fertilizer once in half a month, so as to help plant growth.

Four, winter warmth

fish -tail sunflower is generally drought -resistant and drought -resistant, generally it is best to grow25 ~ 30 At the temperature, when the temperature is lower than 10 fish -tail Aoi will enter the dormant period and stop it from growing. At this time, the temperature can be maintained 10 Scene, don't make the temperature lower than 5 It is easy to frostbite.

fish Tail Aoi Breeding Method

one, Best reproduction time

fish -tailed sunflower is generally breed in spring.

two, Growth humidity requirements

It is necessary to keep the high air humidity around the plant frequently.In summer, spray water on the leaves and ground to increase the humidity of the air.The leaves should be kept clean in winter, and the leaves can be often sprayed with less water or scrubbing the leaves.

three, Breeding method

Sowing methodThe Most of the seeds used in sowing and reproduction are mostly imported from abroad, and it is difficult to pick up mature seeds in China.Sowing commonly used pots, covering soil thickness as seeds1 Be more, keep the pot soil moist, and the seedlings are high 8-10 When centimeters, you can divide it.Division methodThe Generally, it is combined in spring.Choose a lot of plants, remove some old culture soil, and divide it from the base connection with a sharp knife.2 Cluster ;; Each clump should not be too small, there must be 2-3 The plant and keep the root system, otherwise the growth will grow slowly and affect the viewing.The high temperature environment is placed in a separate rear, and water is sprayed frequently to resume growth.

precautions for Fishflower Breeding

one, Fertilizer

It should be buried a little deeper when planting, so as to benefit the new buds to absorb Fertilizer and grow vigorously.5-6 Month, every time 1-2 Weekly Fertilizer water 1 Second-rate.Fertilizer is better to Compound fertilizer; stop fertilizing after late autumn.

two, Watering points

Watering should be grasped " Dry and wet " The principle of the growth period should be paid to timely watering to keep the pot soil moist. When the summer growth is strong, it must be poured a day 2 Water; control watering after late autumn and rainy days.

three, Pruning essential

Tour in winter, and in winter, when the plants enter the dormant or semi -dormant period, it is necessary to cut off the thin, diseased insects, dead, and dense branches.

Four, Pot soil replacement

Everywhere2-3 Changing in early spring for pots 1 Second, Lao Li can be separated 3-4 Annual pots 1 Second-rate.After the pot is changed, it should be placed in a place where the semi -yin and high air humidity should be cut.

five, Diseases and insect prevention

When the spring is coming, there may be a pilem harm due to poor ventilation, which is availablePesticide Spray control, leaves and roots must be sprayed.If you can always maintain good ventilation, Sanwei Aoi will not be prone to whitefly.