Flower and wood bonsai
It is based on the color of the color, the flowers, the colorful, the splendid and gorgeous, and the aroma is refreshing.Its shape should be used in ancient branches, strange species, and sparse branches and leaves.If the material is obtained, the inflorescence is endless, and it is even better to enter the painting.Commonly used materials include spring flowers, plum blossoms, blue peaches, golden bird flowers, plums, begonia, tea, rhododendron, June snow, Lagerstroemia, osmanthus, and tongue gardenia.The flower bonsai has its unique effect in the garden view. Every festival, there are bonsai embellishments with flowers, seductive, aroma, pleasing to the eye, and feel full of spring.
The production process of flower and wood bonsai
1. Choosing pile: To make a pot of exquisite pile landscape, the key is to choose a stump.The most ideal tree stump is full shape,
Plants that are green and have not yet dehydrated.
As far as its form is concerned, there are straight -dry, cliff -type, vertical branches, co -planting,
, orange tip, free type, etc.Regardless of length, thickness, straightness, old tenderness, bright darkness, denseness,
Thick, it should be naturally free and easy.Before leading the stump, the Flower pot is required. The principle is that it can complement each other with the stump.
2. Selecting pots: The shallow mouth pot can display the tall of the forest and wood; the deep -mouth pots can set off the old piles of the cliff;
The pine and cypress painted by the ancient people; the graceful and elegant glaze basin can reflect the gorgeous flower fruit stumps.In short, pile landscape
The basin is also part of appreciation. No matter the shape, lines, color, and sizes, it should be just right.
It has artistic characteristics.
3. Pile scene: The old piles required for the pile landscape can generally be purchased from the flower and wood market.Digging the old piles should be in the rainy season of winter, spring and plums. At this time, the old piles excavated are easy to live.dig
When digging, pay attention to protect the roots, bring the root of the beard, and cut off the main roots.Then repair the branches and leaves to make it skeleton"Light installation", there are only few thin branches and leaves (in this step, pay attention to the piles and basin forms to adapt to each other).
4. Standing pile: When the stump stands in the pot, it must be sprayed on the leaves of the branches, and the shade should be appropriately shaded.At this time,
If the buds of the tree stump germinated, some positions are improper, and they must be peeled without distress.summer should be seen more sunlight,
Pruning and pruning shapes in autumn.The shape of the stump is different due to the different styles of pursuit.There are roughly branches, brown silk tied method, lead silk entanglement method, and so on.
5.
Lead silk entanglement:Lead silk entanglement method is easy to learn, easy to master for beginners.When plastic surgery,
Bend the branches into the required form, pad the hemp tablets at the entanglement, and use the coarse and thin lead wire to fix the shape.
Lead wire should be tied to the hemp and bark, and the bark should not be damaged.To make the pile branches dense.have
Some pile branches are hard and can be slotted at the lower end of the bend to make them bent natural.Tied like this, one, two
After the year, the stump can be formed.In the future, fine cuts, branches, leaves, and buds can be used, and they can also be used
The technique of cutting roots and rooting roots to suppress its growth and maintain a beautiful attitude.
6. Scenery: Finally, under the stump, you can also embellish some mountains and stones to make up for the lack of the stump shape.Optional ax
Stone of stones, Taihu Stone, stalactites, Yingde Stone, or beautiful shapes of the common shape.It is best to use a mountain stone
Strange numbers, avoid clutter, must be matched with tree stumps, pots, or far away, prevailing for your favorite.stone
The seam can also be filled with fine soil and planting moss to make the whole tree stump bonsai be angry and add wild. Although it is out
It is artificially like Tian Cheng.
Daily maintenance of flower and wood bonsai
1. Water
For plants, water is a very important growth factor. No matter what water is used, it is best to use river water, natural water, pond water or rain.It is necessary to put it there for a day or two, so that the chlorine gas inside is wrapped and then used, which can reduce the damage caused by chemical substances to plants, because chlorine gas is a toxic substance, and it cannot be washed by bathing water because it is convenient for saving water to save water.Water and dirty water containing fuel dirt are used to pour it. This is absolutely not desirable, otherwise the bonsai will grow into deformed and even die.
2. Fertilization
Fertilization is a technical work. If the branches and leaves of the bonsai are long, once the lack of Fertilizer, the branches will become weak, and the color of the leaves will become yellowed.The invasion of diseased and insect pests is regular and methods when fertilizing. For example, if some new planting and pelvis and the root system are damaged, they cannot fertilize within a short time.In autumn and winter, Fertilizer should be appropriately reduced, and fertilization should be stopped in winter. It cannot be fertilized at rain or at noon. It is best to control the fertilization time at night or evening.
Third, potting soil
For flower and wood bonsai pot soil, it is best to choose a well -drained flower mud. The good bonsai should be very careful during maintenance. The potting soil should be thicker. Remember to change the soil.Make the soil more fertile, you can put some base Fertilizers in the soil, so that the bonsai can be better and ensure that it has sufficient nutrition.
Four, pruning
The pruning is mainly to choose the time. Pay attention to the number and interval of trimming. The timing of the trimming is mainly in the two time periods of the late spring and early autumn. In these two times, its spakes are the strongest.Well, we must cut off some unfavorable branches when trimming, such as long branches, overlapping branches, cross -branches and dead branches. These are the objects we want to cut. Pay attention to trimmingIf the sun is too strong, move to the room first, because the cut wound will be burned by strong light, so put it in the cool place and then move to the previous position.
Five, insect prevention prevention
We can targeted insect extinguishing in accordance with different common plants when preventing insect pests.