1. The breeding method of fragrant flowers

1. Soil

The best sandy loam is used to use the sandy loam soil with good drainage and fertile sandy loam. Put a layer of broken bricks to the bottom of the basin to facilitate air drainage.After turning over the soil, after the flowering period, do not transplant in the flowering period, so as not to affect blooming in the coming year.

2. Fertilization

After flowering, apply nitrogen fertilizer as the main Fertilizer, and it is generally performed once a year.

3. Light

The fragrant flowers are semi -humid and half -shade. In mid -summer, you need to avoid the scorching sun. It is best to bask in the sun in winter, which means that you put the half -shade in summer and the sun should be exposed in winter.The sun is too strong, and the leaves are prone to yellow. If there is no sun, it will cost less and fragrant. Therefore, it is important to control the sun.

4, temperature

Xiangxianghua loves warmth, but it is also cold -resistant. Basically, it can survive outdoors in the south in winter, but in the north, it may be frozen to death.It is only from -10 C to -20 C in winter, and the flowering period will be postponed to March to April.

5. Watering

Watering should be used frequently during the growth season to maintain a slightly moist state. Do not water too much water, otherwise it is easy to rot.If you do not water, you will dry and fall.

two, To breed the incense flowers

1. Sub -breed: Before germination, take the thick seedlings, cut off the root of the incense flowers connected to the mother plant, and move to another planting place.The transplantation is very simple, and the vitality of fragrant flowers is very strong. It can grow from 60 cm to 70 cm in one year.

2. Cutting reproduction: Select the thicker branches, and cut it into short branches with a sharp knife from 10 cm to 15 cm. The horizontal cut surface is a slope, inserted about half of the soil, compacts, water, shade, and keep it.The soil is moist and can germinate the roots soon.The following year can be transplanted.

Third, the diseased and insect pest control of fragrant flowers

1. White silk disease, high temperature and humidity, poor ventilation is prone to this disease.

2. Viral contraction disease is mainly to harm leaves. The disease is prone to the disease. After the onset, you can spray the plant with 50%multi -bacterial spirit and 50%todbin.

1. What should I do if there are ants in the Flower pot

1. Replace the pot soil

The most direct method of ants in the Flower pot is to replace the pot soil, replace all the soil, and disinfect the Flower pots and plants, so that the problem can be completely solved.Pay attention to the method when maintaining flowers in the later period, and disinfect the pot soil on a regular basis to avoid being infringed by ants.

2. Spraying pharmaceutical agent

If there are more ants in the Flower pot, the breeding speed is fast. It is recommended to deal with it as soon as possible. The corresponding potions can be sprayed. The pharmaceutical agent can take effect faster and can completely control the ants.You can choose to destroy the spirit, dilute the drug according to the instructions, and then spray the diluted agent in the soil. The continuous medication can be eliminated for three days.Note that you must not spray the plants when medication, and you cannot spray it on the branches and leaves, otherwise the yellow leaves are prone to affect the normal growth of the plant.

3. Buried medicine treatment

The ants' nests are hidden in the soil, and they want to completely remove the medicine in the soil.The drug can choose the enemy of the enemy, which is buried in the place where the ants often have out, and then watered to dilute the drug, so that the ants can be completely removed.When watering, control the amount of water to avoid rotten roots of plants.

4. Potting method

Ants are afraid of water.Prepare a large basin with water, soak the Flower pot in the water basin so that the ants will be rushed out.After handling it, you must move the Flower pot to a ventilated environment to accelerate the evaporation of water.

5. Seduces ants

Ants like sugar foods and bones. They can put their favorite foods where ants often come out. When they come out to eat, spray pesticides at the ants, and then all eliminate them, promoting the growing growth of plants.

Second, how to prevent raw ants in the Flower pot

1. First of all, you should ensure that the Flower pot soil should not be buried in the soil of the Flower pot without sufficient rotten Organic fertilizer, such as fresh fish heads, meat Skin, etc.In this way, because of the lack of food sources, the ants do not like to build nests in the Flower pot.

2. In addition, the aphids growing on flowers also like to attract ants, because aphids often secrete a substance called honey dew. This kind of thing ants like to eat very much.Therefore, the aphids on the flowers should be cured to block the common relationship with the ants with ants.

3. Also, the ant nest near the flower basin is used to dig away the whole nest with iron, so that the ants can effectively prevent the ant climbing the plant.

4. In the end, a more troublesome but good measure is to put the Flower pot on a flourishing plate.In order to avoid the bottom of the Flower pot, the pot can be padded in the water, so that the ants cannot cross the water surface to contact the Flower pot, and naturally, they cannot break through the pot soil.

1. What is the bottom of the Flower pot not leaking soil and drainage

During the flowering process, we can find that the bottom hole of most Flower pots is too large.What is the bottom pad at the bottom of the flowerpot?

The purpose of padting at the bottom of the Flower pot is to increase the permeability and permeability of the Flower pot. Generally, some large particles of solids, such as pottery grains, centers, etc. Of courseIn order to increase water permeability and prevent water in the basin.Therefore, flower buddies don't have to use anything to use, as long as the purpose can be achieved.

two,How to put the drainage hole at the bottom of the Flower pot

1. Basin bottom cushion willow tree withered branches

The dead branches of the pot of the pot of the pot can not only make the plants take root, but also reduce the occurrence of diseases, prevent potted plants from rotting the roots, especially suitable for flowers such as orchids, Clivia and other flowers.Because the willow bark is rich in natural salted acid, it is also called salicylic acid, and the willow bark is resistant to wet and corrosion, and it will not rot in the pot for two years.In addition, salicylic acid has the effects of promoting rooting, germination and leaf optical effects, and it also has the effects of anti -inflammatory, sterilization, and anticorrosion.

We can cut the willow dead branches according to the length of 1/3 to 2/5 of the basin height, cut into the required size, and then soak it with a 0.5 % potassium permanganate solution for about 1 hour.It is a bouquet, placed on the bottom of the pot, and the bottom of the pad can be placed.

2. Basin bottom pad charcoal

Potting bottom pad charcoal can prevent diseases and water -transmitting antiseptic effects. Generally, succulents are used much.Because charcoal has the effect of convergence, adsorption and anticorrosive, it can kill some harmful miscellaneous bacteria and prevent potted plants from rotting the roots.We canPick a more big charcoal cushion on the bottom of the pot, but it cannot be used too much.

3. Foam board fragments

This material is the easiest to be obtained. It only needs to be taken out in the packaging box, and then it can be shredded and placed on the bottom of the pot. Their quality is very light, and the drainage and breathability are good.It turns out that some friends use it to raise flower orchids or Clivia, and the effect is still good.

The Flower pots choose some drainage holes in a large and more, and the bottom layer is covered with fragments of foam plates, which can prevent the bottom of the pot soil plate at the bottom, block the drainage holes, and reduce the burden on large Flower pots when moving.The size of the foam fragments can be torn according to the size of the Flower pot, and irregular fragments drainability will be better.

4,Broken tiles or pottery

Usually we have some red pottery pots that can be made into fragments. These fragments can be padded in the drainage holes at the bottom of the Flower pot. Properly raised to avoid the drainability and drainability of the pots and the drainability of the pots.Breath.

5, grain and other granules

There are many granular stones suitable for paving the bottom of the pot, including commonly used pottery grains, volcanic stones, etc. They are all breathable and water -permeable media, and the weight is relatively light.The most commonly used is pottery grains. There are many types of it. What we use to raise flowers is only one of them. It is very light in quality, mainly because of its good breathability, and a certain amount of water retention.You can put some pottery in it.Pottery is also used when people are cultivated without soil cultivation, and pottery grains with different specifications can be selected according to the size of the Flower pot.It is okay to pad the bottom of the basin or shop.

6.Coffee filter paper

Coffee filter paper is also a very good material. Its breathability and drainability are very good. It is usually used to filter out the residue, but it can be matched at the bottom of the Flower pot.Cover the drainage.The use of coffee filter paper is also very simple. After preparing a suitable Flower pot, put the coffee filter paper on the bottom of the pot and the edge of the Flower pot, and then spread it on the soil.

7. Saon.com

The gauze can be replaced by iron wire mesh. In fact, it is to use a piece of grid with a grid to put it on the bottom of the Flower pot. After that, you can spread some soils. The wire mesh can prevent the soil from being blocked at the drainage hole. It is a very common material.

What is water moss

Introduction

Water moss, also known as peat moss, is usually composed of two parts: stems and leaves.Water moss likes the darkness and humidity, and usually grows on the exposed stone walls, a large forest and a swamp.

Second, water moss composition

Water moss contains hidden yellow quality and various types of carotene. Rotten water moss has strong acidity.

Third, the characteristics of water moss

1 Advantages: First, as a natural moss, clean and sterile can reduce the occurrence of pests and insect pests; second, water moss has strong water retention and drainability; third, the ventilation performance of water moss is good;Moss is not easy to corrupt and has a long period of use. It does not need to replace all materials when it is used as potted matrix. Fifth, placing water moss on the upper part of the substrate can play a moisturizing role. Putting on the bottom of the Flower pot can prevent the loss of the matrix and improve the matrix of the matrix.Moisturizing and breathability.

2 Disadvantages: When the water moss rots, it will produce acid, and the acid will be brought to the plant when watering the plant, which is not conducive to the growth of the plant.

Fourth, water moss applicable plants

Water moss is widely used in the cultivation of various orchids, which is a good material for planting and cultivation matrix.

Which is good for New Zealand water moss and Chilean water moss

One, price

New Zealand water moss is more expensive, and the price of Chilean water moss is medium. It is the highest price -effective according to its own economic conditions.

Second, appearance

1 , New Zealand Water Moss is white, slender, like a very Slim caterpillar.The complete New Zealand water moss is thin and long. When watering, it will be wet and uniform, and there will be no local excessive dampness or local excess.

2 , Chilean water moss is brown and long, which is thicker than New Zealand and is slightly shorter.

3. Water absorption

New Zealand water moss absorption is not as absorbent as Chilean water moss, But can meet daily needs Essence

1. Method of the Dutch iron

1. Soil: The iron potted plants in the Netherlands usually use garden soil, corrupt leaf soil, and river sand as potting soil. After mixing the three as a ratio of 1: 1: 1, add an appropriate amount of Organic fertilizer and put them in the sun.The sun can avoid insect eggs and germs in the soil, which is very helpful for the healthy growth of the plants.

2. Light: The growth of the Dutch iron is inseparable from sufficient light. In addition to the proper shade in the summer season, it must be placed under the sun at other times to allow it to be light all day.In addition, the plant also has a certain amount of negativeness. It can also grow in the semi -yin to receive scattered light. As long as it is not too dark, there is no problem.

3. Watering: The Dutch iron is more moist. During its growth, it must be watered frequently to keep the soil moist.However, we must avoid accumulating water. If you water too much, you need to discharge excess water to avoid affecting the breathing of the root.In addition, you can spray water appropriately to improve the environmental humidity.

4. Fertilization: Dutch iron requires a certain amount of nutrients in its growth season. Usually it must be supplemented with liquid Fertilizer twice a month. The Fertilizers must be thin. If thick Fertilizer is applied, it is easy to cause rotten roots.In this case, you can only get rid of the basin. After trimming the rotten roots, re -plant, wait for the plant to slowly recover and grow.

2. precautions for the breeding of the Dutch iron

1. winter warmth

Although the Dutch iron is negative, it also needs to keep warm in winter. Usually the Dutch iron is below 0 C, and its branches and leaves will gradually age yellow.Can be covered with a plastic film, maintain the temperature above 2 C, and unveil the film breathable every morning to make it better.

2. Pests and insect prevention

If the temperature of the Dutch iron grows is too high, it will easily suffer from leaf spots and other diseases, which will be harmful to diseases and insects. At this timePharmacy such as Tapintin, Kang Dan Dan.

3. Cutting breeding method of Dutch iron

Every time you give the Dutch iron cuttings, you should choose a branch of 10 to 30cm from the upper end of the plant during the growth period. Do not handle the branches and leaves.In the soil, pour water once a month and wait for one month to take root.