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iron wire fern, a family of Phoenix Fern, has a perennial herb, 0.1-0.6 meters high.Because its stems are slender and color -like, they are named iron wire fern.iron fern is a common indoor greening plant and can also be used as an indicator of calcium soil.Because of its fear of dryness and strong light, it must be placed in a place without direct sunlight for maintenance.

There are about 200 kinds of iron wire fern, which is a famous ornamental ferns.There are about 30 species in my country.The main ornamental species include whip leaf iron wire fern, Tuanyu iron wire fern, fan leaf iron wire fern, palm leaf iron wire fern, gray -back iron wire fern, white -back iron wire fern, etc.Railway fern native tropical and subtropicals, widely distributed around the world.It is widely set in Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei and other places.Sex is warm and humid and semi -yin environment,Often born inAltitude 100-2800 metersflowIt is more common on the limestone or the bottom of the limestone cave and on the wall of the limestone cave beside the water stream.Avoid strong light.The suitable temperature temperature is 18 25 .

Nickname

Filtic grass, girl's hair, iron wire, water pig hair soil

variety

1. Fan blade iron wire fern

The leaves are the wide ovate that is not neat, and the palm -like branches of the palm -shaped branches are 2 to 3 times.Fan blade iron line fern likes the sun with sufficient sunlight, suitable for growing in acidic red and yellow soil.

2,Whip iron wire fern

Also known as Gang Mao iron wire fern, leaf -shaped lanceolate, about 10-25 cm long, the top is extended into a whip -shaped, rooting at the ground.The whip iron wire fern was born under the forest or valley stone seams of 100-1200m altitude.

3. Wedge leaf iron wire fern

The leaves are triangular, with feather -like split, and the cracks are diamond or long.Wedgeflower wire fern is often born on the limestone beside the flowing water stream or the bottom of the limestone cave and the wall of dripping rocks, and the altitude is 100-2800 meters.

4,Ruffled iron wire fern

The lotus leaf iron line fern is a relatively rare variety. Due to the destruction of nature by human production activities, the environment that it depends on the survival no longer exists.Because the ruffled iron wire fern is a better medicinal material, excessively excavated, making it on the edge of the extinction, and the amount of cultivation is small.

Morphology

The plant height is 15-40 cm.Ye Yuansheng or near life, the veins are more forks, and the edges are directly on the edge, both of which are obvious on both sides.The leaf veins are available to the two digo bifurcation, and the edges are directly on the edge, both sides are obvious.After the leaves are dried, the grass is thin, grass -green or brown -green, and both sides are not hairless. The leaf shafts, each back of the feather shaft and the small feather handle are the same color as the petiole, and often twists and turns from left and right.The rhizomes are long and horizontal, and the brown lanceolate is densely sideways.

The handle is 5-20 cm long, about 1 mm thick, slender, shiny, luster, the base is the same scales as the root stems, Smooth upward, ovate triangle, 10-25 cm long, 8-16 cm wide, 8-16 cm wide, Polymark, wedge-shaped base, most of the middle part of the middle is two feathers, and the middle and above are a strange number of feathers.Large, 4.5-9 cm long, 2.5-4 cm wide, long round ovate, round blunt head, once (two less) strange numbers, 2-4 pairs of late small feathers on the side, alternate, obliquely upward upwards, 6-15 mm apart, the size is equal or the base is slightly larger, the symmetrical or asymmetrical oblique fan-shaped or nearly oblique Square, the length is 1.2-2 cm, the width is 1-1.5 cm, the upper edge is round, with 2-4 2-4Shallow or deep crack into strip -shaped cracks, the apex of the infertile fissure, the small jagged or corrosive small teeth with a wide triangle, which can cultivate the cracks.There are small tooth-like teeth on the side, which are full on both sides.It is often larger than the side-raybal tablets under it, with a handle of 1 cm; the second pair of feathers are 2.5-5 cm away from the base, and each pair is the same as a pair of feathers at the base and gradually becomes smaller.

3-10 pieces per feather tablets per feathering, bleled from the upper edge of the last small feather tablets that can be nurtured; the flocks cover the long shape and the kidney form a round kidney shape.Membrane quality, fullness, staying.The spores are covered with coarse particles, which are often preserved after treatment.

Suitable place

Xiyin, strong adaptability, easy cultivation, suitable for indoor potted viewing.Small potted plants can be placed on the head of the case and coffee table; large potted plants can be used to arrange the window sills, aisles or living rooms of the shade room.iron fern leaves are also good cutting materials and dried flower materials.

Effectiveness and role

Viewing value

The stems and leaves of the iron wire fern are very beautiful. It is suitable for planting in rockery or gardens. It can also be made into potted plants on the balcony or window sill and in the corridor to watch.Cut the flowers for humans to place them at will.

Purify the air

The iron wire fern can purify the indoor air, absorb the harmful gases to the human body, and place it in the bedroom that is conducive to relaxation and improve sleep quality.According to research, iron wire fern can absorb 20 micrograms of formaldehyde per hour. Some people call it the most effective biological "purifier".Therefore, those who deal with paint and paint all day, or like smoking, can put a few pots of iron wire fern at home to absorb the harmful gases, and can also absorb the dickyne and toluene released by the computer and printers.

Medicinal effect

Don't look at the iron wire fern is just a pile of useless leaves. It can have antiprobium, active, relieve heat, stop bleeding, and give birth muscle.Topical treatment of bruises, fractures and bleeding, internal treatment to treat rheumatism and Bone pain, numb hands and feet, urinary tract infection, etc., have a good effect on influenza, cough, burns, snake bite, and snake bite.

Breeding method

illumination

Although the iron wire fern is a yin -ray plant, it requires a certain amount of light in the growth season.During the indoor maintenance, it is best to put it on the east or north, and its light level is ideal.

Seeping shade in the summer at noon, appropriate light in the morning and evening, and too strong light will make the iron line fern leaves zoom.If it is cultivated on the Outdoor balcony, shaded shades at noon at noon in the four seasons, so as not to burn yellow.

Humidity/watering

The iron wire fern likes a warm and semi -overcast environment. Pour water once a day during the growth period. It is hotter in summer. Pour water once every morning and evening. At the same time, sprinkle water around the leaf surface and the pots of pots to improve the humidity of the air and keep the leaves green.If there is no one in the family, you can put the Flower pot on a humid sand table, make up for the water, and water it once every 2 to 3 days.

When the temperature in the end of autumn, winter and early spring is low, the pot soil should be moist, so that the surface of the pot soil can not be dried.

temperature

The temperature of the iron wire fern is 15-20 C, and the temperature in winter can not be kept green without less than 5 C.In midsummer, if the temperature is too high, you need to spray the plant every day to increase the air humidity and cool down.

soil

iron wire fern likes loose and fertile lime soil. Families can be used: garden soil, leaf soil and sand, and mixes according to the ratio of 4: 5: 1.If you want to grow well, you can sprinkle lime powder in the pot soil to increase calcium.

Fertilize

iron wire fern is fed, but the demand for Fertilizers is not large.spring, summer and autumn are for its growth season, and apply thin liquid Fertilizer once every 30 days.Sulfur sulfur sulfur solution can be poured 2 to 3 times per month.Pay attention to proper calcium Fertilizer, so that the growth of iron wire fern will be better.summer temperature is high, minimize fertilization.The temperature of autumn gradually decreased, and in mid -October, the fat gradually stopped.

Pay attention to fertilizing, apply a thin -mouth watering pot to slowly apply along the pot. Do not let the Fertilizer stick on the leaves, otherwise it will easily burn the blades and affect the ornamental effect.

Frequently problem handling

Way of breeding

1. Substitute breeding

iron wire fern is usually breed in divisions, so as to maintain the nature of the parent.Generally, when the basin is changed in April of the following year, the size of the plant can be divided into or one in three to cultivate depending on the size of the mother plant.In addition, once the mature spores are scattered in the humid soil, it will also develop into a seedling. When it grows up, it will become a new plant.

It is available in the four seasons in the room, but it is generally carried out in early spring.Take the mother plant out of the pot, cut off the roots, so that each piece with part of the rhizomes and blades, and then plant them in small pots.The mixed soil is covered around the rhizomes, and the new plants can be obtained in the wet environment after irrigation.

2,Spore breeding

Put the peat and fine sand with the matrix in the oven high -temperature disinfection to kill germs and weed seeds.Then, put the disinfected soil in a shallow pot.Cut the leaves with mature spores, concentrate spores and sprinkle them in a shallow basin evenly, do not need to cover the soil, cover the glass slices on it, soak the water from the bottom of the pot, keep the pot soil moist, and place it in the semi -yin environment at 20 ~ 25 C.In the following, the spores of about 1 month can germinate into the original leaf body, and it can be divided into planting after full pot.Note that 1 to 2 days before the planting should be moved to the glass on the pot to breathe, so as not to cause plant rot or pests.In addition, spores are prone to spores in warm and damp environments.

Fast growth, change the basin every spring, add a small amount of brick dandruff and wood ash powder with rotten soil.During the growth period, it is necessary to water and spray water.After fertilizing once every half a month, you can choose Huiyou 15-15-30 pot flower Fertilizer.When fertilizing, the Fertilizer should not tarnish the leaves.Avoid strong light in summer, so as not to cause the leaves of the leaf margin and move to indoor maintenance in winter.

Fertilizer management

The iron wire fern is wet, and the peak growth season should be fully watered. In addition to maintaining the wet hole of the pot soil, pay attention to the high air humidity, and sprinkle water around the plant when the air is dry.Especially in summer, water is poured 1-2 times a day.

Water is wet and wet when the pot soil is wet, which can easily make the leaves yellow.Apply 2-3 thin liquid Fertilizers 2-3 times a month. Do not stick to the leaves when fertilizing, so as not to cause rotten leaves. Out of the calcium habits of iron wire fern, the pot soil should be added with an appropriate amount of lime and broken eggshell.It will be better.Reduce watering in winter and stop fertilization.

Diseases and insect prevention

There are mainly leaf blight hazards. In the early stage of the onset, spraying Bordeaux was sprayed 1 to 2 to prevent control.Pests have garaphs, and can be sprayed with 1500 times liquid of 50%malaxylum phosphorus, or 2.5%semramlly.

Leaves brown coke

The brown coke is the most prone to iron line fern leaves, which is often encountered in cultivation.The iron line fern was originally born in the wet wall seam or stone surface, which is the most dampness.Due to the strong light in summer, if the iron wire fern is not placed in a shade environment, it cannot grow normally.The direct sunlight will quickly steam the water of the leaves, and the water has not been used to absorb the water. Some of the cells of the leaves have been dehydrated, and the green will gradually fade, so that the focus will appear.

Rescue measures:

It must be cultivated immediately.

Cut the scorched leaves and spray water in time on the leaves and the surrounding ground.

Take care of it and try to avoid being stimulated by strong light again.

Black leaves

Due to improper maintenance of iron wire fern, the leaves are often dark.The reasons and prevention measures:

The temperature in winter is low, and the frost damage of late cream or early cream.The iron line fern has a warm and humid climate, which is not cold -resistant. The suitable growth temperature is 15 ~ 24 C. If the temperature room temperature is above 10 C or more, the leaves can be kept green.

Too shadow, no sunlight for a long time.The iron wire fern is afraid of the heat and cannot be exposed in the sun, but it cannot be shaded. It is best to put it under the Outdoor shade and tree in summer, or move outdoors at night, and move back to the room during the day.winter should be fully seen.

summer climate is sweltering and poor ventilation.Raise air humidity and strengthen ventilation.

Fat and water problem.The iron line fern is rich in humus, which requires sufficient fertility.Can be added to the cultivation soil to add charcoal powder and brick dandruff to improve the permeable water permeability of the pot soil. The pot soil should be wet.

precautions

1. Rizhao: Although it seems that the indoor light is not too dark, the general indoor light is still slightly darker for the iron wire fern, so it is best to place it in a bright place in the room.

2,Temperature: iron wire fern likes cold climate. The growth temperature is between 15 C and 25 C. The temperature of the leaves cannot be lower than 7 C, otherwise it may have frostbite the leaves.

3. Moisture: iron wire fern is very like a high -humidity environment, so in the three seasons of spring, summer and autumn, should be watered 4 to 5 times a day.

4,Fertilization: Fertilization is necessary for iron wire fern, but grasping the principle of "a small amount of more", and use 1000 to 2000 times the diluted solution with flower treasures.

In addition, if you want to raise iron wire fern in your family, you should still do the following:

The iron wire fern likes warm and humid and half -cold environment, and hate the direct sunlight.

Fern plants grow in a humid environment. For iron wire fern, naturally, it is no exception.

You need to change the basin once a year, while trimming the dry leaves and old roots.

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1. Method of duck palm wood

1. Light: Duck palm wood should accept 4 to 5 light hours a day, and indoor maintenance is placed in places with scattered light or semi -yin.It cannot be in an environment with too strong light for a long time, and scorching spots will appear on the leaves, and even the leaves will become yellow.In winter, it can be maintained at all sun.If you grow in an too cool environment, the leaves will become yellow.

2. Soil: Duck palm wood cannot grow in the alkaline soil that is sticky. I like loose, breathable, fertile micro -acid sandy soil. The method of soil can be mixed with 5 pieces of peat soil and 3 parts of rotten soil.A small amount of cake Fertilizer is added as base Fertilizer.

3. Fertilizer: Duck palm wood Fertilizer is mainly in the growth period of April to September. It is applied to thin Fertilizer once a month. Fertilizers choose Compound fertilizer or cake Fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.However, it cannot be used too much, which will cause the spots of flower and leaf duck to disappear green; during the dormant period, it must be stopped, otherwise the root system cannot absorb Fertilizer and cause damage and affect the healthy development of the plant.

4. Watering: Duck palm wood is moist and drought, so it is better to raise.When the soil is found to be dry, you need to water the water immediately, so be careful not to water too much.spring and autumn, water 1 or 2 times a week.It is hot in summer, and it is usually poured once a day to keep the soil slightly wet.winter grows slowly, poured water once every 5 to 7 days.Spray the water fog on the leaves regularly to increase the air humidity and make the leaves green and bright.

5. Pruning: Duck palm wood during the seedling stage can be trimmed off as long as the dense branches and leaves and the cluttered branches and leaves are trimmed; pruning during the germination period in spring, the main topics are carried out.Inhibit the height of the plant type, and promote the germination of the new buds of the side branches; according to the growth of the plant, the dense and cluttered branches and leaves will be cut in time to avoid affecting photosynthesis and breathing growth.

2. precautions for breeding of duck palm wood

1. When the summer light is too strong, it is necessary to keep it in a ventilated and cool place to avoid strong light exposure.

2. During the winter maintenance, the temperature is controlled in an environment with above 5 C.If the temperature is lower than 0 C, frostbite will occur.

3. Pay attention to opening the window frequently to keep the indoor air circulation, which is conducive to the strong growth of the plant, and it can also avoid the occurrence of pests and insect pests.

Third, cuttings of duck palm wood

1. It is recommended that you choose the two -year -old duck palm wood, choose a strong growing branch for cuttings, first cut it with scissors, and keep the obtained branches at the top leaves.

2. DuckPalmPut the wooden strip in the plastic bottle loaded with water for soaking. Pay attention to soaking in a cool vent and ventilated place. You can also put a little root powder in the plastic bottle, which helps take root as soon as possible.

3. After more than a month of soaking, the duckPalmWood usually takes root. At this time, you can carefully plant the branches of germination of germination into the Flower pot. After a while, the duckPalmMu will grow new leaves, which means that the cuttings are successful.

Fourth, the cuttings of duck palm wood are more appropriate

When the duck palm wood is cutting and breeding, it is best to keep the temperature at 15-25 C, so cuttings are best in spring in spring, and the south can be carried out in April.Cutting should avoid cool summer and severe winter. These two extreme seasons are not suitable for the growth of branches.When cutting, pay attention that the matrix should be clean enough, and there must be no eggs in it.

1. How to play Surfboards

1.

Looking up, holding your chest, and eyesight, your hands are padded along the sides of the surfboard, and your hands are scratched from the forefront to the end. Please pay attention to your hands and fingers together together. According to personal weight and the size of the surfing board, you need to adjust your position on the surfing board, and your toes are close to the edge of the board. During the stroke, you can dialect the water along the two sides of the plate, adjust the breathing rhythm, one left and right, and do not open your arms when paddling. This will greatly reduce the efficiency of water paddling.

Drawing is the most basic technique of surfing. Most exercises should be placed on this. The quality of your paddling will depends on whether you can catch the waves.

2. Get up

When the waves come, you are successful, and when you feel your surfing board pushed forward and feel the speed is accelerating, we start to get up.Find your ribs in your palm, and then flatten on both sides of your ribs to support your body.

3. Take the ride

When the speed is fast, you can "get rid of".His arm is pushing up and holding your body.Jump to the surfing board, keep your feet width with the shoulders and straight spine.The knee is slightly bent to absorb some bumps, so that you can stand on the surfing board more stable.

2. What are the precautions for the use of surfing boards

1. Pay attention to the place where the surfing board is carried. When placed on the ground, put it lightly and when the wind is strong, put on the sand on the sand on the surfboard to avoid being blown away by the wind.

2. When the surfing board is rushed back to the shore from the outside of the sea about 30 cm, please immediately go down to avoid the surfing board directly impacts the stone.There will be a lot of coral rocks near the shore near the shallow water area of the sea, and when there is a certain depth of water when it is rushed to the water, do not use your own abdomen to shoot the water on the water. This will increase the force area.Side towards water or back to the water.

3. When the surfing board and the waves are impact, do not use your hands to pull the safety foot rope and surfboard, so as not to be strained.

4. When surfing, please keep the length of the two Surfboards at the sea.

Do you want to cover the quilt in a sleeping bag?

It depends on the specific situation of the baby's sleeping in a sleeping bag to sleep.When normally used Sleeping bags, there is a certain gap between it and the Skin, the breathability is normal, and it is not very uncomfortable.However, if a layer of quilt is covered on the sleeping bag, the weight of the quilt itself will cause the gap in the sleeping bag to become very small, so that the sleeping bag will become sultry, which will affect the normal breathable function of the sleeping bag.Therefore, it is a better choice to not cover the quilt when the temperature is appropriate.Let me briefly introduce, in different cases, do you want to cover the baby:

1. Look at the thickness of Sleeping bags

(1) If the parents choose to have a thickened dwarn sleeping bag in the winter type when buying a sleeping bag. Usually, the baby has warm clothes inside, and the outside sleeping bag can be used as a quilt. Basically, there is no need to cover the quilt.Unless the baby's physical fitness is not good, when you are afraid of cold, you may need to cover a thin quilt.

(2) If the parents sleep in the spring and autumn that the parents are used to sleep in the spring and autumn, then if the baby wore a sleeping bag, it is best to cover a quilt to prevent the baby from catching a cold.

2. Look at the indoor temperature

(1) The conditions at home are good. The room where the baby sleeps is generally equipped with air conditioners. Parents can raise the air conditioner temperature and set it at about 25 degrees, so that the baby does not need to cover the quilt when he wore a sleeping bag to sleep.In addition, the northern family does not need to cover the quilt, so as not to cover the baby, but cause a cold.

(2) There is no heating facility at home. The temperature of the baby sleeping in the room is low. At about 10 degrees, it is recommended that parents remember to cover the quilt before the baby sleeps, and if it is not to see if the baby has a kicking quilt kicking the quilt,To prevent the baby's quilt from being stuck well, the body is cold and causes a cold.

3. Seeing the baby's sleeping habit

(1) If the baby usually wore a sleeping bag to sleep, parents will cover the quilt to the baby. It is best to maintain the original habit. Do not suddenly withdraw the quilt. OtherwiseIn the past, spring came, and when the temperature began to rise, mothers would gradually remove the quilt.

(2) If your baby usually wore a sleeping bag to sleep and keep warm enough, parents did not cover the baby at the beginning.It is easy to cause a sudden sense of oppression and overheating, but affects the baby's sleep quality.

How to use Baby sleeping bag correctly

1. If the baby does not turn over, he will kick the quilt with both feet.Raise your hands while sleeping, bend your legs and knees outward, and need to change the diapers frequently.At this time, a loose sleeping bag should be used. Do not restrace your baby.Such as gourd, envelope, etc.

2. If the baby has more movement during sleep and turn over.After turning over one or two times, the quilt is pressed under the body. You can use clothes, envelope Sleeping bags to prevent your baby from getting cold in your sleep.

3. If the baby has learned to use Sleeping bags and quilts, start to consciously control the physical activity when sleeping.At this time, you can use a sleeping bag or Sleeve with a sense of restraint.Began to cultivate children's sleep habits to lay the foundation for the future use of quilts.

Disclaimer: The above method stems from the index of the program system or the sharing of netizens. It is for your reference only and does not represent the research perspective of this website. It proves that it is valid. Please pay attention to the authenticity and authority of the source of the content of the content.Apply to delete & gt; & gt; error correction & gt; & gt;

1. How much is a pound of konjac seeds?

The price of konjac seeds is about4~6A pound around the yuan, but there are differences in different prices such as the quality, variety, origin and market of seeds.In fact, the "seed" of konjac is not the seeds of botanicals. The formation process is very special. The "seeds" of konjac "seeds" with sexual reproduction are a typical non -sex organs -small spherical, seed first and second generationDifferent prices, the price of different places is different, and the price is large.

2. Where can I sell konjac seeds

There are farmers' markets or seed stores.

Konjac is cold, Xin, toxic; can promote blood circulation and stasis, detoxify and swelling, wide intestines and laxatives, phlegm and softness; Indications to lower blood pressure, blood sugar, phlegm nucleus, damage and bleach, stasis, stomach pain, sore throat pain, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gums, gumsSymptoms and other symptoms.In addition, konjac has the effects of calcium supplementation, balanced salt, clean stomach, intestines, detoxification and other effects.

The grape glycosan with the largest content in the konjac has a strong expansion power, and has more than any kind of plant glue.You can fill the gastrointestinal and intestines to eliminate hunger, and because the heat it contains is minimal, it can control weight and achieve the purpose of weight loss and bodybuilding.

Konjac contains a gel -like chemical, which has the magical magic of anti -cancer and cancer.As long as the mature konjac is separated by simply extraction, it is made into a konjac fine powder, and the fine powder is added to the water, and the konjac gel can be produced.After being eaten into the body, this gel can form a translucent film coat, which is attached to the intestinal wall, which hinders various harmful substances, especially the absorption of carcinogens."Anti -Cancer Demon Cloth".

Konjac also contains a natural antibacterialin, which uses konjac fine powder as the main raw material. After making foods with other raw materials, konjac can form antibacterial membranes on the surface of the food, which can prevent bacterial invasion, extend the storage time, and play fresh and anti -bacterial bacteria.effect.

Third, the cultivation of konjac

1Soil: Konjac requires deep soil layers, loose and fertile, and neutral sour sandy loam planting rich in organic matter and humus.pH (pHAlkaliCurefor6.5~7.5GenerallypH5.5~6.5orpH7.5~8Both can grow.

2Humanity: Konjac requires good soil drainage, low groundwater level, and soil water content50~65%The sandy loam, the relative humidity of the air55~70%The annual rainfall is1000~1500Millimeter.

3, Temperature: Mochia fertility requirement for temperature15~25, exceed35growth is suppressed, lower than12The upper part of the ground is naturally poured, and the dormant period can be patient-5, lower than-8The lump of the ground is frozen.

4Light: Konjac is a shade -resistant crop. It is most afraid of light and direct shooting. It requires that the sunshine intensity is weak, the time is short, and the most suitable light intensity developed on the ground is sunlight.1/3The root development requires dark light.

Fourth, how to plant konjac seeds

1Following land fertilization: After the konjac is selected, the land is deeply cultivated once in autumn and winter. When farming, it can be combined with farming home Fertilizer according to the actual situation.1Mi Baogou,15~25centimeter.

2Plant taro selection: Select the seeds of konjac seeds to choose a small and shallow barogy nest, full ball stems, thick top buds, and the upper part of the tuber1The traces of the circle or falling off the roots of the beard, the lower and the bottom surface and the bottom surface, no root, no wrinkles, no scars, no injuries, weight is in300Gramm.

3, Plant taro disinfection: Monaco seeds should be used before sowing1000The agricultural chain -soluble powder of the units of 10,000 units to the water20kilogram(1000ppm)Soaked taro0.5~1Take it out and dry it after hours1~2God, this can reduce the occurrence of diseases.

4planting time: Konjac seeds are generally treated10Cm earthen temperature stable12Sowing only above , according to the climate of various places, it is usually in various places3It is advisable to be from the beginning of the month to late April, and it can be planted before the winter at the latest.

52. Sowing method: When the konjac is planted, the two lines of adjacent rows should be staggered and placed.45In the diagonal gap, the slope is budding upwards, and the taro is the root -shaped stem. The top buds are continuously placed in one direction, and then covered with soil.

Five, the planting management of konjac

1Cover management: After the konjac is broadcast, it should be vigorously collected by various crops, horn, shells, dead leaves and other coverage to meet the standard of "grass can not be made, and the ground is not exposed".2000About a catty,9After the month, pay attention to removing unwroded covers.

2Clear weeds: The root of the konjac roots is shallow. In order to prevent the young and tender root system and underground stems that are developing in the middle of the cultivation, it will affect the normal growth of the plants. You can use manual removal of weeds.On the surface, to prevent pressure from underground root stems.

3Clear ditch to cultivate soil: Konjac is afraid of drought and should not be impregnated. Therefore, the planting fields should be checked in the ground after the rainy season, especially after heavy rain, and drainage water to ensure that the water roads are Smooth.Combined with the Qing ditch, the fine soil inside the ditch is cultivated into the ridge surface.

4Scientific Fertilizer: Monacon topdressing is mainly to apply rotten dung water when leaf exhibition leaves. You can also apply dried pork dung slag to the soil to absorb the roots of the konjac roots between the plants.Following pursuit, Compound fertilizer with insufficient bottom Fertilizer.

Six, the diseased and insect prevention of konjac

1soft rotten

[Symptoms] Affects petioles, ball stems and leaves. After the victim, it tissue black, softened, and emitting a smelly odor, and even the fruits were rotten and inverted.

[Prevention] Strengthen the management of cultivation, regularly cultivate rectification, drainage and ventilation. When choosing seeds, carefully select non -rotten, wound -free taro, and soak the agricultural linolentin solution of appropriate proportion before sowing.

2White silk disease

[Symptoms] Affects the base of the petiole, which will cause damage to the petiole or ball stem.

[Prevention] Strengthen management and timely eliminate stagnant water, do not connect with peanuts, eggplant and soybeans, and use the proportion of Bordeaux liquid to switch to the spray of the petiole and the soil surface when the konjac fluid is switched to the bulb's stem expansion.disinfect.

3Leaf blight

[Symptoms] Harmly leaves, the infection ability of the germs is extremely strong, causing the konjac to wither and die.

[Prevention] The prevention and governance measures of leaf blight are basically the same as soft rot.

4Pest

[Symptoms] The insect pests that affect the growth of konjac are mainly Sweet potato moths, konjac lineworms, and bean moths.

[Prevention and treatment] Remove weeds and dead leaves during winter and spring, use konjac and corn for field sets. It can also use artificial insecticides to remove insect pests, and pay attention to choosing rotten farmhouse Fertilizer when using farmhouse Fertilizer.