Articles in Tags flower gardening

1. What are the pruning garden scissors?

The type of garden cutting is based on its trimming function. It mainly includes high branches, fence shear (fence cut), branches and cutting (branches cut, pruning), more cutting, cutting, cutting flowers, cutting grass, etc.Most of the garden scissors are designed with arcs and semi -oval shapes. This design is on the one hand to reduce the friction between scissors and trees, flowers and shrubs, and more accurately trim the branches and large dry density plants.Branches of each part, such as parallel branches, cross branches, etc.On the other hand, according to some professional pruning experts to engage in the experience of years of maintenance work, trimming with straight shear for a long time, it is easy to "see the wrong" with some trees and shrubs.The scissors head is designed as an arc shape.

Garden scissors have built a beautiful green environment, and it also needs proper maintenance.If each use, use cloth to clean the garden to cut the resin left by the plant, and then apply rust oil.If you do not use it for a long time, cut the garden in a dry place to avoid rust from causing the garden scissors to prevent humidity.In order to extend the life of garden cutting.

2. What are the characteristics of electric scissors

Electric scissors are a relatively convenient garden scissors. Compared with the past garden scissors, electric scissors have the following characteristics:

1. study -free blade, made of tungsten steel, durable.

2. Low noise, good fatigue resistance, can work continuously for 8-10 hours a day

3. It can be widely used in various fruit trees garden production areas.

4. It is conducive to reducing the labor intensity of production workers, strengthening labor protection, and reducing accidents in garden pruning.

5. The production efficiency of electric scissors is 2-3 times that of traditional hand-scissors. The use of electric scissors can reduce the number of workers and reduce production costs.

6. Flexible use, free turning, safe and reliable, simple maintenance, and convenient blade replacement operation.

3. How to buy garden electric scissors

If you want to buy a high -quality garden electric scissors, you need to consider many factors:

1. The length of the scissors blade: Some branches of cutting scissors are relatively long, and some branches of cutting scissors are relatively short. If those particularly thick branches are often repaired, then buy a little pruning of the blade mouth.Buy the branches with a short blade.

2. The use of locks: It is convenient and comfortable to see if the lock is used, and the locks of those with good quality pruning are relatively Smooth, and the unlocking and lock locks are relatively easy.

3. The firmness of grip: Some branches have only two handshakes, and it is best to choose those handshake with holes. In this process, it is not easy to fall off.

4. brand factors: Buying and buying editors recommend choosing branches of big brands. Large brands of manufacturers are relatively mature in production technology, follow -up of quality and technology is relatively fast, and the after -sales service system is relatively complete.

5. Holding hands friction: There are more coarse branches in the process of pruning and pruning. If the friction of handshake is very large, during the cutting process, the branches are not easy to slide, and it is more comfortable to use.

6. spring performance: The quality of the garden with better springs is better. When you buy, you can actually feel the pruning spring performance.Strong and stable, the quality of branches and cutting will not be too bad.

7. Washing whether cleaning is troublesome: Because branches and cuts are often trimmed, there will be some stains, and it is easy to clean the stains on the scissors. Many branches will have coatings on the surface of pruning, and coating can prevent scissors from rusting.

1. [Money Tree]

Money tree indicates that it will bring people's fortune.Its cylindrical leaf shaft is stout and fat. The leaflets above it are arranged by a number of feathers, and the leaves are thick and bright.Sexual heating and heat -drying, semi -yin, and average annual temperature change are relatively small, which is more resistant to drought.

2,Pig Cage Grass

Pig cage grass symbolizes the talent of gathering wealth.It has a unique organs that absorb nutrients -the cage cage, the insect cage is a cylindrical shape, and the lower half is slightly enlarged. The cage has a lid, which is named after its shape like a pig cage.

3, [rich bamboo]

Rich bamboo symbolizes "Great Great", alias of bamboo banana, thousands of years of bamboo, driving bamboo, rich tower, bamboo tower, and tower bamboo.It is also called Wenchang bamboo in Wenchang (usually 4).Hydish, stems and leaves are thick, and the stems look like bamboo but not bamboo.

4,Lotus Blossom

The flower of the lotus: assistance, richness, wealth.Loop Baihua, formerly known as: Pu Baohua, Xuanshen family, belongs to perennial herbaceous plants, unique flowers, crown -shaped lips, small upper lip flaps are smaller, lower lip petals are enlarged like puppets, forming an empty room in the middle, and the stigma is born in two in two.Between cysts, the color changes are rich.

5. [Yuanbao Tree]

Yuanbao tree, just listening to the name is Feng Shui plant, ingot!The ingot tree belongs to the deciduous trees, also known as the hemillulin and the hemp willow.Light light, cold -resistant, fertile, water and wet, mostly born on the water.Young trees grow fast, the rapid period continues to about 15 years, and it will grow slowly afterwards.

6.Pocket Orchid

The meaning of Drax, also known as slippers.Lanke perennial herb.Pleasant, humid, and semi -overcast environment.The flowers are very strange, and the lips are pocket; the back is extremely developed, with a variety of gorgeous patterns, long flowers, and some can open for more than 6 weeks.

7. Emerald Wood

Emerald wood, also known as the fortune tree, Yushu, swallow palm, and the meaty shrub plant of the Sedotae.The water storage power is strong, the sex is extremely drought, and it is usually not too much water, otherwise it will be easy to rot.Emerald wood leaves are thick as coins, and they are pleasing to the eye. They are auspicious tree.

8.Octagonal Golden Plate

The octagonal golden plate symbolizes strong and Bone air. Its flower language is the wealth of the eight directions, the fourth part of the four parties, and the next layer.Its leaves are green and green, and the leaves are like a green palm.Its sex is durable and is often planted by the rockery or next to the big tree. It can also be used as an indoor plant -viewing plant.

9. [Fulu Tong]

Fulu Tong, happiness and Jue Lu, therefore, Feng Shui plants, also known as Yuannan Yangsen, Yuanyan Nanyang Ginseng, belongs to Wuliake evergreen shrubs.Sexuality is high -temperature environment, not very cold; it is required to have bright light, but it is more yin tolerant.Note: It should be avoided in the toxic juice.

10.Rich Fern

Rich fern, as the name suggests, means wealth and auspiciousness, is a kind of home Feng Shui plant, and it is also a Feng Shui plant that is very suitable for the office.Al -Brazilian black fern, dragon boat fern, red -headed fern, black fern family, black hair fern plant.

kumquat is a plant under the genus of Ratoscopy, also known as golden dates, golden citrus, and little oranges.Originally distributed in the southeast coastal provinces, especially in Guangdong, the oldest history of planting and consumption of golden citrus is the oldest hometown of kumquats.In addition, South China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are also widely cultivated.

kumquat is an evergreen shrub.3 meters high, generally no thorns, green branches green, there are many branches when nutritional; leaf lanceolate to oblong, 5-9 cm long, full, petiole is slightly wings; flowers small, white, aroma, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3, 1-3Blossoms, petals 5, stamens 20-25, and 5 rooms; fruit oval or ovate, 2.5-3.5 cm long, golden yellow; fruit spherical is Japanese kumquat.Appreciate the leaves, fruits, or the production of orange cakes for the production of fruits. After the potted plants, it is well managed, and the grafting method is used.A small golden orange that can settle more than 10, and the spring Festival is generally exported to Hong Kong, which is very popular with Hong Kong people.

Morphology

Short or small trees, 3 meters high, evergreen without thorns and branches.

leaf

kumquat's leaves are lanceolate to round torque, 5-9 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, full or unknown fine serrated, dark green on the surface.bright.The back of the back is green and there are scattered glands; the petiole has narrow wings, and the joints are located at the border of the blade.Single flowers or 2-5 flowers are gathered in leaf axils with short handles.

flower

kumquat's flowers are neat, white, aromatic; sepals 5; petals 5 mm, about 7 mm long, and 20-25 mm in stamens, which are combined with several bouquets to different degrees; pistils are born on the slightly rising flower plate.fruit round or ovate, golden yellow.The meat is thick and thick, Smooth, with many glands and fragrance.4 5 meat.

seed

seed oval spherical

Breeding method

Kumquats are grafted and reproduced.The rootstock is citrus, lime or sowing real seedlings. The grafting method has branches, buds, and reliance, and branches.The buds are carried out in June-September, and potted plants are commonly used by connection, which are carried out in April-July.

How to breed kumquats

1. Moderate light

kumquat -sex warm and humid climate,

Put in a sunny place when maintenance.If the light is insufficient and the environment shade, it will often cause the branches and leaves to be long, and there are fewer flowers.Because kumquats are cool in summer, or in summer, it is better to put it on the shade at this time.

It is advisable to refuse to freeze in winter.If the room temperature is too high and the plants cannot be fully dormant, the growth of the following year is weak, and it is easy to fall into the bud.

2,Cleverly

Pruning is an important technical measure to make kumquat flowers.In order to make the tree -shaped shape and many results, before the start of the sap up every year, the spring buds have been re -pruning when they have not germinated, cut off the dead branches, diseases and insect branches, dense branches, and long branches, and retaining 3 to 4 heads of age and robustness.The proportioned branches are separated, each branches only leave only 2 to 3 buds at the base, and the rest are cut off.This can germinate more than 10 full spring slightly.When the new is slightly longer to 15-20 cm, topping is made to make the plant shape plump. At this time, the speed -effective phosphorus Fertilizer is applied to promote the differentiation of flower buds.When blooming, it should be appropriately sparse to save nutrients.

After having young fruit, when the young fruit grows to about 1 cm in size, it can be carried out with 2 to 3 fruits per plant, and each branch of the weak branches keeps one fruit and makes the whole plant uniform.Cut the autumn a little in time, and do not make the second result, consistent with the size and maturity of the fruit, and increase the value of ornamental.

3. Apply full Fertilizer

Kumquats are like Fertilizer. When potted plants, 4 parts of corruption, 5 parts of sand, 5 parts of sand, and 1 cake Fertilizer are mixed with cultivation soil.When changing the basin, apply the hoof slices or rotten cake Fertilizer as the base Fertilizer on the bottom of the pot.From the beginning of the new buds to the beginning of flowering, you can apply the rotten light sauce dregs every 7 to 10 days to pour alum Fertilizer several times.

After the summer, we should apply more phosphate Fertilizer to facilitate pregnancy and results.As a result, fertilization should be suspended in the early stage. When the young fruit grows to about 1 cm, it can continue to apply liquid Fertilizer once a week until the end of September.

4. Water water

Kumquats are moist but avoid water, and the pot soil is too wet to rot.Therefore, it is better to keep the pot soil moist during the fertility.spring is dry and windy.Spray water once a day to increase the humidity of the air.Spray water 2 to 3 times a day in summer and spray water on the ground.But avoid spraying during flowering to prevent rotten flowers and affect the results.

The rainy season should be dumped in the basin in time to avoid rotten roots.When placing outdoors in summer, it is best to use bricks to pad the Flower pot to facilitate drainage.The requirements of kumquat white flowers to the young fruit period are more sensitive to moisture.At this time, the pot soil is too dry, and the stem stems and the fruits are easy to produce off the layer and fall off; excessive watering, the poor water permeability of the pot soil, and it is also easy to cause falling flowers and fruits.Therefore, at this time, it is advisable to make the pot soil keeping the semi -tadpole.

5. Treatment of insect pests

Many years of practice has proved that kumquats have not found diseases, only Huangfeng Butterfly (also known as citrus phoenix butterfly) harm.So don't think kumquats are harmful.becomeThe insect body is 30 mm long, the wings are 100 mm, yellow -green, and the back has a large black longitudinal pattern.The front wing is one day, 6 posterior wings.The egg is spherical, with a diameter of 1 mm, yellow and white.The larvae feed the new leaves, and the daytime eating and night eating can easily cause kumquat leaves to lack or glow.

The governance of this insect pest: spray 50%of the larvae to kill the pine 1000 times liquid or 80%of the dichlorvos of 1000 times liquid, capture insecticidal pupae outside the branch.

6. Disease prevention and treatment

Ulcer disease

Harmly leaves, branches slightly harmonious fruit, causing fallen leaves and falling fruit, and the back of the leaves starts with yellow stains.

The spots gradually expanded in the future, raised on both sides, rough and lignified, in the middle of the cracked, finally gray -brown, ulcer -shaped, yellow halo rings around them, severe cases caused by fallen leaves, and ulcer germs spread with the wind and rain.20 to 30 C and moist climate are the most serious.

Control measures:

(1) Reasonable fertilization.Prevent new leaves from growing too fast and enhance disease resistance.

(2) Drug prevention:

First, use 0.25 kg of copper sulfate, 0.5 kg of lime, and 50 kg of water with water spray into Bordeaux.

Second, spray with 600 times the ammonium ammonium.

Third, 600 times with antibacterial special.

Fourth, spray 800,000 units (that is, about 100 kilograms of water) spray.

anthrax

Harmly symptoms: Anthrahumin is harmful to leaves, branches, and fruits, and in severe cases, the branches are slightly dry and fruitful.The harm of the seedlings will cause the branches and leaves, and the whole plant will dry out in severe cases.This disease generally occurs at kumquat bases.

Control measures:

(1) Strengthen cultivation management, strengthen tree momentum, increase Organic fertilizer and Potassium fertilizer, do a good job of weeding of pine soil in the orange garden, and maintain moderate wet and dry.

(2) Clear, disease leaves, sick branches, etc.

(3) 5%to 800 times with 5%Domori ammonium.Or antibacterial special 600 times spray.Spray once every 10 days apart, and twice continuously.

The effect and role of kumquat

1. Observation value

kumquat fruit is golden and fragrant, and the fruit Hanging time is long.

It is excellent fruit watching flowers.It should be used as potted plants and bonsai, and its taste is sweet and sour, and it has multi -nutritional value.Warm it in the south, and its fruit trees are also planted.Potted kumquats are green in the four seasons, with lush branches and leaves.summer flowers, colorful and white, the aroma is far away.In autumn and winter, it is cooked or yellow or red, embellished in green leaves, which can be described as Bitao Gold Pills, supporting Shouyong, and high ornamental value.

2,Edible value

Kumquats are not only beautiful, but also rich in ingredients such as vitamin C and kumquats, which have a certain effect on maintaining cardiovascular function and preventing diseases such as vascular sclerosis and hypertension.As a health care product, kumquat honey crickets can be used for appetizing. Drinking kumquat juice can quench thirst, add radish juice and pear juice to cure cough.The specific edible value is as follows:

Kumin has a good effect on preventing blood vessels from rupture, reducing capillary brittleness and permeability, and slowing blood vessel sclerosis;

kumquat can produce two -way regulation of blood pressure. Hypertension, vascular sclerosis and coronary heart disease are very beneficial;

Kumquett has the effect of qi and depression, eliminating food and chemical phlegm, and has the function of sobering up and sobering;

Frequent kumquats can also enhance the body's cold resistance and prevent colds.

3. health care function

Beauty Skin care

Kumquats can prevent pigmentation, improve Skin gloss and elasticity, slow down aging, and avoid Skin relaxation and wrinkles.

appetizing Shengjin

Kumquats can be appetizing as food therapy health products. Kumquats can appetite. Drinking kumquat juice can quench thirst, add radish juice and pear juice to cure cough.kumquat medicine is sweet and warm, can relieve qi and relieve depression, and reduce phlegm.

Prevent chronic disease

Kumquats have a certain effect on maintaining cardiovascular function and preventing diseases such as vascular sclerosis and hypertension.

precautions for kumquat farming

1. Water spraying in the flowering period should be prevented from sprouting, and water is not sprayed on the open flowers. This is neither conducive to pollination, nor can it cause rotten flowers.

2. Kumquats are warm and humid and sunshine. It has been placed in the insufficient sunlight indoors for a long time. The plant is weak and affects flower bud differentiation and results.

3. kumquat like acidic soil. Potted plants in the north can be poured once a week to taste Fertilizer water, or potassium dihydrogen phosphate, or fertilizes with 200-250 times per week.There are many results.

4. Potted kumquats require proper management of water and Fertilizer.Before the spring bud germination, cut off part of last year, and the robustyone left 2 to 3 buds, and each plant was left with three pruning 1 year -old branches, which is conducive to the germination of spring shoots. When the new buds grow to 15-20 cmfull.When the branches are long, the speed -efficient phosphate Fertilizer is applied, such as calcium phosphate, long -term anti -branches and leaves, and promoting flower bud differentiation and flowering results.At the end of May, the spring shoots were blooming and fruitful. The flowering period should be appropriately sparse. After the fruit, the fruit is weak and sparsely fruit.Cut the autumn shoots in time to prevent secondary results.

In which season is the succulent sunburn

Midsummer and early autumn.summer is because the weather is hot and strong, and the early autumn is because some succulents suddenly receive light after the summer shade.

Under what circumstances will increase the rate of sunburn

1. When watering, the water droplets remain on the leaves and then receive strong light, and the sunbath may appear.If the center of water is accumulated and the soil is humid, it is easy to water or even dark, so try to water in the morning or evening, and blow off the fleshy water droplets after watering.

2. The sun is hot, and the sun is sunny without Shading.

3. For a while, I do nt accept light, and then suddenly the light is shining.

What should I do if the Succulent plants are sunburned?

The sunburn is irreversible. The sunburn will not fade. It can only slowly grow new leaves instead and gradually grow back to the original beauty.When the succulent sunburn, take it back to cover the yin and ventilation in time, and you cannot sun.If there are hydrated leaves, they are carefully removed, and the black rot leaves are also removed. Spray the fungal spirit to prevent it. If the black rot is serious, it may hang.

How to avoid fleshy sunburn

1. Keep ventilation

Maintaining ventilation is an important way to cool the fleshy cooling, and it can also keep the humidity in the air balance.

If the succulent is in a dull environment, and the sun exposure, it will not only cause the soil surface to produce pathogenic bacteria and cause the bottom stems and leaves to rot. If it is more serious, the root system will die.

2. Correct yin

Adjust the position and angle appropriately.According to the balcony direction, the location of the Flower stand, appropriate adjustment angle.Avoid strong light at noon.Especially for those who are close to the glass, they should move the position appropriately.Near the glass, the light itself is strong, and the reflection or something will make the temperature of the pot soil very high, resulting in the sultry of the roots.It is recommended to move close to the glass in summer.

3. The environment should be neat

Many people may ask, "What is the relationship between clean environment and Sun protection?" Of course!The weather with high temperature and humidity can easily cause succulent to breed moldy bacteria. Therefore, it is necessary to clean and ventilate the surrounding environment daily, and it is necessary to clean the leaves and dead leaves.

4. Watering level

We must pay attention to the polynomotic water to control water. It is best to wait until the soil is completely dry after half a worship, and the watering time is best to choose a cooler evening.Just click.

5. Build a simple sunshine shed

If you are rashing outdoors, a sunshade should be built appropriately according to the situation.It can be properly shade, so that the shade is too heavy to make the succulent fade and grow.It can also ensure ventilation and breathable, maintain a dry and dry environment.

maintenance method of Yuwei Aoi

one, Sufficient light

fish -tail Aoi can grow strong under the bathing of the sun, but it is also afraid that it will be directly shot under the scorching sun. It is easy to burn the blades and gradually become yellow and wither.Placed in a balcony, doors and windows, etc., it has a certain negative resistance, so it can be kept in a cool place in summer.

two, Loose soil

fish -tail sunflower needs to grow in loose soil, which can make its roots stretch better in the soil. If the soil is high fertile, good drainage, and slightly acidic, then the fishtail sunflower can grow lush.Generally use garden, leaves, and river sand according to3 The 2 The 1 The proportional mixed matrix should also be used as the bottom Fertilizer with Organic fertilizer.

three, Water and Fertilizer management

When raising this problem, you usually need to water the plants with a watering pot to keep the soil moist at all times. In summer, spray water on the leaves to increase the moisture of the air, and then grow strong in the spring and autumn seasons.At this time, you can apply thin liquid Fertilizer once in half a month, so as to help plant growth.

Four, winter warmth

fish -tail sunflower is generally drought -resistant and drought -resistant, generally it is best to grow25 ~ 30 At the temperature, when the temperature is lower than 10 fish -tail Aoi will enter the dormant period and stop it from growing. At this time, the temperature can be maintained 10 Scene, don't make the temperature lower than 5 It is easy to frostbite.

fish Tail Aoi Breeding Method

one, Best reproduction time

fish -tailed sunflower is generally breed in spring.

two, Growth humidity requirements

It is necessary to keep the high air humidity around the plant frequently.In summer, spray water on the leaves and ground to increase the humidity of the air.The leaves should be kept clean in winter, and the leaves can be often sprayed with less water or scrubbing the leaves.

three, Breeding method

Sowing methodThe Most of the seeds used in sowing and reproduction are mostly imported from abroad, and it is difficult to pick up mature seeds in China.Sowing commonly used pots, covering soil thickness as seeds1 Be more, keep the pot soil moist, and the seedlings are high 8-10 When centimeters, you can divide it.Division methodThe Generally, it is combined in spring.Choose a lot of plants, remove some old culture soil, and divide it from the base connection with a sharp knife.2 Cluster ;; Each clump should not be too small, there must be 2-3 The plant and keep the root system, otherwise the growth will grow slowly and affect the viewing.The high temperature environment is placed in a separate rear, and water is sprayed frequently to resume growth.

precautions for Fishflower Breeding

one, Fertilizer

It should be buried a little deeper when planting, so as to benefit the new buds to absorb Fertilizer and grow vigorously.5-6 Month, every time 1-2 Weekly Fertilizer water 1 Second-rate.Fertilizer is better to Compound fertilizer; stop fertilizing after late autumn.

two, Watering points

Watering should be grasped " Dry and wet " The principle of the growth period should be paid to timely watering to keep the pot soil moist. When the summer growth is strong, it must be poured a day 2 Water; control watering after late autumn and rainy days.

three, Pruning essential

Tour in winter, and in winter, when the plants enter the dormant or semi -dormant period, it is necessary to cut off the thin, diseased insects, dead, and dense branches.

Four, Pot soil replacement

Everywhere2-3 Changing in early spring for pots 1 Second, Lao Li can be separated 3-4 Annual pots 1 Second-rate.After the pot is changed, it should be placed in a place where the semi -yin and high air humidity should be cut.

five, Diseases and insect prevention

When the spring is coming, there may be a pilem harm due to poor ventilation, which is availablePesticide Spray control, leaves and roots must be sprayed.If you can always maintain good ventilation, Sanwei Aoi will not be prone to whitefly.