What is a Camping
Camp is a leisure activity. Usually campers carry tents, leave the city to camp in the wild, and spend one or more nights.Camps are usually connected with other activities, such as Hiking, fishing or swimming.
The difference between Camping and Camping
Camping is a planned camp without plan. Wherever you sleep, you are randomly looking for. There is no problem with tents.Camping is a planned camp. Wherever you go, you can consider it in advance.
What equipment do you need to bring in wild Camping
1,
Backpack
50-80 liters, the Belt should be thick, the shoulder strap should be adjusted with a pad, the brand is not very important, the important thing is that it is suitable for you.The Backpack -proof rain cover is best to bring. If not, use a rain cloth cover.
2. mountaineering shoes and socks
Wearing a comfortable mountaineering shoes or hiking shoes can make us go further and go better. There is no TAXI outdoors. If so, it is your shoes.So spend more money is worth it.Of course, we hope that there is something that is cheap; the choice of socks seems to be very simple now, that is, composite functional socks containing COOLMAX materials, which can sweat, keep warm, and because it is a functional product, it is more durable. Strong socks canProtect your feet better.
3, Climbing stick
The Mountaineering stick can help you save energy, maintain balance, prevent sprains, and use too much.
4. Wide -proof pad
Cold.The simplest is the foaming pad, an aluminum film, wear -resistant layer, and wave -type optional.The performance of automatic inflatable cushion is better, as long as you can move.(Don't have no less, otherwise you will receive it at night)
5. Tent and sleeping bag
Its role is to provide a comfortable rest environment, allowing us to fully rest, and at the same time, it also covers the wind and rain for us.Prepare for tomorrow's long travel.The principles we choose on these two equipment are: to prevent heavy rain, so the technical indicators of his PU coating should be above 1500mm.The choice of Tent should be very cautious, and some leisure -level tourist tents are not within the scope of our consideration.
6. Functional clothes
If you still want to move freely in bad weather, or forced to get forward in a difficult environment, then you need a few sets of functional clothes, which is what we usually call charge.etc.Functional clothes are used in specific environments, such as rain, wind, etc., so if you don't plan to go to these places often, you may not need these equipment, one raincoat, and an ordinary windbreaker.It is also a good choice for donkey friends who are not too wide. If you want to experience the feeling of marching in the rain, functional clothes are worth considering.
7. Drugs
Drugs should be carried according to their own physique, but some common medicines still have to be brought.For example, the treatment of diarrhea, cold medicine, anti -inflammatory medicine, band -aid, gauze, blade, etc.Other medicines need to consult your doctor according to the environment and your own situation you want to go.
8. flashlight
LED's flashlight is fine.If you want to liberate your hands, you can bring the barrack headlight.Don't forget the spare battery.
9. Rain set
The raincoat must be considered windproof, otherwise you will be miserable.But don't bring a thick rubber raincoat.
10. Others
You can choose band according to your own needs.Maps, matches or lighters, compass, survival whistle, gloves, cameras, needle threads, tea or coffee, hats, cups, toothpaste toothbrushes, comb mirrors, slippers, creams, towels, watches, garbage Bags (necessary for environmental people), pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, pen, penTelescope and so on.
What do you need to pay attention to in the wild Camping
1. Wizard path
Usually the area of forest parks is large, and there are often no obvious signs in the forest.Therefore, when entering the forest, you must go together and guide the path. Do not penetrate too much into the jungle.Pay attention to some natural marks on the roadside during the forest, such as ancient trees, spring water, rivers, strange stones, etc.In case you don't panic when you get lost, you can slowly return to the time when these logo.
2. Camp selection
The camp should be selected in the place where dryness, flatness, vast sight, and places where it can avoid wind and drainage and water for water.
There are six taboos: Do not be in the center of the canyon, avoid mountain floods; do not be in near the water, avoid rising water; do not avoid falling rocks under the cliff;Electric shocks; avoid snakes in the grass trees.
3. Tent construction
The entrance to the Tent should be carried away, and stay away from the hillside with rolling stones; you should dig a drainage ditch directly below the top line of the Tent (in the past, after the Tent was set up, you can dig the ditch around.Unless you are in a paddy, you will not dig a ditch) to avoid the Tent flooded when it rains;
The fourth corner of the Tent should be pressed with large rocks; the Tent should keep the air circulation, and to cook in the Tent to prevent fire; carefully check before going to bed, whether all the flames are extinguished, and whether the Tent is fixed and strong.
The Tent should be built in order: first build a public Tent.First set up a cooking Tent at the downwind of the camp, build a stove, boil a pot of water, and then build a warehouse Tent and their respective Camping tents to store public equipment in order.When the Tent of the entire camp is built, the boiled water has been opened, and you can drink and start cooking immediately.
4. Toilet mining
Choose a little lower at the downwind of the camp and stay away from the river (at least 20 meters).It is best to dig a rectangular pit with a width of about 30 cm, about 50 cm long, and about half a meter deep. There are some stone and fir leaves (eliminating odor).Surround plastic cloth or packaging box on three sides, fix it, and the opening side should be back.Prepare some sandy soils and a handle of iron and a cardboard.After the stool, use some sand to bury the excrement and sanitary paper, and cover the pits with a board to eliminate the odor.
A more obvious signboard in the toilet, so that others can see if anyone is using it far away.At the end of the Camping, the pits were buried with sand and a tag to tell other people who participated in the wild activities.
5. fire lighting
In terms of fire prevention, in addition to doing a good job of fire extinguishing (prepared water Tube and sand Tube), do not order candles in the Tent. The cigarette head and cigarette butt do not lose the bonfire at will.Camplights.
6. Drink water safety
Prepare enough water purification to save drinking water.When breaking the water, use the natural water source in the wild, and do not pick up the fruit that you don't know.You can take water in the wild in an emergency.
The first choice of water in the mountainous area is the bottom of the valley. Finding water in the mountains area should be found along the cracks of rocks. The sand and stone areas of dry river beds often dig into the spring eyes.If on the coast, a pit should be dug above the highest water line. It is likely that a layer of sinking water about 5 cm thick is floating on a large density seawater.When drinking the water in the water accumulated, you must first disinfect, settle it and boil.
Dig a hole in the ground, spread a layer of plastic, and surround the clay around, which can effectively collect rainwater.A plastic bag is covered on a thick leaf on the tender branches, and the steaming effect of the leaf surface will also produce condensed water.Tracking animals, birds, insects, or human traces can find water.
In addition, water in hollow plants such as bamboo often has water. Tengben plants often have drinking juice. The fruits and stems of palm and cactus plants are rich in water.
7. Ecological protection
Protect the ecological environment, do not hunt wild animals and pick plants at will.
Leaving a bit of garbage in the camp is a discipline that the camper must adhere to.Paper garbage can be burned on the spot. Plastic bottles, easy -to -pull cans, etc. should be packed in garbage Bags and take them away. When you return to the garbage station, discard it. Do not abandon everywhere.Remind everyone that although there are more and more Camping areas that are allowed to enter many places, they can experience the fun of Camping through many people.Try not to use laundry -free chopsticks to avoid environmental pollution.
Emergency treatment of Outdoor camps
1. Thunderstorm
When the people living in the city for a long time, when they are Camping, they encounter lightning and they often panic when they hear thunder. In fact, they do nt have to be nervous. As long as they do nt camp at the highest terrain or bare place, the risk is much reduced.Avoid standing under the high tree when lightning, it is best to discard metal things in your hands.If you can't escape, you can also minimize the dangers on the spot.
2. Mountain flood
When camp, you should pay attention to the flow of floods. The beach accumulation is a good place for camps, but the flood is also the first time. After the rain, you should take action and change the camp, otherwise it may be lost by the flood.
3. Drowning
If no one is drowning, the first must be removed first, and "heart massage" and "artificial breathing" should be performed, and those who understand medical care as soon as possible. Try not to press the wounded's abdomen.It is likely to block his throat.When drowning, it can be used with bamboo poles, floats (wood, wooden boards, lifeburn) or clothes.
4. Beeworm bites
The most important point of preventing bee colony attacks is to stay away from the honeycomb. If you accidentally get poisonous bees, use alkaline -containing soap as soon as possible, and then apply the affected part with water or ice cubes.
The way to prevent locusts (also known as sucking insects) bite is: When entering the mountains, first apply alkaline substances such as alcohol, gasoline, kerosene, soap, salt, and other alkaline substances on the Skin and clothes to prevent the locusts from entering.If you are not bitten, do not grab it with your hands, because this grab is likely to break its head, but stay in the Skin, leading to infectious diseases.It is best to shoot the Skin with your hands, or apply salt, sugar, lime, or smoked with cigarettes, matches, etc., and then fall off naturally.The locust is behind, it is best to squeeze the wound immediately and let it flow out of hematopoietic water. The number is equal to the amount of blood sucked by the locust.
5. Poisonous snake bite
Those who were bitten by the poisonous snake did not know that the poisonous snake would be bitter in advance. In case of biting at the arteries, there is a danger of life.However, once the poisonous snake is bitten, quickly grasp the time, press the muscles near the wound, squeeze the poisonous blood of the wound, and then pass through the upper end of the wound.Because it is at night, it is convenient to get the account. Because it is exposed to the door of the Tent with a flashlight, and then the shoes are poured down to wear shoes to facilitate it; as for lime, it does not need to be brought anymore, and the snake really comes. The lime is the lime.Can't stop.
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