1. Common potted flower watering skills

1. Rhododendron

Potted water once after planting, pay attention to watering during the growth period. From March, the amount of watering is gradually increased, especially in summer, it cannot be dehydrated.Water, after entering the room in winter, the pot soil should be dry and poured.It is best not to use tap water to water it if you water it.

2. Begonia flowers

Just keep the pot soil moist, but do not have accumulated water, otherwise it will cause yellow and fall off the leaves.Watering can be stopped in the cold winter, and the Fertilizer water is sprayed to the leaves to prevent accidental watering from accidental watering.Watering the soil is dry and then poured, and each time the water flows out.

3. longevity flower

longevity flowers are relatively drought-resistant flowers, so longevity flowers do not need a lot of watering. Generally, it is enough to keep water for about 3-4 days.The seasons mainly control watering, preventing longevity flowers from leading to rotten roots.

4. Ping An Tree

The pot soil should be kept moist. If the weather is relatively dry, spray the leaves water. summer leaves once a day in summer (you can pour it once first, and then water it again in less than half an hour). This can be avoided.Half -water appearing.The number of watering is different from the seasons, and water should be watered if the surface soil is a bit dry.

5. Fortune tree

The fortune tree generally does not have a lot of water once a month. Everyone must remember that the plant will not die quickly. After watering, it will be recovered quickly, but if the waterlogging is waterloggingSave, the fortune tree can usually spray more water and water less.

6. Clivia

Watering is best to choose rain or snow.Remember that when the Clivia is watering, "it is not poured without drying, and it will be poured through."Sometimes the gentleman Lanen is developed, coupled with soil boards, sometimes it is difficult to pour through.You can put the Flower pot in the bucket or washing basin as a whole and take it out for about 1 minute.Pay attention to watering in summer, that is, the phenomenon of water vapor isolation. The soil on the surface of the Flower pot looks dry, but in fact the soil of the root is still wet.If you water at this time, it is easy to cause a Clivia to rot the roots.We can insert it into the soil with our fingers to see if the soil is completely dry.If not, a few days will be a few days later.

7. Green Luo

The temperature in autumn and winter is relatively low. To reduce watering, the watering should not be diligent, watering should be poured less to the basin, and brown silk seeps.In addition, water should be sprayed with the roots of the brown pillars to reduce the insufficient water absorption of the roots due to the rapid evaporation.The water that is poured in winter is better after drying for a day.summer is usually watered every day or so. If the temperature is high, spray water on the leaves. If the green dill, the amount of water should not be too much, and the root of the roots is sufficient.

8. Camellia

It is better to keep the soil too dry or too humid. Generally, watering in spring and summer is also conducive to the growth of camellia. Pay attention to less watering in winter. Watering water once for two to three days is better.

9. Net -patterned grass

Be careful when watering the grass.If the pot soil is completely killed, the leaves will roll and fall off; if it is too humid, the stems will rot easily.The root system of the mesh is shallow, so when the surface soil is dry, watering must be performed, and the amount of watering should be slightly controlled, it is best to make the cultivation soil slightly humid.

10, succulent

Watering the Succulent plants is good for summer early morning, in winter, it should be carried out before the sunny noon in winter, and it can be morning and evening in spring and autumn.Do not pour water from the top.Watering must be poured enough, so that the soil must be loosen often, so that the pot soil can easily suck water evenly.For winter species and intermediate plants that are growing, the pot soil should be kept moist without water. Watering should be dried and watering. It should not be accumulated or too dry.summer species can be properly poured in water, but do not excess.If it encounters a rainy day or temperature suddenly decreases, watering is stopped.

2. precautions for daily watering of potted plants

1. Do not use water such as oil pollution or soap powder.These substances have a destructive effect on the soil, changing the pH of the pot soil, and seriously causes flowers and plants.In contrast, the old water replaced by rice water or fish tank has a certain amount of Fertilizer, which is much better than tap water. These water can be used completely.

2. Avoid watering at noon in midsummer.At this time, because the temperature is relatively high, the pores of the plant's root system are opened, and the watering suddenly is easy to make the flowers "a cold".

3. flowers with hair on the leaves, do not water the watering pot.The leaf surface is not easy to evaporate after spraying water, and it is very easy to rot, so it is better not to water with a romance, and should take watering measures.

4. If the flowers are in a bloom, it is not advisable to spray more water.Otherwise it will cause petals to rot.If the flowers and plants are expected to be forced and watering during the flower blooming period, it will also affect the fertilization of plants, thereby reducing the results.

5. Do not pour "half waist water"."Semi -waist water" is only watering and only wet surface soil, and the lower soil is dry.In the long run, a hard plate layer is formed at the junction of the wet and wet in the soil, making the root system of the plant difficult to tie.Therefore, we must master the principle of "pouring through" when watering.At the same time, with watering, it is also necessary to develop a good habit of pine earth: the pine soil should be carried out after watering, and the pot soil should be carried out. The depth is based on the root of the roots.

Third, Potted flowers should not be watered too much

All fairy palms, plasma flowers and plants are resistant to droughts and waterlogging, such as fairy balls, fairy boxing, aloe vera, arrow lotus, rooting root, etc. If the pot soil is wet or rainy, the most easy leaf rot and rotten.All meat roots, ball roots such as orchids, peony, peony, peony, Clivia, Dali flower, Dali Tung, auspicious grass, charming, Hewanglan, etc. are a major cause of death due to waterlogging.

Some wooden flowers are also very afraid of waterlogging, such as plum blossoms, Shou Tao, osmanthus, azalea, wax plums, smiling, bougainvillea, Nanyang Sugi, Brazilian wood, Kenbian Ruixiang and Begonia.If it is stained with water for 3-5 days, life will be dying and it is difficult to save.

Some flowers with wet and wet are also afraid of waterlogging, such as chrysanthemums, jasmine, Milan, Wenzhu, etc., because the pot soil is too wet or rainy for a long time, the root will suffocate.

4. Potted watering in different development periods

1. Nutrition

There is sufficient watering to leafy, otherwise the plant will grow slowly.However, it should not be blindly watered and causes the potting of the pot soil. The general watering principle is that the pot soil is wet and wet, and the dry and wet alternation is alternated to keep the soil moist.The "dry" mentioned here does not mean that the pot soil does not have any water at all. "Dry thoroughly, until it flows out of the bottom hole" is unscientific.Because the soil is dry, cracks will be produced between the pots and the soil. The cracked cracks are quickly lost during watering, and it is obviously impossible to pour through.In this case, first loosen the soil and then water it or directly use the pelvic method to give water.

2. Reproductive growth

When the flowers are transformed from nutrient growth to flower buds, such as excessive water or more nitrogen fertilizer, the formation of flower buds will also become leaf buds. Therefore, the method of deduction (controlling water) can be used to suppress the length of the branches and leaves in the flower bud differentiation period.Promote the formation of flower buds.Such as the delta plums, plum blossoms, blue peaches, magnolia, etc., control the water 2 to 3 times in June -July, and wait until the branches and leaves are withered and then watered, which can effectively increase the flow rate.

3. Flowing fruit period

Once the flowers are available for pregnancy and flowering, the water consumes the most, and the water must not be short, and the leaves of the branches should not be withered, otherwise the flowering period will be shortened.However, it is not appropriate to have too many, especially for accumulating water. Long -term water accumulation can lead to falling flowers and fruits.

5. Potted flower watering time

In the three seasons of spring, autumn, and winter, around 10 am and 4 pm are the appropriate time of pouring flowers.At noon in midsummer, the temperature is very high. The temperature of the flower and leaves can often be as high as about 40 C. The steaming effect is strong. At the same time, the water evaporates is fast.The water is added, but due to the sudden decrease in the soil temperature, the root hair is stimulated by low temperature, which will immediately hinder the normal absorption of the moisture.At this time, because there is no preparation in the flower, the leaf surface air holes are not closed, and the water loses the balance of the supply and demand, which causes the leaf cells to change from tension to withering, which causes the plant to produce "physiological drought".die.

This phenomenon is particularly obvious among herbal flowers, such as geranium, glory, and green chrysanthemums.Therefore, do not water the flowers at noon in the hot summer.In the same way, the temperature difference between the morning and evening in the winter and evening should be poured flowers when the soil temperature is closer to the temperature at noon.Many kinds of flowers are used to watering in the evening and mistakenly think that this is the best. In fact, it is the opposite, especially in winter or room. If watering at night, the dispersion of water is slow, which will increase potting soil and air humidity.Frozen damage.

1. What types of garden cuts

1. Pruning

The use of branches, cutting and cutting flowers and trees is the main method of coordinating the reasonable growth of various parts of the flower and trees, maintaining tree shapes, promoting flowering results, and preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests. More importantly, the incision is neat and not easily damaged.

It can be trimmed throughout the year. If the trees in the spring and summer are long -term, you can cut the diseased branches, withered branches and weak branches at any time, and cut or cut short branches.Before trimming, divide the growth direction of the branches and buds, and to choose correctly.A branch bar is usually bud eyes on the left and right sides. If you want to make the branches develop to the right, the branches are cut short in front of the right side of the ideal length of the branch.Because the buds of the trees have the advantages of the top growth, the buds at the top of the branches are the fastest. After the growth of the new branches on the right side, it has achieved the purpose of developing to the right, and vice versa.

Scope of application: various small plants pruning, shrub fruit trimming, etc.

2. Gardening big scissors

The edge of the garden scissors (branches) is round, which is used to trim bushes.When cutting the pruning, the force used makes the upper blade gradually enter the branches, and the lower mouth plays the role of supporting the branches, and the branches do not break.In addition, branches are very effortless to use.General scissors have scalable designs, which can adjust the force arm suitable for different users!

It is, but before you start, make sure that the scissors and plants have a 90 vertical relationship (to prevent the cutting of the shear from constantly being awkward), and try to get the end of the blade near the plantYou will find that the blade and knife handle of ordinary scissors are not in the same plane. It is also a effortless design for the consideration of leverage.The three words are summarized: fast, accurate, and ruthless!

Scope of application: shrubs trimming, grass pruning, etc.

3. Coarse branches

Rough branches are also known as branches cut, vigorous cuts, and high -cut.Garden cutting tools can cut 0-4 cm coarse branches, similar to tiger pliers, which are a must-have for wooden tree.The shape of the knife head is straight, the berth shape or the mouth shape of the knife, and the hand is cut.Although the quality of rough branches is generally reliable, it should not be cut dry and soft wood.

The rough branches cut two blades are different. One is to use the use to cut one is blunt thick used to squeeze so the use method is similar to pruning (pay attention to the cut part of the cut part and remove the section), but when operating, it must be based on the branch.The length of dryness and your strength to adjust the length of the force arm (most of the rough branches are scabbing design now).

Scope of application: trimming and shrub trimming.

4. High -altitude cutting

High -altitude cuts are composed of fixed cuts, cutting slices, cuts, and sawing, and are installed on the same centered axis in turn.Among them, the fixed scissors are consisting of integrated shovel, hook knife composition (outer shovel hook).The cutting piece is parallel to a spine wheel, and the scissors are matched with a scissors to form a scissors.

The cutting handle is a suite, and the built -in activity adjustment mechanism can tease and shrink in the air (extended or shortened the shear), and use the principle of leverage to determine the power arm length.There are spiny paws with a handle, which can mobilize the spiny rotation and pruning operation.There is a positioning buckle on the saw handle, which is matched with the buckle door set on the fixed scissors.

Scope of application: high -altitude garden trimming, fruit tree trimming, etc.

2. What are the use of Gardening?

1. Reasonable distribution of branches and leaves.That is, on the basis of plastic surgery, the branches and leaves of each part of the crown are adjusted dense, distributed direction, and leaf area coefficients to maximize the effective photosynthetic area of the canopy.

2. Adjust growth and results.Make the nutrition growth normally but long; the appropriate amount is flowers, strong but not weakening the trees; at the same time, it can prevent the fruit tree from aging in advance and update the reunion in time.

3. The proportion of branches composition.Different tree species and age requirements have corresponding and appropriate proportion of branches in order to enable the operation, distribution and consumption, accumulation of nutrients in the age of the year growth cycle, and coordinate according to the normal growth and reproductive rhythm.

4. Pruning can also balance the growth potential between group plants and the main branches on a plant, so as to achieve a balanced output and facilitate management.In addition, trimming is also a means to coordinate the growth of the ground with the root system.

Jinhuangxing is a succulent plant of the genus Lotus of the Sedotae family. It is a common species of cultivation in the genus.Its thick leaves are covered with short white fluff; in an environment with sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference, the edge of the leaf will be inlaid with bright red.A string of orange -red flowers will bloom in winter or early spring, which is very beautiful.

Morphology

Perennial small shrub -shaped plants, gray -green ovate inverted lanceolate, thick meat -like impeller -shaped, full, ellipse pointed,3cm-4cm long, 2cm ~ 2.5cm wide, and about 1cm thick. Under the sunlight season, the leaf end and upper edge are red.The tan stems are stick -shaped, 0.8cm ~ 1cm, lying horizontal at the lower end, branches, 15cm ~ 20cm high.Late autumn to early spring from the branches, the flower stems are pulled out of the branches, the bright red 5 petals, the small flower bell shape, the semi-blooming, the flower length is 1-5cm, and the scion-shaped inflorescence.

Growth environment

This kind of habit is strong, drought -resistant, and avoid water stains.Light light, and durable, should be cool, dry and sunny environment, avoid water and dampness and sweltering.It is not advisable to water too much during the growth period. The potting soil is too wet, which will cause the stems and leaves to grow. The distance between the leaves is stretched, the plants are not compact, and the value of ornamental value is reduced.It can grow normally at the semi -yin, but the redness of the leaves and leaves will reduce and even disappear.A strong resistance to ultraviolet rays.

Distribution

Native Mexico.All parts of China have potted planting.

Main value

Jin Huangxing is a kind of succulent plant with a relatively common cultivation. Its thick and fleshy leaves are covered with short white hairs. The red and eye -catching red at the top of the leaf edge is reflected with a string of orange -red flowers bloomed in winter and early spring., Extremely beautiful.Potted balconies, Desks, and coffee tables are vivid and interesting.Jin Sihuang is relatively rare, and succulent plant enthusiasts often collect and cultivate as varieties.There is no function to absorb radiation.

Breeding method

Jin Huangxing's reproduction can be cut off during the growth period, and the cuttings and leaves can be survived.

The branches are generally cut into the top branches with leaves, about 10 cm long, inserted into the sand soil, and can take root in 10-15 days.The leaves are cut off the leaves. After drying the incision, insert or lie on the sand bed, keep it slightly tide, take root for about 20 days.Leaves are not difficult, but the commonly used reproduction methods are cutting young plants for cutting.

Cultivation technology

1. Environment: Jin Huangxing likes to dry, warm, and sunshine. It requires good sandy loam soil with good drainage. Avoid water accumulation and fear of low temperature. It is best to keep at about 10 C in winter.

2. Fertilization: Jin Huangxing fertilizes once a month to keep the leaves green and green.Do not be too thick at a time, and the root of the thick Fertilizer.However, excessive fertilization causes the period of the interview and affects the attitude.If the branches are long or aging, you can cut short fertilization and update the restoration.For every 15 to 20 days, apply low nitrogen, high phosphorus, and potassium. When fertilizing, pay attention not to splash the Fertilizer on the leaves, so as not to form ugly spots, it is difficult to remove.

3. Watering: Jin Huangxing should not be watered during the growth period, the pot soil is too damp, the stems and leaves are easy to grow, the leaves and roots are mildew, and the value of ornamental value is lost.Especially at low temperature conditions in winter, too much moisture, and the roots are prone to rotten death.

4. Change the basin: Jin Huangxing changes the basin every year in the early spring, and adds a loose and fertile rotten soil, cultivated soil and rough sandy mixed soil.

5. summer: There will be a short dormant in the summer of Jinhuangxing in the summer, and the bottom leaves will fall dry. Reduction should be reduced. Do not spill the rain on the balcony cultivation.

6. winter: Jin Huangxing is placed in the indoor sunlight in winter, keeps the temperature of 6-8 C, and controls watering to prevent rotten roots caused by low temperature and humidity.

Management and maintenance

Like dry, warm, and sunny environments, require good sandy loam soil with good drainage, avoid water accumulation, afraid of low temperature, and the most room temperature in winterKeep it above 0 C.

Change the pots in early spring every year, add loose and fertile corrupt leaves, cultivate soil and rough sandy mixed soil.It should not be watered during the growth period, the pot soil is too damp, the stems and leaves are easy to grow, the leaves and the root mold are rotten, and the value of ornamental is lost.Especially at low temperature conditions in winter, too much moisture, and the roots are prone to rotten death.In summer, there will be a short dormant, and the bottom leaves will fall off to reduce watering.The balcony cultivation should not be sprinkled.As a succulent plant, it is adapted to the barren and low -fat soil, as potted plants, and does not need to be fertilized.Fertilization caused the extension of the interview, affecting the attitude.If the branches are long or aging, you can cut short fertilization and update the restoration.

Put the indoor sunlight in winter, keep the temperature of 6-8 C, and control watering to prevent rotten roots caused by low temperature and humidity.It is not appropriate to water at high temperature in summer, otherwise the leaves will shrink and fall off due to rotting the roots, and strengthen ventilation to prevent heavy rain from spinning.

Diseases and insect prevention

Mainly occurring leaf spots and rust hazards, and sprayed with a 50%rusty wettable powder 2000 times.Sometimes there is a harmful disease of the root width, and it is controlled by 3% Dan particles.Insect pests have black phenomenon hazards, and use 40%oxidation to be 1000 times liquid to kill.

What to do

Before beheading is the most effective way to deal with the long -term."Beheading" is actually the "top bud" in the production of crops, which is called "top advantage" in botanical.During the growth and development of plants, there is a close relationship between top buds and side buds.When the top buds are strong, it will inhibit the growth of the side buds.If the top buds stop growing due to some reason, some side buds will grow rapidly.This phenomenon of top buds is superb, suppressing side bud development and other phenomena is called "top advantage".Therefore, when the top bud is beaten, there will be many side buds emerging.This is also the fastest way to solve Succulent plants and make one of them the fastest.

Step 1: Cut it after selecting the position to be beheaded.Step 2: Remove the cut head 2 to 4 leaves at the base, which is convenient for the cut head to push into the soil and take root.After trimming, put the roots in a ventilated position.Step 3: Insert the head healing of the wound into a new soil, the head will recover the compact beauty.The leaves under the leaf are used for leaf inserts, and each leaf has a new life.After the beheading head, the old root will make many side branches because of the removal of the top advantage, forming a long head.

The key to a variable strain after beheading is:

1. Remove the leaves of the lower part of the branches can effectively reduce the chance of wound rot.

2. The fleshy beheading, do not touch anything in the wound, wait for the healing of his wound.

3. After beheading, put it in the glassware. The excessive utensils may cause the lower end of the bullish note to curl.The humidity of the air without watering and the air in the utensils is enough.

Why not bloom

1. For Succulent plants, flowering depends not only on nutrients, but also depends on light, temperature differences, and even the dormant period. As long as it is not long and nutrients, it is very happy to bloom and even ignore the season.

2. Light is the most important. For most meat plants, the environment that requires full -day or half -sunlight can be developed normally. Insufficient sunshine and lack of water cause delay in plant growth, which only maintains the current situation.If the sunshine is insufficient, and continuous water supply is added, it will cause long or even rot. It is very good to not go away, no rotten necrosis, and don't bloom anymore.

3. Some Succulent plants have flowers with flowers, but they have not bloomed, or they withered only half of them, which is because of insufficient nutrients.

precautions

1. Put the indoor sunlight in winter, keep the temperature from 6 C to 8 C to control watering to prevent rotten roots caused by low temperature and humidity.It is not advisable to water at high temperature in summer, otherwise the leaves will be withered and fall off the leaves caused by rotting the roots, and ventilation will be strengthened to prevent heavy rain from being spinning.

2,Turn the pot once a year, and the pot soil requires loose and well drainage.It is commonly used to use 1 part of rotten soil, garden soil, and coarse sand. After mixing it, use a small amount of Bone powder as base Fertilizer.

3. After 4 years of maintenance, Jin Huangxing, the plants are prone to aging, and the new seedlings should be cultivated to update the old strains.

What kind of plant is suitable for the north balcony

1. Crab

The first one is the crab claw orchid. The plant is not only strange, but also the blooming is also very beautiful. It is a very good choice to use it to decorate the balcony.The crab claw orchid is more resistant to semi -yin and likes a cool environment. The balcony facing north is suitable for its growth.

2. Ivy vine

Under the viaduct, you can easily see the Ivy vine who climb the pillars. It is a environment without light, and it can still grow well.It is absolutely no problem to raise the Ivy vine on the balcony north. This vines can make the balcony feel more small.

3. Turtle back bamboo

If you want the balcony to have a tropical rain forest temperament, then you need to go to a pot of turtle.Although the turtle back bamboo grows on the tropical rain forest, because the plants are short, they are covered by large trees all year round, and they cannot receive too much sunlight. It is also no problem to put it on the balcony north.Drought resistance, water every 3 to 4 days must be poured.

4. Wannianqing

Wannian's leaves are relatively large. This kind of large leaves do not like direct light, and the young age is very shade -resistant.Let the entire balcony look lush.

5. Rubber tree

The rubber tree likes a high temperature, high humidity environment, but does not like direct light, which is more resistant to semi -yin.There are flowers and plants on the balcony, plus a tree, it is more like a small garden.Washing the leaves with more rubber trees can make the leaves more oil.

6. Xi Yinhua

This belongs to small potted plants, which can be planted not only on the north balcony, but also indoors.It does not have high requirements for light, and the flashing light can meet its photosynthetic needs.The flowering period is in summer and it will sleep in winter.

7, hydrangea

The hydrangea also likes the environment of half -yin. It can be said to be icing on the cake.After the hydrangea blooms, it is a large flower ball.

8. Cold water

Cold water flowers are a kind of leaf -viewing plant. Its leaves are very distinctive and green and white.The flowers it blooms are relatively small, mostly the color of yellow and white.Cold water flowers also like the environment of semi -yin, and there is no problem raising the balcony north.

9. Fern

This can be grown on a large scale, common ones, iron porn fern, iron wire fern, etc.Raising fern plants must pay attention to spray more water, once in the morning and evening.They all prefer humidity. If they are too dry, the leaves will yellow and wither.

10. Camellia

In view of its growth characteristics, it does not like strong light. If it is irradiated with strong light for a long time, it may lead to death, so the North Balcony is a suitable placement.When maintaining, pay attention to the problems of watering and fertilization.

How to raise grass can be stout

1 ,flowerpot

If you want to cultivate luggage, we generally need to choose a Flower pot with better breathability, because if the breathability is better, it is not easy to cause the root to rot because of the accumulation of water. We need to pay attention.Dans the Flower pots first.

2 ,soil

The requirements for soil are quite high in the soil. It needs to be more loose soil. It is best to choose sand soil to cultivate. The soil needs to be fertile. If it is not fertile enough, you can add some base Fertilizers to so that the soil can be fertile.Get up.

3 Watering

We also need to water reasonable watering, generally the best2 Watering once every time, you need to ensure the moistness of the soil after each watering, so that the grass can grow well. Don't water it or less because it is too hot or too cold.Breeding.

4 ,sunlight

The demand for the sun is not particularly high. We generally give it the morning sunlight.Time is probably controlled1-2 It is fine for an hour.Such sunshine irradiation has been absorbed enough.We need to do this well.

5 ,prune

It is also necessary to perform the necessary trimming for the weay. When some withered branches and leaves appear, we need to trim them out in time. Do not trim it all the time. It is not possible to affect the overall growth of the scarlet.

6 , Fertilize

It is also necessary to make reasonable fertilization. Generally, we can fertilize once a month. It is better to choose Compound fertilizer for fertilization, because Compound fertilizer contains more nutritious ingredients, which is more suitable for fertilization of coriander grass.

7 ,humidity

During the growth period, I like higher air humidity, so it is necessary to ensure that the pot soil is not dry in spring and autumn, but it cannot be poured too much water.

precautions for grass grass breeding

Before the maintenance of grass grass, water must be kept water to ensure the stability and cleaning of the water quality to ensure its growth. If it is planted in the fish tank, try to choose some clean bottom sand and clean it even more.Adding nutrient solution to the water regularly is the main source of the nutrients of luggage. The maintenance location should be avoided. Otherwise, it is easy to occur in the water cylinder. It is not good for its growth.

Can ?

The grass can live in the water without the roots, and the vitality of the coriander is more vigorous. It can grow new leaves without the root system placed in the water.If there is a small amount of soil in the water, the growth of the weak will become more vigorous.It can directly insert its stems into the soil at the bottom of the water, so as to grow new buds.