Can you dive if you can't swim?
Can't swim to dive.Diving is the kind of travel diving with oxygen cylinders. It is possible to go to the sea as long as it is simple training. The premise is that there are no restricted diseases, such as hypertension of heart disease.Before diving, there will be a coach to teach you, and the process is very simple. You only need to master a few basic actions and gestures.
Types of diving
The submersible is divided into: hard diving, soft diving, semi -closed lock circuit air supply type, should be delivered, and self -sufficient air.
Divided by diving: non -saturated diving, saturated diving; types of breathing gases: air diving, nitrogen, hybrid gases (artificial air diving), mixture, oxygen mixed gas (artificial air diving), hydrogen, oxygen mixed gas (hydrogen, oxygen, mixed gas (Artificial air diving), other hybrid gases.
What are the Diving equipment
1. Facial mirror
The diving mirrors on the market now are mainly divided into three types: silicone, rubber, and PVC; rubber and PVC materials generally have some odors. The rubber material has rarely appeared in the leisure market. Generally, a few diving mirrors are made of silicone materialsIt is non -toxic and tasteless. The price is slightly more expensive than PVC, but it is softer, more durable, and more comfortable to wear.
The appearance is mainly divided into dual lenses and single lenses. There are no differences in these two uses, and the field of vision is similar. The advantage of dual lenses can be equipped with close -up lenses; the selection is mainly based on whether it meets its face shape and personal preferences; there is another kind of one; there is also one is that there is one.Fullface mask; Full mask, the design of this type of mask makes the divers not have to include the respirator in the mouth and combine the communication interface, mainly to enable the diver to achieve underwater calls; mostly for engineering diving.
2. Breathing Tube
The material of the respiratory Tube is also mainly divided into silicone, PVC, which is better for silicone tubes; structures are divided into all-dry and non-dry type;It is welcomed by junior players to prevent water from entering; but from a practical perspective, it is still a traditional non -dry respiratory Tube with simple structure and smoother breathing.
Buying note: The choice of respiratory Tube must meet the principles of ergonomics and mechanical design. The diameter size and length must be appropriate to facilitate drainage, and the design of the water stop valve must be available to prevent seawater from pouring in.The part of the bite should be the best choice for bite comfort.
3. Cold -proof clothing
Cold -proof clothing, also known as diving suit.It is mainly divided into wet, semi -dry, all -dry, wet type divided into 3 mm, 5 mm, 7 mm and other thickness.Wearing semi -dry and full -drying potentials, you can keep your body not wet, and you can also wear warm clothes in the interior. The insulation effect is the best.The choice of diving coats is mainly determined according to the water temperature of the diving environment; tropical or temperate waters, 3 mm thick wetwear are the most commonly used; the lower the water temperature, the thicker the need to choose a divingSemi -dry or full -drying; all dry clothes can even achieve under ice diving.
Buying note: In order to achieve the effect of preventing the cold, the cold -proof clothing must be fitted, soft, easy to unload, and not easy to deform, and does not affect the ability of divers to move.Secondly, choose the tricks you like.detailed
How to achieve ear pressure balance when diving
1. Pin the nose and breath.Ear pressure balance refers to the same techniques that make the pressure in the ear the same as the surrounding environmental pressure.Generally, the more commonly used way is to pinch the nose and drum, pinch the nose, block the nostrils, and gently breathe with the nose. At this time, you will feel that the eardrums are swollen and giggled.
2. In addition to the method of pinching the nose, you can also reach the ear pressure balance by swallowing the mouth, yawning or swinging the mandibular mandibular.
Essential emergency safety knowledge for diving
1. Cache
If psychological tension, too cold water, or staying in the water for too long, cramps may be cramps.The preparation activities before the water should be sufficient, don't take too long in the water.Once cramps occur, don't panic.For example, the toe cramping, then immediately flex the legs, pull the toes open and straighten the toes; the calf cramp, take a breath first, lie on the water on the water, stop the toes with the hand plate, and stretch the calf forward.Stretch and relax the contracted muscles; when the fingers are cramp, hold it with a fist, and then open it hard to liberate it so repeatedly.
2. Dizziness
The main reason is that the diving time is too long, the blood is gathered in the lower limbs, the cerebral ischemia, and the body's energy consumes greater the body's excessive fatigue.Immediately go ashore to rest, keep your body insulation, and drink some light sugar salt water appropriately.
3. Nausea, vomiting
The nose will be dirty water.Hurry up ashore and then press Zhongli and Neiguan with your fingers.To prevent enteritis, you can also eat a few petals.
4. Itchy eyes
It may be caused by poor water.After ashore, you should rinse your eyes immediately with clean saline, and then use chloramphenicol or erythromycin eye drops. It is best to make hot compresses before going to bed.
5. Headache
The reason may be inadequate blood supply to chronic rhinitis, water or body cold, temporary cerebrovascular spasm.At this time, you should go ashore quickly. Use your thumb to press the top of the head, the sun and the lack of acupoints, and then apply it with a hot towel, and drink a cup of hot boiling water to improve.
6. Abdominal pain blocked
Just after eating or diving on an empty stomach can cause abdominal bloating.At this time, you should go ashore to lie on your back, press the tip of the toe to the middle courtyard, go to the courtyard or Zusanli, and take 3 to 5 ml of water at the same time at the same time, and apply the abdomen with a hot hand towel.
7, ear pain, tinnitus
It may be that the ears are irrigated or the nose is watering, and the head can be tilted to the side of the ears. Pull the earlobe vigorously and use the same side leg to make a single foot jump.Or the palms of the palms of the ear canal, block the ears tightly with your hands, tilted your head in the left ear to the left, and then quickly pull the hand, and the water will be sucked out.
8. Itchy Skin and rash
Main Skin allergies.Immediately ashore.If you take a piece of Stimi or Poemin, it will soon improve.
What do you need to pay attention to in diving exercise
1. First of all, for beginners, diving is still difficult, because diving is a systematic engineering. If you want to make high -level diving, you should learn slowly. As a beginner, you should accept high -level diving. It is best to accept it.Related training.
2. Follow the principle of the two of them, that is, two people need to stay together from entering the water to the shore. They must keep together. When diving, keep up with the coach and always connect with the coach's gestures, so that it is safer.
3. When choosing diving, we must choose a regular and safe diving area. Do not choose cheaper areas because of expensive prices, may be cheap areas, no safety guarantee, and belonging to informal diving enterprises.
4. You should wear equipment before diving. This is necessary. Check whether the equipment is fit and the function is normal. Learn the use of respiratory Tube and regulator, surface rest method, emergency treatment, etc.Of course, two people can help each other to check the equipment.
What are the benefits of diving
1. Performance
The leisure diving that people yearn for is in a state of weightlessness. Entering a completely different space, let people completely relax the body and mind, let everything casually and natural, watching a variety of colorful on the bottom of the quiet sea.Strange corals and fish.Communicate with your companions with gestures and eyes.This feeling cannot be obtained on land, and people who have not really sneaked into the sea cannot be obtained.
2. The exercise of the body
Diving exercises can increase lung activity, enhance the strength of the main muscle groups, improve swimming skills, exercise physical fitness, and even lose weight.
3. Getting knowledge
In addition to being able to master many physiological, physiological and medical knowledge and marine biological knowledge about diving, you can also learn first aid, drowning rescue and other knowledge.
4. fitness, beauty
Because diving breathing is a compressed air, oxygen molecules can better penetrate into the Skin through the flow of blood and speed up the Skin's metabolism, thereby achieving the effect of beauty and Skin.Because the heat energy consumed in the water is larger than on the land, diving exercises have also become a good way to lose weight and fitness.
5. Temk of will
Diving can also hone their will and cultivate the spirit of the team.Diving can exercise the psychological quality of people, let people learn how to face strange environments, and enhance the ability to deal with crisis and emergencies.No matter how high the divers and diving coaches are, they must strictly abide by the submarine companion system. They must not dive alone. The partners must take care and help with each other.