Special Mic [How to plant lavender seeds] Lavender seed planting method Lavender seed planting time
[How to plant lavender seeds] Lavender seed planting method Lavender seed planting time
1. How to plant lavender seeds
1. Container selection
The seeds of the family sowing lavender can be replaced with short small Flower pots or other containers.For example, a yogurt box stabs a few small holes with an awl at the bottom of the box.One -time plastic cups are also available, but because it is transparent, it is best to use black paper paste or put on a paper cup (if the root of the plant is exposed to the sun, it will affect growth, and the soil is prone to green moss).
2. Plant selection
The seeds of lavender are relatively small, and the sprout rate is low. Therefore, the soil for sowing needs to be loose, breathable, high in water, and sufficient disinfection.Earth can be mixed with vermiculite, peat, water moss, perlite, snake wood chips, etc.If possible, configure it yourself.
3. Soak warm water -the key to improving the germination rate of lavender seeds!
The seeds of smoked grass should be soaked in 40 degrees of warm water.After water cooling, continue to soak for 24 hours.This is easy to germinate.
4. Sowing method
Generally, the seeds are slightly larger (such as sailing and sage), and 2 ~ 3 capsules can be broadcast in each container.After germination, the growth of small seedlings leaves a stronger plant.The seeds are small (such as Mariolan), which can be scattered.Stick some seeds with your hands and sprinkle it gently on the soil.Seedlings after germination.Leave 1 to 3 small seedlings as appropriate.
5. Cover the soil
The thickness of the seeds depends on the size of the seeds.Generally 2 to 3 times the diameter of the seeds.Small seed soil should be thinner, and lavender seeds can be covered with thick soil.Some seeds are shining strong and can not be covered with soil (such as bee -bee, Midian).
6. Moisturizing
After sowing, you must pour water.Watering should be watered with a thin prayer.Can't force the seeds to avoid impulse seeds.It is best to use the basin method to use 2/3 pots of water to sit in the pot.Let the bottom holes of the water vessel penetrate long.(The water level in the large pot should not exceed the height of the container's middle soil.) After sowing, cover the plastic wrap on the container, and a few small holes are breathable on the plastic wrap.Put the container in the sun and keep the temperature about 20 degrees.Most seeds can germinate after a week.
1,seed breeding: Lavender seeds are small, and seedlings should be transplanted.Choose spring in the sowing period, and the warm areas can be every year.3~6Monthly9~11Monthly, the cold area should be4~6Monthly sowing can also be sown in the greenhouse winter.Bud day14~twenty onesky.Subcontracting temperature:18~twenty four.After germination, appropriate light is needed, and the weak light is easy to grow.Due to a long dormant period, seeds should be soaked before sowing12Hours, then use it20-50ppmGibberein soaking2Sowing for hours.Before sowing, flatten the land, pour water through the water. After the underwater seeping, sow the seeds evenly, and then cover a layer of fine soil. The thickness is0.2Cm, cover the grass or plastic film to keep it.Keep15~25, the seedbed is required to be moist, contract10The sky is emerging.If you do not use gibcotin, you can germinate for one month.Below15C needs1~3Gel.Pay attention to water spraying during the seedlings.10It can be transplanted at about centimeters.
2As well asCutting breeding: cuttings are generally carried out in spring and autumn.Cuttings in summer.Cuttings medium available2/3Coarse sand mixed1/3Pattius.Choose a good plant that develops and prosperous, and select a short -rigid and unpaid annual semi -wood branch bud at the top8~10cmTrimchie the spike.The incision of the cuttings should be near the stem, and strive to Smooth it.Bottom2Remove the leaves of the festival, insert water2Cut the soil later in hours, appointment2~3The roots will be on the week.Optional8~10cmThe annual branches are well drained and kept moist.20~twenty fourUnder the condition of bed temperature, the appointment40Take root around the sky.Do not use the top buds that have appeared in the inflorescence, because the blooming branches have aging, and the adverse root will affect the future growth.Cuttings of the ground, make a whole land.After pouring the water, cover the membrane and cut it immediately.deep5~8Centime20~25cmEssencePay attention to improving ground temperature and promote the development of the root system; trim and extend the branches, remove the spikes in time, promote branches, and cultivate strong seedlings.Plants60cm, Line spacing120cmEssenceWater after planting.
3As well asSub -breeding: can be carried out in spring and autumn, use3-4New Year's Plants, in spring3-4Monthly uses the old root to divide, each with bud eyes.
2. Management after germination of lavender seeds
After germination of lavender seeds, the plastic wrap can be removed.The seeds are small, you can wait for the small seedlings to be slightly stronger before taking it away.
Third, lavender upper pot
After the lavender seeds germinate, the seedlings can be put on the pot after 4 ~ 6 real leaves.In the beginning, use a small basin.When the seedlings grow up, change the big pot as appropriate.When you change the basin, you should wait for the soil to change it (because you need to water it after changing the pot. If it is damp, the humid time is too long, and the seedlings are prone to poor growth).Add more than half to the small basin first, and have a certain amount of Fertilizer cultivation soil.In order not to destroy the root system, no need to shake the soil near the root during transplantation.Move it directly into the small pot, and then add the soil to the root.After transplantation, you must pour water and cover it for a few days.Then you can put it in the sun.
Fourth, the daily maintenance management of lavender
Soil -the guarantee of improving the germination rate of lavender seeds
Lavender seeds are suitable for slightly alkaline or neutral sandy soil.The drainage requirements are good. You can use 1/3 of pearls, 1/3 vermiculite, and 1/3 of peat moss.If you are cultivated in the open field, pay attention to the drainage of the soil.
Watering -daily management of lavender planting
Smoral grass does not like the roots that often stay in water.After watering through water, water should be given when the soil is dry, and the surface should be cultivated on the surface.Watering should avoid the sun. Usually in the morning, the water cannot splash on the leaves and flowers, otherwise it is easy to rot and breed diseases.The continuous and humid environment will cause the roots to not breathe enough air breathing and poor growth, and even suddenly the whole plant dies. The reason for the failure of the cultivation of smoked grass is often here.
Light -Lavender Health Guarantee
Lavender is a full -day plant. It requires sufficient sunshine and wet environment. It can give a full -yield environment better, and half -sunlight can also grow.In summer, it should be covered at least 50%of the sun and increases ventilation to reduce the environmental temperature. Although it grows weak, it will not die.In winter, the grass can grow well in the flat ground, and it should be cultivated under the sun.
Temperature -the key to lavender planting
Smoral grass is warm in winter and cool in summer. The growth is suitable for temperature: 15-25 C, which can grow at 5-30 C.Long -term higher than 38-40 top stems and leaves.The temperature is too low below 0 C and starts to sleep, and the low temperature of the seedling-20 -25 when dormant.
Fertilization -Make you planted lavender more robust
Fertilization can be placed in the pot soil as a base Fertilizer, usually once a quarter.
Pruning -Let you get more from lavender
The essential oil content of smoked grass flowers is the most abundant. When used, it is mainly based on flowers or inflorescences. For the convenience of harvesting, some small inflorescences in the early stage may wish to be leveled with large scissors.Some varieties can reach 90 cm in height, and this method also uses this method to make the plants low in promote multiple branches and flowers, and increase gains.After the flowers are pressed, the plant must be trimmed to 2/3 of the original, and the plant type will be stronger and conducive to growth.It is generally in spring when trimming, and trimming in autumn will affect cold tolerance.The last thing to note is not to hurt the wooden part of the murmurry during trimming, so as not to die.