Flower Fertilizer type introduction

There are many elements required for plant growth and development. The main ingredients are "three elements" of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, followed by calcium, iron, sulfur, magnesium, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, among whichCarbon, hydrogen, and oxygen can be obtained from water and air, and the remaining elements need to be absorbed from the soil.Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are not enough to rely on cultivating soil supply. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement it by fertilizing.

Fertilizer

Organic fertilizer

There are mainly people with urine, livestock and poultry manure, and various cakes, such as bean cakes, hemp sauce, cottonseed cakes, etc. They are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements.nitrogen fertilizer has the effect of promoting the lush flowers and leaves of flowers; phosphate Fertilizer is mainly derived from Bone powder, which has the effect of promoting bright colors and large fruits; potassium Fertilizers are mainly Fertilizers based on grass and gray.Applying Organic fertilizer must be fermented, and raw Fertilizer can easily damage the root of the flower.Earthworm dung refers to the feces from earthworms, non -toxic, odorless, clean and hygienic, including 32.4%of organic matter, 2.15%nitrogen, 1.76%phosphorus, 0.27%potassium, and 23 kinds of amino acids, which are agricultural forestry, flowers, urban greeningHigh -quality Organic fertilizer.

Inorganic Fertilizer (commonly known as "Fertilizer")

This kind of Fertilizer has high nutrient content, single elements, fast Fertilizer, clean and hygienic, convenient application, but long -term use of Chemical Fertilizer capacity

It is easy to cause soil knots, it is best to mix with Organic fertilizer, which is better.Inorganic Fertilizer is divided into nitrogen fertilizer (such as Urea, ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonia, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, etc.), phosphate Fertilizer (such as calcium phosphate, calcium and magnesium phosphorus, mostly used as basic Fertilizer additives, fat effects are slow;Potassium and ammonium phosphate are high -concentration speed -effective Fertilizers, and nitrogen -containing and potassium Fertilizers can be used as topdressing) and potassium Fertilizers (mainly potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium phosphate dihydrogen, potassium nitrate, etc., which are all fast -acting Fertilizers.Fertilization).The use of chemical Fertilizers must be appropriate, and the concentration should be controlled at 0.1%-0.3%, and it should not be too strong, otherwise it will easily damage flower root seedlings.Secondly, the Fertilizer should be irrigated immediately.

How to apply steps to use

Fertilization is divided into two categories: base Fertilizer and topdressing.

Battle Fertilizer: It refers to Fertilizers applied to soil before planting flower seedlings, plant flowers in the open field, mix the base Fertilizer in the soil first, and then plant seedlings; indoor Potted flowers can be placed in the bottom layer of the pot soil, such as bean cakes, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fish, fishBone powder, etc.

Fertilization: refers to Fertilizers for the season of flower seedlings.Open -floor flowers can apply dry Fertilizer around the flower seedlings, and then watering can also be poured directly.Potted flowers can be sprinkled with fat on the surface of the pot soil, and then loose and watered.Following Fertilizer can be divided into Fertilizer water (soaked liquid with bean cakes, hemp sauce or horseshoe slices, and horns, and applied after fermentation. Fat water is suitable for flower gardens or large pots of flowers placed in open -air), alum fat water (refers to add 0.1% to soaked Fertilizer water to add 0.1%The iron sulfate, such Fertilizers, is suitable for strong acid soil flowers in the south, such as camellia, rhododendron, gardenia, laughes, Milan, jasmine, etc.), Fertilizer (refers to solid Fertilizers made of Fertilizers).Exposure of the roots (refers to spraying potassium dihydrogen phosphate solutions on the ground part of the flower seedlings, with a concentration of 0.1%, which can make the fry seedlings thick and shiny, and also prevent flowers from falling flowers and fruits).

Applied principles

Master the time and appropriate amount, and at the same time, you must master the season and time.Generally speaking, the flower growth season is fertilized, especially the leaf color is pale yellow. When the plant is weak, fertilization is best;The flower and fruit period is mainly phosphate Fertilizer, and the flowers in the dormant period stop fertilizing.Observation flowers are mainly nitrogen fertilizer.

In addition, you must master the principle of "thin fat and diligence", that is, "eat less meals".It is best to apply thin Fertilizer water for about 10 days in the long run. The fertilization effect is the best in the evening. Avoid fertilization before noon, because the soil temperature is easy to hurt the roots.

precautions

(1) Pay attention to the types of flowers.Different types of flowers have different requirements for Fertilizer.Such as osmanthus and camellia like pork dung, avoid dung urine; southern flowers such as azaleas, camellia, masts, etc. Avoid alkaline Fertilizers; flowers that need to be cut each year need to increase the proportion of phosphorus and potassium Fertilizers to benefit new branches; soFlowers with leaf -viewing can be focused on nitrogen application; flowers with large flowers such as chrysanthemums, Dali flowers, etc., need to apply an appropriate amount of complete Fertilizers during the flowering period to make all flowers open, beautiful and beautiful;flowers should be appropriately controlled in the flowering period, and sufficient full Fertilizer should be applied to the expected effect during the strong fruit period; the ball root flowers, more Potassium fertilizer to make the roots full;Phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer promote the strong floral fragrance.

(2) Fertilizer should master the time and appropriate amount, and at the same time, you must master the season and time.Generally speaking, the color of the flowers is pale yellow, and the Fertilizer is best when the plant is weak; the whole vegetarian Fertilizer is applied during the seedling period.In winter, the temperature is low, the plant growth is slow, and most flowers are in a stagnation state and generally do not fertilize; spring and autumn are the flowing period of flowers, root, stems, and leaves grow, flower bud differentiation, and young fruit expansion, all need more Fertilizer.Applying more Fertilizer should be appropriately applied; the temperature in summer is high, the water evaporates fast, and the flowers grow strong.The specific fertilization time is generally in the evening, and fertilization is avoided before noon, because the temperature of the soil at noon is easy to hurt the roots.Generally, you must master the "four, four, four, four, four do not", that is,: yellow thin, more applied before germination, more pregnancy, more apprentices after flowering; thrive less, less germination, less flowering, less rainy season in the rainy season, less rainy season, less rainy seasonApply; do not apply long, do not apply for new planting, do not apply during the summer, and do not sleep.

(3) Master the principle of "thin fat and diligence", that is, "eat less and eat more".

Basic introduction

If you want to find flowers, it is recommended to pay attention to some waste in the following daily life:

First, rice water water, leftovers, and bottle water can be used as topdressing and pouring flowers. The nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium contained in it can promote the developed function of the development of flowers, splitting buds, and robust plants.If the traditional Chinese medicine residue can be collected into the surface of the pot soil and keeps the pot soil moist, the pot soil can be gradually improved; if the Chinese medicine residue is soaked into a rotten Fertilizer, it is a superior topdress for flowers.

Second, people's hair, nails, hoofs of livestock, and pig hair, chicken and duck hair are buried into the pot soil. It is an excellent phosphate Fertilizer, and the Fertilizer effect can last about two years.Eggshells, miscellaneous bones, and fish Bone scales can be used as the base Fertilizer of Potted flowers, but also the same hair or mixing, or soaked and fermented into phosphorus -rich Fertilizer. This Fertilizer can promote flowers and fruit and fat seeds.

Third, peel, melon Skin, and old leaves and rotten leaves in leafy dishes. After accumulation, mix two -thirds of sand soil, put in pots, buckets, cans and other containers.The best pot flower soil.

Self -made flower Fertilizer

Like other plants, flower and trees need a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.Some flower enthusiasts often worry about flowering Fertilizer.In fact, many wastes in daily life are good Fertilizers for flowers to grow. The kitchen can be used to make Fertilizer or compost.

nitrogen fertilizer is the main Fertilizer to promote the growth of flowers, stems, and leaves.Those Beans, peanuts, melon seeds, etc., which are mildew but not edible are nitrogen fertilizer raw materials.If these things are crushed and cooked, put them in the small jar filled with water, and then sealed and fermented, which is the ideal nitrogen fertilizer, which can promote the growth of flowers.In the summer, you can remove the upper layer of Fertilizer water in ten days, and then add water to the water after use.

Phosphorus Fertilizer is also very common in life, such as fish belly intestines, meat bones, fish bones, cut hair, nails, chicken duck hair, crab shell, and so on.These debris are very rich in phosphorus. After fermentation and decay, they are used to pour flowers, which will make the flowers colorful, bright, and full of fruit.

Using Potassium fertilizer can improve the ability of flowers to resist and resist diseases and insect pests.The Potassium fertilizer of flowering flowers can be derived from Taoli rice water, tea water, and washing milk bottles water.

To do a good job of family greening, plant pot flowers, do not be afraid of trouble when making Fertilizers, make these Fertilizers, be sure to wait until the Fertilizer water is immersed in it into a black color before pouring it out of water (about approximately about water (about approximately about water (approximately about water (about approximately, about water (about about water (about approximately about water (about about water (about about water (about approximately about water (approximately about water (about about itJiufen water plus a piece of Fertilizer water), and then poured into the Flower pot. Do not use raw Fertilizer.

Homemade homemade

Eat pork ribs, sheep ribs, and beef pork, and put the remaining bones in a high -pressure cooker. After steaming and steaming for 30 minutes, smash it into powder, mix well in the ratio of 3 rivers and sands of a Bone dander, make flower base Fertilizer, cushion3 cm at the bottom of the Flower pot, a layer of soil on the top, and then planting flowers. This Bone dander is a complete Compound fertilizer with sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which is beneficial to the growth and flowering of flowers.

Wash the egg white in the eggshell, dry it under the sun, mashed it, and then put it into a bowl into a powder.It is also a long -acting phosphorus Fertilizer. Generally, during the watering process after planting, the active ingredients will be precipitated, and they are absorbed and absorbed by flowers.After planting flowers, the flowers are large and bright, and the fruit is full of fruit. It is a complete organic phosphorus Fertilizer.

The picked vegetable leaves, the remaining fruit Skin, and waste materials such as fish heads and feathers can be dug into a pits and a layer of waste in the garden.Soil, covered with plastic film, after half a year of rotten fermentation, after the various types of flora reproduced one after another, they dug them out of the plastic bag, sealed and stored.When using it, the rotten Organic fertilizer is mixed with the three gardens and soils.

The above three methods are best used in the spring and soil.

Self -made small trick

Good flower Fertilizer can make flowers more gorgeous.Make good flower Fertilizer with life waste, which is not only saved and environmentally friendly.These homemade Fertilizers are organic Fertilizers, which contain a variety of nutrient elements and rich organic matter required for flowers. The Fertilizer effect is gentle and long -lasting.

The structure and coordination of air and water in the soil are extremely beneficial to the growth and development of flowers.

1. The production of nitrogen fertilizer

nitrogen fertilizer is the main Fertilizer to promote the growth of flowers, stems, and leaves.Beans, peanuts, melon seeds, ramie, picking the remaining vegetable leaves, bean shells, fruits or pigeon dung, expired Milk powder, etc.Full of water, seal the fermentation and rot (can sprinkle some pesticides).In order to make it rotten as soon as possible, it can be placed at the sun to increase the temperature.When all these substances in the altar sink, the water is dark, and there is no odor (about 3-6 months), indicating that it has been fermented.In the summer, you can remove the upper layer of Fertilizer water for water after 10 days. It can be used for topdressing or directly used as basic Fertilizer.The raw materials can be mixed into the flower soil.

2. The production of phosphorus Fertilizer

fish belly, meat and Bone, fish Bone thorns, fish scales, crab shells, shrimp shells, hair, nails, livestock hoof horn, etc. are phosphorus -rich debris. After breaking these debris, stir evenly in the flower soil, orAfter being fermented in the container, it became an ideal phosphate Fertilizer.It is used to pour flowers on water, which will make the flowers colorful, bright, and full of fruit.Fertilizer efficiency lasts for more than 2 years.

Wash the eggshell, wash the eggshell in the eggshell, dry it under the sun, mashed it, and then put it into a bowl into powder.You can mix and mix with 1 part of the eggshell powder with 3 parts of pot soil.It is also a long -acting phosphate Fertilizer. Generally, the active ingredients will be precipitated during the watering process after planting, and it is absorbed and utilized by flowers.After planting flowers, the flowers blooming from the flowers are large and bright, and the fruit is full of fruit. It is a completely organic phosphate Fertilizer.

Third, the production of Potassium fertilizer

Tao rice water (best for fermentation), tea water, laundering milk bottle water, etc. are good potassium Fertilizers, which can be used directly for flowers.Herbal ash also contains potassium Fertilizers, which can be used as base Fertilizer.Potassium fertilizer has a significant effect on improving the ability of flowers to resist and resist disease and insect pests.

Fourth, Compound fertilizer production

1. The production of complete Compound fertilizer.After eating pork ribs, sheep ribs, and beef pork, put the remaining bones in a high -pressure cooker. After steaming on the heat for 30 minutes, it is smashed into powder.Mix the ratio of 3 parts of Bone dandruff, mix well, make flower base Fertilizer, pad for 3 cm at the bottom of the Flower pot, pad a layer of soil, and then plant flowers.2. Nitrogen and phosphorus Compound fertilizer.Take 0.5 kg of ammonium carbon and 0.15 kg of potassium chloride.Zinc sulfate 0.025 kg, human dung urine 2.5 kg, 1 kg of cow dung urine (or 5 kg of pig dung urine), 20 kg of red stone bones, divided into 5 equal parts, and then lay a layer of red stone Bone fine powder (4 4Kilograms), sprinkled other Fertilizers on it, tightened with wooden boards, and finally closed with straw or film cover. After 20-25 days, it became nitrogen and phosphorus Compound fertilizer.

3. Exic acid phosphate.Take 1 kg of rotten biogas slag, 0.05 kg of phosphorus powder, mix and mix well, pile into piles, and mix with cow dung with 3-5 cm thick, sprinkle a layer of fine soil, seal for 40 daysIt is made into exicate phosphorus Fertilizer.Then use the phosphorus Fertilizer of humus acid to pile up, re -pile up and put it on the mud, then pile up the piles around the top of the pile, and then pour the ammonia water at a ratio of 1 kg of phosphorus Fertilizer plus 0.05 kg.The hole is strict.After 8-10 days, it succeeded when there was no smell outside the cave.This Compound fertilizer is used as base Fertilizer, and the effect is obvious.

Family homemade flower Fertilizer should master the principle of "thin Fertilizer" when applying, appropriately dilute, apply appropriate amount, and avoid excessive application.When making Fertilizer, be sure to wait until the Fertilizer water immersed in it becomes black and completely rotten before pouring water (about 9 parts of water plus 1 piece of Fertilizer water). Do not use raw Fertilizer.

1. How to place the Flower stand

1. Porch partition

Modern families use soft partitions in the living room, restaurants, or porchs, but although soft partitions such as glass and bead curtains increase the indoor permeability, it will inevitably look monotonous.Therefore, the Flower stand was placed at the entrance at the porch to increase creativity and aesthetics.

2. Corner

Whether it is the corner of the door or in other corners of the living room, a retro -shaped iron Flower stand can be placed.

3. Under the wall wall

If the wall designed by the photo wall is blank, it is definitely the best choice to put a Flower stand.

4,Both sides of the TV Background wall

In addition to the above matching methods, the interior can also be placed on both sides of the TV Background wall. If the style of the Flower stand can be consistent with the TV background wallpaper wallpaper, the effect will be better.It is also possible to choose to place next to the sofa, but people often walk around the sofa, pay attention to safety.

Second, the living room Flower stand placed Feng Shui

1. Don't just right to the door

Try to avoid the appearance of the door when placing a Flower stand in the living room, otherwise it will easily lead to worse Feng Shui in the home, affecting the normal development of our normal life and fortune.

2. Don't place it at the aisle

When we are placing a Flower stand, we must also avoid placing the aisle, because there is a channel for the crowd, and if it is placed on the aisle, it is easy to scrape the flowers.

3. Do not have edges and corners in the Flower stand

When the Flower stand is placed in the living room, be careful not to have corners, because the living room is where there are many crowds. If the Flower stand with edges and corners is likely to scratch people and bring bloody disaster to the home.

Introduction to longevity Flower

Christmas Gasan, also known as "longevity Flower".Perennial meat quality herbs.The plant height is 10-30 cm.Stems upright.Single -leaf matches, oval, and dull teeth.Bid umbrella inflorescence; little flower orange red to crimson. .Most seeds.Flower period from 2nd to May.

The leaves are densely green, blooming near Christmas Day, clustered into groups, rich in color, and is a favorite indoor potted flower.This flower was introduced into Europe from southern Africa.But it was not until the 1930s that it was widespread in Europe.So far, the world's large country of flowers exported to the Netherlands. The output value of longevity flowers in 1995 has reached 333 billion US dollars, ranking third in the production of pot flowers.In Denmark, potted longevity flowers have become the crown of Danish Potted flowers, and the output and output value are ranked first.It shows that Changshouhua occupies an important position in Potted flowers and has become one of the fastest -growing pot flowers in the international flower market.

Nickname

longevity flowers, Christmas longevity flowers, dwarf galas, life stars, family music flowers, Galania flowers.

Morphology

Christmas Jia blue vegetables are evergreen perennial herbs.The plant is small, the stem stands ends, and the plant height is 10-30 cm.The leaves are opposite, the leaves are densely green, long round spoons or oval shapes, 4-8 cm long, 2-6 cm wide, fleshy, the upper leaves of the leaves have wave-shaped blunt teeth, the lower part is full, bright green, shiny, leaf, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leafs, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves, leaves.Slightly red.The leaves are thick fleshy, dense and dark green, and shiny.

The cone -shaped umbrella flowers are straight, dark green.The inflorescence is 7-10 cm long.There are 5-7 inflorescences per plant, with 60-250 flowers.Small flowers, tall dish-shaped, flower diameter 1.2-1.6 cm, 4 petals, rich flowers, and colorful colors include crimson, peach red, orange red, yellow, orange yellow and white.Corolla long Tube -shaped, the base is slightly enlarged, and the fruit.Most seeds.The flowering period is from January to April.

variety

Common varieties are Caroline, small leaves, and pollen.Simone, large flowers, pure white flowers, bloomed in September.Neryi, orange -red.Ajano, the flowers are dark red.Miranda, large leaf species, flower brown red.The gold series, with yellow, orange, red and other colors.The four -fold Wulken, blooming in winter and spring, dwarf species.There are also Singapore.Popular varieties such as Kenya, Samba, Performance and Colono.

The same belongs to the greeted species of jade Hanging bells, brown spots, blue and hazel -shaped to take root.

Suitable place

longevity flowers are small and beautiful, the plant type is compact, the leaves are green, and the flowers are dense.It is the ideal indoor potted flower in winter and spring.The flowering period is at Christmas, New Year's Day and the spring Festival. The window sills, living rooms, bedrooms, Desks, and cases are arranged.Flower troughs, windows and halls for public places, the overall viewing effect is excellent.Due to the longevity of the name, the festival is given a pot of relatives and friends, and the longevity flowers are good.

longevity flower effect and role

Landscaping environment

The best place to plant this flower in the home is that it can help decorate the home. Its flower color is very gorgeous, and the long flowers are very long. It can be used for people to watch.The comfort makes our hearts more comfortable, and its vigorous vitality can alleviate some bad emotions.

Environmental protection

longevity flower, as a green flowering plant, has photosynthesis.In addition, the photosynthesis of longevity flowers is different from most plants. Most plants only absorb oxygen to release carbon dioxide at night. Therefore, plants have a bad impact on the home environment at night.However, longevity flowers are CAM plants. It is closed in the white weather holes. At night, the stomach is opened to release oxygen and absorbs carbon dioxide. Therefore, longevity flowers have a good effect of purifying the air, especially at night, you can purify the closed indoor air.

Gift

longevity flowers are not only beautiful and seductive, it also has a beautiful legend, but also the flower language is also a good luck and a long life, and Fushou Jiqing.Especially before the New Year, the purchase of a few pots of longevity flowers and the elderly at home means that the elderly can be healthy and longevity, and the old people will definitely be particularly happy.

Method of longevity Flower

illumination

longevity flowers like to be full of sunlight. Family training should be placed in a place with direct sunlight all year round.In the hot summer seasons in the north, the light intensity is high, and the leaf color is yellow. Therefore, it is advisable to cover the shade appropriately or in the semi -shade of the room, but pay attention to ventilation and cooling.If the long -lived flowers are insufficient, not only are the long -term light, not only the branches are slender, the leaves are thin and small, which affects the beautiful plant shape, and the number of flowers is reduced, and the color of the flower is not bright.

longevity flowers have a direction of light. Therefore, during the growth period, you should pay attention to the direction of the Flower pots frequently, adjust the light, so that the plants are evenly light, and the branches are called to develop towards all parties around them.If you do not turn the basin for a long time, the plant will bias to grow towards one side, affecting the ornamental effect.

In addition to the midsummer, it is necessary to maintain a 60 % light transmission rate, and sufficient light is given in other seasons.

Humidity/watering

longevity flowers, like other multi -meat flowers, contain more water in the body, and have strong drought resistance, so there is no need to water.During the growth period, as long as you pour water permeability every 2 to 3 days, keep the pot soil slightly wet.Watering should be controlled when the temperature is low.If the watering is too much, the drainage is not Smooth, and the potting soil is too wet, which can easily cause the root system to rot.

Although longevity flowers are more resistant to drought, they cannot be missing in the growth season. They can usually water once every 2 to 3 days.At the stage of nutritional growth, we must keep the soil moist and water it in a timely manner.In summer, longevity flowers can be watered once a day in an environment with high temperature and heat, strong sunlight, large evaporation, and dry air.winter is cold, and longevity flowers enter the dormant period, and watering should be controlled, even without watering in a short time.

temperature

The most suitable temperature for longevity flowers is 20 to 25 C.More than 30 C or less than 10 C, it obviously stops growing and enters the state of dormant or semi -dormant.In winter, if the temperature is lower than 10 C, it will be moved into the greenhouse to overwinter.If possible, the indoor temperature can be controlled at 16-20 C during the day, and the night is controlled at 10-15 C. In this way, longevity flowers can bloom on the New Year's Day and the spring Festival.

The room temperature in winter should not be lower than 12 C, with 15-18 C during the day and above 10 C at night.If the temperature is as low as 6 to 8 C, the leaves become red, and the flowering period is delayed.

soil

longevity flowers cannot be cultivated in sticky soil, otherwise it will cause poor growth, rotten roots, and cause plant death in severe cases.Pottic soil is used in 4 parts, 4 parts of garden soil, and 2 parts of river sand.This cultivation of soil is loose and fertile, good drainage performance, slightly acidic reaction, and favorable root development.

Fertilize

The peak growth season can apply thin composite liquid Fertilizer every 15 to 20 days to promote strong growth and flowering.After the formation of flower buds in November, 0.2 % of 0.2 % potassium dihydrogen phosphate or 0.5 % excess calcium phosphate was added after the formation of flower buds, and there were more flowers, colorful, and long flowers.

Tingle

In the early days of growth, pay attention to timely topics to promote multiple branches to benefit the shape of the plant and improve the ornamental effect.After the flowers, the residual flowers should be cut off in time to avoid consuming nutrients and affect the number of flowers next time. Generally, change the pot after the spring flowers.Pay attention to adding new cultivation soil when changing the pot.

longevity flower plants are short, the plant shape is compact, the leaf color is green, the color is gorgeous, the flowers are surrounded by the flowers, and the flowering period is very long. During the flowering season, during the New Year and the spring Festival, it is cultivated with small purple sand pots and placed on the window sill or tea table.Leaves, you can enjoy flowers.

Common problems of longevity flowers breeding

Breeding method

1. Cuttings

The effect is best from May-June or June to October.Choose a slightly mature meat stem, cut 5-6 cm long, insert it in a sand bed, cover it with a film after watering, the room temperature is 15-20 C, and the root of it is 15-18 after inserting. It can be potted for 30 days.Common 10 cm pots.If there are not many seedlings, cuttings can be cut with leaves.Cut the strong and full blades from the petiole. After the incision is slightly dry or placed on the flat bed, keep the humidity, about 10-15 days, you can take root from the blade base and grow new plants.

2, Group training

In the late 1970s, the United States and France used the top, leaves, stems, flower buds, and flowers of Christmas gamaric dishes as outer implants. Use MS medium plus 2 mg/liter and 0.1 mg/liter.Unexpected buds.Use a 1/2MS medium plus 1 mg/liter -lit -butyl acid to induce root.At a room temperature of 25-27 C and light for 16 hours, small plants can grow through 4-6 weeks.

Prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests

There are mainly pink disease and leaf blight. It can be sprayed with 65 % Daisen zinc wettable powder.Pests have the hazard and aphids of hazardous leaves and tender shoots. It can be sprayed and killed by 1000 times liquid solution of 40 % lotus oil.

Cultivation management

After potted plants, it grows stronger in a slightly humid environment, and light red roots are constantly giving up in the middle.Too dry or low temperature, slow growth, leaves red, and delay in flowering.Midsummer should control watering, pay attention to ventilation.Fertilizes every half a month during the growth period, you can also use "Huizu" 15-15-30 pots of flower Fertilizer.In order to control the height of the plant, we need to do topping 1 to 2 times to promote multiple branches and blooming.After the longevity flowers are planted, 0.2 % are sprayed once in 2 weeks, and the plant height is 12 cm and once again.This can effectively control the height of the plant and achieve the effect of plant beauty, leaf green, and flowers.During the formation of flower buds in autumn, 1 to 2 phosphorus and potassium Fertilizers can be applied.At the same time, during the cultivation of longevity flowers, short -day photos can be used to adjust the flowering period to achieve the purpose of providing Potted flowers throughout the year.

precautions for longevity Flower Breeding

1. longevity flowers are full of sunlight. Family training should be placed in direct sunlight all year round.However, it is appropriate to shade before the summer at noon, which can be moved to the room, otherwise the light is too strong, which will easily make the leaf color yellow.Conversely, if the light is insufficient, not only the branches are thin and slender, the leaves are thin and the plant shape is not beautiful, but the number of flowers is reduced, the color is not bright, and it will cause a large number of leaves to fall off and lose the value of ornamental.

2, longevity flowers are resistant to drought, so there is no need to water a lot, as long as it is poured through the water every 3 days to 4 days to keep the pot soil slightly wet.Watering should be controlled at low temperature and rainy season in winter to avoid rotten roots.

3. The peak growth season can apply thin composite liquid Fertilizers once every 2 weeks to 3 weeks, promoting strong growth and flowering.After the formation of flower buds in November, it was applied to 0.2%potassium dihydrogen phosphate or 0.5%overlapping calcium phosphate after the formation of flower buds.

4, Pay attention to cold in winter. The room temperature cannot be lower than 12 C. It is better to be 15 C -18 C during the day and above 10 C.If the temperature is too low, the leaves are red, and the flowering period is delayed or cannot bloom normally, which will affect holiday viewing.longevity flowers have direction. Therefore, we should pay attention to the direction of the Flower pot during growth, adjust the light, so that the plant is uniform, and the branches grow well to the surrounding parties.

5. Cut the residual flowers in time after flowering to avoid consumption of nutrients and affect the next flow of flowers.Generally, you can change the pots once every spring flower. The pot soil is made of 4 humus soil, 4 parts of the garden soil, and 2 parts of the river sand.This cultivation of soil is loose and fertile, has good drainage performance, and is slightly acidic, which is conducive to the growth and development of longevity.

Is longevity flower toxic?

Whether it is contacting the stems or blades of longevity flowers, there will be no toxins, and longevity flowers are not toxic. Therefore, as a viewing flower, longevity flowers are not toxic, and they can be cultivated with confidence.

1. What Flower pots are better for balcony flowers?

1. Burning pot

The vegetarian pot is the mud tile pot. It is the most commonly used planting container. It can be divided into two types: red and gray pots. There are various specifications. The smallest diameter is about 10 cm, generally 14 ~ 33 cm, and large ones 39 ~59 cm.The water and exhaust drainage performance of the plain pot is good, which is conducive to plant growth. It is widely used in the cultivation of seedlings and the cultivation of seedlings.The lack of this Flower pot is rough, so when cultivating the finished seedlings, you should try to use a small pot as much as possible so that you can place it in a slightly larger basin when displaying the decoration indoors to make up for the shortcomings.

2. Zisha pot

Various flowers and plants are engraved on the purple sand basin, with a variety of styles, harmonious colors, simple and elegant, and antique beauty. It is more suitable for small leaf species for small leaf species on the indoor countertop.The disadvantage of this basin is that the water permeability of the water is slightly worse, and the appropriate species must be selected when used.

3. Plastic basin

Plastic pots are one of the commonly used plant containers for indoor leaf -viewing plants. They can be divided into hard plastic pots and soft -holding plastic basins.Hard plastic basins are generally small in size, light and beautiful, colorful, and are mostly used for viewing and cultivation, but their ventilation is poor and not conducive to growth. Therefore, it is not suitable for long -term planting.It is only used, and it must be loose, ventilated and drained multi -porous substrates with good ventilation and drainage performance.The soft plastic basin is only used for the nursery of indoor leaf -viewing plants, and is generally not used for ornamental cultivation.

4, glaze basin

The glaze pot is strong and gorgeous, but the drainage ventilation performance is poor.It is often used as a pelvan, which can also be used directly to cultivate large leaf -viewing plants, but it must be equipped with loose porosity matrix, otherwise the plant growth is poor.

5. Wooden basin

The wooden basin is used to cultivate large leaf -viewing plants and can also be used to cultivate some fleshy.Its specifications can be determined according to actual needs.This kind of inside and outside of the pot can paint different colors to improve the service life and coordinate with the color of the plant.It has a light scenery, good breathability, strong water and Fertilizer, low cost, and low cost. It is suitable for planting of various flowers. In addition, it can also be determined and processed according to the shape, size and cultivation of flowers according to the shape, size and cultivation of flowers.This pot is easily rotted by the erosion of water, Fertilizer, and microorganisms, and has a short service life.

6. Cement basin

Cement Flower pot is usedCementPlaced it.It is simple, with different shapes, and moderate weight, but it is suitable for garden and balcony greening.

7. glass basin

The glass Flower pot is not breathable and cannot be watered.The glass is transparent and you can see the internal moisture.In summer, the glass Flower pot must be placed in a cool place.Put the water layer with a glass Flower pot, and you can use pottery or large light stones.The glass flower is suitable for leaf insertion.

8.Porcelain basin

Porcelain pots are fired with porcelain soil, which is the best in the ceramic basin.It is bright in color, beautiful in appearance, and many varieties of color, but it has poor breathability and water seepage. It is difficult to master the wet and wetness of the pot soil with this pot.It is best not to plant flowers directly, only suitable for flowers for flowers.

In addition, there are all kinds of materials for decorative materials, such as glass tanks, vine products, stainless steel clads, etc. This type of pot is beautiful and generous, which can add a gorgeous and colorful atmosphere.But for display, not cultivation.

Second, the choice method and skills of Flower pots

1. Breathable,The bottom of the Flower pot must be opened. The function of the hole is to enhance the permeability of the pot soil, ensure that there is sufficient oxygen in the soil, and enhance the drainability of the pot soil.

2,Practical, although the appearance is important, it also needs to pursue practicality.If a flowerpot with a diameter of less than 7 cm, it is best not to buy it. Although it looks good, it is not suitable to buy it like a wine glass. In the end, you can only throw it aside.

3. If you plant vegetables, you can choose a rectangular, large -scale plastic basin, so that when sowing, it will not be too dense, and you can plant more. It is especially suitable for planting leeks.The space is well used.

4,For fruit trees, it is best to choose a larger, tall and deeper porcelain or plastic basin.In this way, you can install enough soil. The nutrients and nutrients of the fruit trees are not too big. It is still necessary to consider the load on the balcony and terrace to avoid affecting safety.

5. Many friends ask, can the wooden basin grow things, can it grow succulent?The answer is certainly possible, but the use of the wooden basin is relatively short. Although the planting plants are pretty, it is easy to be moldy and rotten for long -term watering.

6.Fairy balls are succulent. You can use smaller cartoon and cute pots to add many lively atmosphere to your home or balcony.Because the fairy ball does not need to fertilize frequently, the Flower pots with a diameter of about ten centimeters are almost enough.

7.Pay attention to environmental protection. Try not to use a one -time, light and thin plastic basin. It is not durable and polluted the environment. It is best to use a few years of pots.

three,How to choose Flower pot size

When choosing a Flower pot, pay attention to the size, and the height should be appropriate.The Flower pot is too large, just like thin people wearing large clothes, which affects the beauty, and the Flower pot is large and the plant is small. The water absorption ability is relatively weak.After watering, the pot soil is kept moist for a long time, and the flowers and trees are difficult to breathe, which can easily lead to rotten roots.The Flower pot is too small, it looks heavy and light, and affects the root development.In addition, the size and height of the Flower pot are available for reference:

1. The diameter of the Flower pot should be generally lined with the crown diameter of the plant.

2. Plants with mud balls. After putting in the Flower pot, there should be 2-4 cm gaps around the Flower pot to add the new soil.

3. Plants without mud balls, after the root system is put into the Flower pot, it must be stretched and should not be bent.If the main roots or the roots are too long, it can be properly trimmed, and then plant it into the pot.

Common problems and treatment methods during succulent plant breeding

Q1:Why is the succulents raised by the greenhouse so beautiful?

The environment of succulent greenhouses is of course the most suitable for succulent growth.In general, the meat in the greenhouse is full -day, and the temperature difference is very large, the light is sufficient, the temperature difference is sufficient, and the flesh is naturally more likely.Generally, the fleshy of the family is basically a balcony. The sunlight is limited, and the temperature difference will not be too large. Even if the sunlight of full light, there is still a gap compared with the greenhouse.After the environment, naturally changes, such as fading and turning green.These are normal changes. We must treat it with a normal attitude. Those who want to be succulent to the extreme state are not back home. Only fake flowers can do it.

Even the meat raised by the great god has changed all year round, and it is impossible to keep in a state.The beautiful meat you saw on the Internet that made you amazing is that the owner has spent many years and many years of intention to maintain it. You just saw a photo, and the energy you paid behind, you did not see it.Not everyone can develop fleshy to the ultimate state. The state of flesh needs a lot of factors, environmental impact, and different maintenance methods of everyone.In the past, I went to the Korean succulent greenhouse to visit. In the same greenhouse, dozens of players, the flesh of each table is different. Even if it is the same environment, the state of the flesh is different.

q2:Why is the succulent setting home and a green and taller, the leaves are getting taller, and the leaves are getting longer and longer. I can't recognize what I bought at the beginning?

Compared with the general family maintenance grass flowers, succulents need more sunlight. The indoor sunlight is less, the longer the flesh, the more ugly, the longer and longer.Function, thereby providing its own nutrients.When the succulent feels that nutrients are sufficient and the sun and water are sufficient, then it does not need to disperse the leaves, it will become more and more rounded, and the color is getting better and better.In this way, you understand that succulent is not suitable for raising in the office and home.

q3:Do not like water, do you do nt water or water less?

When my family opened a physical store, many people said that, Succulent plants could not be watered, and they became ugly when they watered it!I don't know where they heard this conclusion, and many people think so.

Succulence is a life of life. Watering must be poured. Without watering, succulent can only consume your own water, and then become thinner and dry. In the end, it is death.It is said that the fleshy does not like water. It is relatively grasshoppers. It does not need to be watered every day to take care of it.If you want to make the meat round, you must drink full water before controlling the shape. Otherwise, how to control it is dry.The succulent watering must be poured through, so that the root can fully absorb the water. Watering is not sprayed on the leaves. Be sure to water the roots!IntersectionIntersectionIntersection

Someone said, isn't the meat blades not stained with water?In fact, if you think about it, the answer comes out.If the succulent leaves cannot be dipped in water, how do those who are the sheds of the fleshy greenhouse watering?Immersed?Tens of thousands of pots of meat have to be exhausted if you want to immerse them.There are also those breeding shed owners, all of which are directly planted on the ground. How can I pour it?Of course, take a large water pipe directly, otherwise?Intersection

q4:Which varieties of succulents are suitable for newborn newbies?

This problem is very simple. Buy the ten pieces of three pots of flesh from Hua Shi. The price is cheap and the variety is common. It is most suitable for novices to practice.Raise the expensive variety.Accumulate experience in the process of raising, slowly raising, practicing experience!

In addition, I want to say a little bit, novices like to buy the medicine brocade.A lot of medicine sells medicines, novices do nt understand, I bought it when I saw it. I have found it several times after the flower market. Now medicine is very popular.What is the use? They are all used. The green leaves have been destroyed, and they will die if they go home for a long time.Some meat friends sent it to me. I said it was Yaojin. He said it was okay. It was good to look good. When he died, he died. It was not expensive anyway.I only realized why the medicine is so good, because there is a market!

q5:The flesh of the greenhouse is so good -looking, is it medicine?

Recently, people often ask me what medicine to use to give the flesh on the flesh?I don't know who they said, the color of the flesh is good, it is the color of the medicine!China is so big, so much is that there are a lot of well -raised that you ca nt raise this state yourself, you feel that what other people s homes are beautiful, medicine, what kind of mentality!Others have raised it for many years, and they are very focused. They spend money to invest in greenhouses and keep learning the technology of raising meat. Of courseIt's unrealistic to want to reach the height of the great god.The fleshy meat I have been raised in 2013 has been raised on the window sill. It is also very ugly. It has been five years this year. In five years, I have focused on raising the meat.In terms of, it can only indicate that my technology is too bad, the consciousness is too low, and it has been wasted in the past five years.

q6:What is the highest state of Succulent plants?

The highest realm is not to be raised to which state, but in the process of raising meat, you really feel happy and happy. Seeing them every day, you are happy, do not compare with others, do not force yourself to force yourself, do not force yourself to yourself, do not force yourself to be forced to yourself, do not force yourself to be forced to yourself, do not force yourself yourselfIt must be raised as who and who is.In the past five years, whenever I see the flesh of my greenhouse, I am happy like a child, as excited as I met a fleshy at first glance. When I saw others praising my meat, I felt that in the past five yearsAll hardships are worth it.

q7:What should I do if the succulent plant is long?

Succulent plants are generally long, thin and long, and loose leaves. This is due to the lack of light from succulent, or it may be caused by the soil too humid.What should I do so much meat? According to the causes, strengthen light, and water it reasonably according to the soil conditions. Do not be too humid, and the long situation can be improved.

q8:Poly -leaved leaves travelWhat should I do?

The size of scars on the fleshy leaves affect the beauty, which may cause these scars to be caused by the water droplets staying on the plant during watering, or it may be accidentally left by the birds pecking by birds.Unfortunately, these scars cannot be eliminated. They can only wait for plants. Naturally change the leaves, grow new leaves, and fade away the old leaves.

Q9TheWhat is the use of white powder on the surface of the blade?

The surface of Succulent plants such as stone lotus and snow lotus usually has a layer of powder. The effect of this layer of powder on Succulent plants is used to resist strong sunlight and avoid water accumulation on the leaves, especially leaf cores, especially water.Therefore, powder is a favorable existence for Succulent plants. When watering, be careful not to wash the powder, because the powder on the surface of the succulent blades cannot grow again, so it also affects the beauty of the plant.

Q10:What should I do if the plant drops the leaves?

For Succulent plants, some varieties are still easy to drop leaves, such as the jade of the rainbow, and the leaves can be rooted on the soil after falling, but if the leaves are shrinking and falling off, it is important to pay attention, because this is very goodIt may be the warning of the plant itself. There is a problem with its roots. At this time, the root of the plant should be dug out to see if there is a problem with the root and whether it needs to be re -rooted.The specific method is to trim the roots, cut off the necrotic part, dry, and insert into the soil.

Q11: Can the succulent succulents be watered immediately after a long period of sun exposure?

After the succulent plant is exposed to sunlight for a long time, especially in summer, it cannot be watered immediately, because if this is done, it will cause huge damage to the roots of the plant.The correct approach is to water the plants when the temperature is more suitable in the morning or evening, and it is best not to leave water droplets on the plant, because if the light is strong, the leaves may be burned.