Articles in Tags planting technology

1. Method of the Dutch iron

1. Soil: The iron potted plants in the Netherlands usually use garden soil, corrupt leaf soil, and river sand as potting soil. After mixing the three as a ratio of 1: 1: 1, add an appropriate amount of Organic fertilizer and put them in the sun.The sun can avoid insect eggs and germs in the soil, which is very helpful for the healthy growth of the plants.

2. Light: The growth of the Dutch iron is inseparable from sufficient light. In addition to the proper shade in the summer season, it must be placed under the sun at other times to allow it to be light all day.In addition, the plant also has a certain amount of negativeness. It can also grow in the semi -yin to receive scattered light. As long as it is not too dark, there is no problem.

3. Watering: The Dutch iron is more moist. During its growth, it must be watered frequently to keep the soil moist.However, we must avoid accumulating water. If you water too much, you need to discharge excess water to avoid affecting the breathing of the root.In addition, you can spray water appropriately to improve the environmental humidity.

4. Fertilization: Dutch iron requires a certain amount of nutrients in its growth season. Usually it must be supplemented with liquid Fertilizer twice a month. The Fertilizers must be thin. If thick Fertilizer is applied, it is easy to cause rotten roots.In this case, you can only get rid of the basin. After trimming the rotten roots, re -plant, wait for the plant to slowly recover and grow.

2. precautions for the breeding of the Dutch iron

1. winter warmth

Although the Dutch iron is negative, it also needs to keep warm in winter. Usually the Dutch iron is below 0 C, and its branches and leaves will gradually age yellow.Can be covered with a plastic film, maintain the temperature above 2 C, and unveil the film breathable every morning to make it better.

2. Pests and insect prevention

If the temperature of the Dutch iron grows is too high, it will easily suffer from leaf spots and other diseases, which will be harmful to diseases and insects. At this timePharmacy such as Tapintin, Kang Dan Dan.

3. Cutting breeding method of Dutch iron

Every time you give the Dutch iron cuttings, you should choose a branch of 10 to 30cm from the upper end of the plant during the growth period. Do not handle the branches and leaves.In the soil, pour water once a month and wait for one month to take root.

1. The breeding method and precautions of potted osmanthus flowers

1. Siric acid soil

Choose slightly sour soil in the planting method of potted osmanthus to allow osmanthus to better grow.It is usually selected to prepare the humus soil, sand soil and its rotten Fertilizer according to the ratio of 4: 3: 3, so that it will form fertile and loose soil with slightly acidicity.

2. Timely topdressing

Potted planting osmanthus needs to continue to add nutrients to replenish it, so that osmanthus can be fully nutritious and thrive.During the growth process, the thin Fertilizer is added for about two weeks. The Fertilizer mainly chooses nitrogen fertilizer, and the amount of phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer should be added to the flowering period to better flowering.

3. Temperature light

The planting pottery flowers also provide suitable temperature lighting to control the temperature of its growth environment between 15-20 C, so that osmanthus can grow normally.It is also necessary to provide it with long -term sunlight, so that it will grow strongly to bloom, and to cover it in a moderate light in strong light.

4. Pruning branches

When breeding pots, it is usually trimmed in time to keep the branches in time to keep it in good plant types for viewing.In spring, it is necessary to cut off its dense branches, weak and weak branches and old branches. After blooming in autumn, the residual branches must be cut in time to make it better.

5. Cutting reproduction

From May to June of spring and summer, potted osmanthus can be made from cutting and breeding, cutting cuttings of about 8 to 10cm from osmanthus trees from osmanthus trees to ensure that the branches are healthy and thick.Then remove its leaves, only the top 2 to 4 tender leaves at the top is retained, and it is cut into the sandy soil. After the watering and moisturizing, the branches will take root.

2. How to trim the potted osmanthus flowers

1. Pruning during the seedling period

Potted osmanthus management should be trimmed regularly during the seedling period, shortened the long and too fast to keep it flat with other branches, and cut off the excess side branches, so that the nutrients can be even more nutrients moreConcentration, the seedlings grow better.

2. Pruning during growth

Its growth period must also be trimmed.At this time, the main trimming is the long and too dense branches, cutting it off one -third, so that the entire plant can be better, even more uniform, and better ventilation inside and absorb light.In addition, cut off branches without buds together, so that it can bloom better later.

3. Flower period trimming

During flowering, it is found that branches without flowers can be cut off. This can save nutrients to a greater extent and provide nutrients to branches that are blooming, which prompts the flowering period to be longer and the fragrance is more rich.In addition, it is necessary to observe diligently and find that weak flowers and residual flowers must also be cut off, prompting nutrients to concentrate.

4. Pruning in winter

During the management period, it must be trimmed once every year before the winter, mainly because it is trimmed to open the flower branches, and only one main branch is retained in winter.Cut off the two branches and side branches under the two below.And after winter, you must also trim the branches that are aging to save nutrients as much as possible, so that you can grow better in the coming year.

3. How to fertilize potted osmanthus

1. Permanent and diligence

When applying the potted osmanthus, pay attention to the thin Fertilizer and dilute the Fertilizer, and then apply it in a small amount after diluting the water.Usually it can be applied for thin Fertilizer for about 2 weeks. Do not use thick Fertilizer to raise Fertilizer. To avoid the roots of the potted osmanthus, the roots of potted osmanthus are burned by Fertilizer, causing poor growth.

2. Fertilize timely fertilization

In the spring, the new buds of osmanthus potted plants should be applied more to apply nitrogen fertilizer to promote the rapid growth of its branches; when its strong summer and autumn festival, more Compound fertilizer or full element flower Fertilizer must be applied to make it full of nutrients to thrive; when the flowering period, it can beApplying more phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer to promote the differentiation of flower bud differentiation.

3. Leaf surface pursuit

Pay attention to the fertilization of potted osmanthus for the potted osmanthus, and pay attention to the leaf surface to pursue the leaf surface. You can choose calcium phosphate, Urea or ash solution to reduce the concentration of water.Spraying can uniformly absorb nutrients and full of vitality.

4. Watering after fat

After each fertilization, water the potana potted plants once. First of all, it can avoid the accumulation of Fertilizers in the pot soil, so that the potato potted plants can be suffered from Fertilizer; secondly, this can help the osmanthus potted planting, So that the root system absorbs and grows, and becomes strong.

5. precautions

When fertilizing, pay attention to fertilization at night to avoid absorption of high temperature weather, and apply Fertilizer once in winter to help it go through the winter.It is also necessary to pay attention to the Fertilizer of the osmanthus potted plants when the root system is exposed.

1. The breeding method of Yuyemei

1. Soil: elm plums are not strict with the soil, but they are not resistant to waterlogging.

2. Watering: elm plums avoid waterlogging and plant in spring. If the weather is dry, water should be poured 2-3 times. Usually do not need to water. At the same time, pay attention to drainage in the rainy season.

3. Sunshine: Elfuria can be given sufficient sunshine in the three seasons of autumn, winter, and spring. When maintenance indoors, try to place it in a bright place.

4. Temperature: Yuye Mei likes to warm the climate, but the high temperature and sultry environment in summer is not conducive to its growth. It has strict temperature requirements in winter. When the environmental temperature stops grow below 10 C, it cannot be saved under the frost.

Second, the growth habits of Yuyemei

The elm leaves are purple -brown, the leaves are wide and oval -shaped to ovate, the single petals to severe purple -red, and the nuclear fruit red close -spherical.Hi Guang, slightly yin, cold-resistant, can go down winter at -35 C.It is not strict with soil, and it is better to be neutral to microdienal and fertile soil.The root system is developed and the drought resistance is strong.Not resistant to waterlogging.Strong disease resistance.Born in the slopes or grooves, under the low to the middle and altitude, under the shrub forest, or forest, China is made in Heilongjiang, Guizhou, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Chongqing, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi and other places.

Third, the maintenance of Yuyemei

1. Pests: The diseased and insect pests of elm plums are brown spot disease, white -patterned feathers, aphids, thorn moths, red spiders, leaf moths, etc. Generally occur in summer and autumn.

(1) Dark spots: Strengthen water and Fertilizer management, improve the plant resistance of the plant. At the end of the autumn, clean the leaves, and spray 5 waves of icomite stone sulfur agents to prevent it before the spring buds.Sen zinc can be wet grained 700 times liquid, or 70%of the 500 times liquid of Mori Manganese and zinc is sprayed, sprayed every 7 days, and sprayed 3 to 4 times in a row to effectively control the condition.

(2) Root cancer: To strengthen the quarantine in the process of seeds, seedlings transportation, cultivation, etc., we must strictly prevent diseases with diseases and seedlings enter the cultivation place.On the plant, it is necessary to remove its tumor -shaped object with a disinfection Tool, and then apply white or Portoly liquid on the disease.

(3) Leaf spot disease: In the winter, combine with plant pruning and tideling of branches and leaves to remove the lesions and residues left during the onset of the onset, and concentratedly burned.During the growth of plant growth, we must strengthen field management. Pay attention to timely drainage in the rainy season and fertilize in moderation to enhance the disease resistance of the plant.In the early days of the plant, 75%methyl butybadin wettable powder should be sprayed in time, or 800 times the liquid of 75%peribilobe clear wettable powder was sprayed.

(4) Aphids: If a large amount of aphids are found to be harmful, chemical prevention should be performed. In the ratio of 1:10, soak the tobacco leaves, and spray it for about 5h.It can be used to kill aphids with 1500 times liquid, or use a ratio of 1: 3: 300 to prepare a solution of laundry powder, Urea, and water for spraying.

(5) Red Spider: Red spiders can breed quickly. Weeds, plant branches and other environments can be reproduced. Its harmful plants can be mixed on the plants at the same time.Water (ratio 10: 1: 1: 40) Stir well and use it. Tu white can prevent the old cooked larvae from overwintering in the shallow soil layer, and can prevent the larvae of camphor clumps in the spring.40%trichloroly glycol lactation 1500 times liquid to kill red spiders.

(6) Moth: The moths are prone to harm the plants under high temperature and dry climate conditions, and they mainly harm plant leaves.When a small amount occurs, artificially remove worms, eggs, and concentrate.When insect pests occur, spray 2050 times liquid to kill chrysanthemums during the occurrence of larvae, or 85%of the enemy's downs of 900 times liquid, or 80%of the 1500 times liquid of the enemy -enchanting.

2. Pruning

During the growth of elm, the branches should be trimmed. After the flowers, the flower branches must be appropriately cut, and 3 to 5 buds can be left on each healthy branch.After entering the , make another pruning and top topics to concentrate the nutrients and promote the germination of flower buds.

1. Cultivation of Jeraldon wax flowers

1. Jeraldona grows best at 15-35 C, and the area growing the most during the same period of rain and heat.It can withstand a low temperature of minus 3 degrees at a high temperature of more than 40 degrees, but it cannot tolerate the frost. The frost causes the flowers and flower buds to freeze, which affects the quality of the flower. The frost may also cause the seedlings to die.

2. The Jeraldon dharma season likes a warm and humid environment.Like sufficient light, full light or semi -light.

3. Adapting to the land environment with good drying and ventilation, if the plain land should be required to choose sandy soil land with low groundwater Levels and good drainage, it should be planted to endure the dryness of the plant after living.Especially in the rainy season, the root system should be prevented from rotting.When cultivating the seedlings in the seedlings, the Nutritional soil should be prepared: 1/3 0.3%of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate polymaphide is adopted by the field soil.Among them, the latter two are dissolved and entered by spraying. Generally speaking, as long as the transplanting period is transplanted, the survival rate will be very high.

4. After the Jeraldon waxy is purchased by the naked root seedlings when the seedlings are transplanted, they must be placed in a nutritional bowl as soon as possible. It is necessary to place it in the plastic film that is built for about 10 days.There must be a Shading net to control the light.In the small shed to maintain the water of the leaf surface, prevent the leaves from being degraded.Use artificial or automatic spray to replenish air humidity around noon every day.

5. Geraldon's dhahua has few demand for Fertilizer.For most varieties, appropriate nitrogen fertilizer can increase the length of the branches, reduce yellow leaves and abnormal leaves, increase the output of product branches, and extend the life of the bottle.There is no significant impact on the various traits of gold plums.

Second, the trimming and setting of Jeraldon wax flowers

1. The seedlings of Jeraldon's wax flowers do not need to be specially trimmed.For mature plants, trimming is carried out in combination with harvesting.

2. The first trimming is often after its first flowering.If the flower branches that bloom for the first time are short, they can still not be trimmed. If the flower branches are longer, the first trim can be carried out in combination with flowers, but the amount of chopped branches and leaves should be less than 1/2-2/3 of the total amount of leaves. When cutting flowers, you should choose branches with full flowers, yellow leaves and pests, and 20-70%of the flowers.

3. The harvest should be carried out when the temperature is low in the morning. After harvesting, place it in the silver sulfate solution as soon as possible for cushioning to avoid contact with ethylene substances and place them in a 0-2 C environment to be packed in graded.The packaging is used for bandaging. When bandaging, the top tips of the branches are neat. The rubber band at the base should be tightly around a few times, and the branches and leaves on the upper part of the branch should be kept loose.Before packing, the entire bouquet should be immersed in a mixture containing bactericides and paradimetal pesticides. After air -dried air -dried, packets and packing (the best use of a foam box, a few ice cubes should be placed in high temperature in summer.), Immediately Ship or place it at a condition of about 3 C after the packing.

Third, the disease prevention and control of Jeraldon wax flowers

In a more humid climate, the root and rhizome -necked diseases caused by sickle bacteria, soil -deductible bacteria such as fogy and mildew may cause the plant to be harmful.It is important to choose strong seedlings, not to pay attention to water, and to choose soil with good drainage.Gray mold is a disease that often occurs on the petals and leaves that often occur in the wet environment. It can be controlled by spraying in the fields or soaking in the treatment of a sterilized agent such as pushing Hyin.

1. The breeding method of red bird coral

1. Environment

Red bird corals have strict requirements on light. During the usual period of maintenance, they must be placed in the astigmatism in the soft light, and the season should be avoided to the strong light; the control temperature is about 16-27 C.Otherwise it will be frostbite.

2. Water

Red bird coral is a fleshy root plant. Do not water too much water during the growth. It is best to wait until the pot soil is dry. The watering should be reduced in winter, and the water content of the soil is about 40%.After the soil is turned to facilitate the absorption of the root system.

3. Fertilization

Red bird coral grows quickly in the matrix with sufficient nutrients. If the base Fertilizer is sufficient, Fertilizer does not need to be applied during the growth period, otherwise it will apply a thin Compound fertilizer solution every one month.Dilute the water after fertilization, which is conducive to the absorption of the root system.

4. Pruning

The growth of red bird corals is very strong. In winter, the plant is in a dormant period. At this time, appropriate trimming can be performed;To increase the ventilation of the canopy.

2. precautions for breeding of red bird corals

1. It is best to carry out pots in spring. At this time, it is conducive to the survival of the plant, and it must be carried out in combination with trimming.The top part of the plant should be cut in time to promote branches, and the root ball should be properly trimmed.

2. The common pests in red bird corals are mainly harm of leaf spots, anthracnose, scale insects, and aphids. They are more harmful. They can be cut off when the disease is onset.The loose emulsion solution can be sprayed and controlled.

Third, can red bird coral be raised at home?

Red bird corals can be cultivated at home, but they cannot be placed in small and low places such as bedrooms.Because once it breaks, it will flow out a white liquid with a faint toxin. If you accidentally encounter it, it will cause itching of the Skin. You must rinse with a lot of water. In severe cases, it will cause symptoms such as vomiting and dizziness.Essence