How to raise plum blossoms in potted plum blossoms
How to raise potted plum blossoms
1. Select pot & amp; change pots
Potted plums are commonly used in pots with a diameter of 20-25 cm.After the Potted flowers, the pot is replaced. The pot is changed to remove the plum pile on a sunny day to remove the soil, cut off the long roots, dry roots, and rotten roots.
2. Soil selection
Plum potted plants can be mixed with fertile garden soil, corrupt leaf soil and coarse sand mixed soil, plus a small amount of Bone powder.
2. Change the pot and change the soil
Potted plum blossoms need to be turned over for two to three years. The soil can maintain soil fertility, which is conducive to the growth of plums.When changing the pot soil, you need to change a larger container for maintenance. Do not harm the root of the plant. The soil changing can be mixed with rural soil and rot leaf soil according to a certain proportion, which can promote flowering.
3. Reasonable watering
plum blossoms like to grow in warm and humid soils. Watering frequently should be frequently. spring and autumn can be watered every two to three days. The temperature in summer is relatively high. The steaming effect will cause too much water loss.Once, when the temperature is too high, it is necessary to spray water to cool down, and wait for the soil to dry in winter before pouring.
4. Reasonable fertilization
Plums require sufficient nutrients, but each fertilization should not be too much, otherwise the root system will be burned. When the growth is strong, they need to be pursued every half a month.Organic fertilizer can make plum blossoms waiting for sufficient nutrients, and the flowering period can promote plum blossoms.
5. Reasonable trimming
Plum Flower pot plants need to be trimmed frequently to control the size of the plant. If there are branches that grow too high during trimming, we must topical and avoid the high plant type., Avoid nutrients, can also make the space structure reasonable, increase light transmission, and make plum blossoms more branches.When each branch grows to 25 cm, the top part can be removed. It can be trimmed at least once a year. You can also cut the cliff, dry type, and so on through your own hobbies.
Plum bonsai Style
1.
1. Dry type: The bonsai trunk is irregularly bent. Do not bend too large or symmetrical. The purpose of pursuing nature is the purpose.
2, oblique drying type: sparse shadow oblique side, plum blossom oblique dry type.The tilted and dry plum bonsai is easy to make, as long as it is placed when planting.
3. Lie dry type: thin branches and jade leaves, plum blossom trunks are close to the pot surface, heading on the head, looking back, elegant and beautiful, beautiful attitude.
4. Cliff type: Cliff -shaped plum bonsai, when cultivating small trees, press down the trunk, put into the basin and make a cliff shape.The cliff -like plum bonsai has an elegant charm and is loved by ancient and modern people.
5. Dynamic branches: Generally made from Zhenmei plum blossoms.Its branches are naturally drooping and elegant.The plum blossoms can be obtained through ordinary plum blossoms.Making bonsai with plum branches can be supplemented by Panzha, which increases its drooping range to make it more elegant.
PS: The dryness of the plum bonsai can be achieved by cutting and leather with knife.When carving or tilting Skin, it is not suitable for completing the entire trunk at one time.It should be operated on one side from top to bottom to keep the trunk upward water transmission line.The operation line can be changed, such as spiral or entanglement.After the wound scars, do the same on the other side.If you feel that the vicissitudes are not enough, you can repeat the operation many times.
Two, root
The roots of the tree should be sagged from the root and wrapped with each other.Lugen can show the ancient elegance and fragrance of plum trees in various forms.The lust -rooted plums are mainly hung on the surface of the Flower pot like an eagle claw.When the plum pile is placed on the pot, it can only be formed by tied its parallel root into an inclined form and cultivate them.
Three, branches
The shape of plum bonsai branches mainly depends on pruning.plum blossom pruning is mainly performed after the flowers are withered.The trimming is mainly done by cutting, sparse branches, contraction, buds, and heartbroken.
1. Trip: It is part of the penetration of the potted plum blossoms in one year.Generally speaking, the new plum branches are cut lightly.For adult branches, it should be briefly short.Depending on the shape of the shape, the length of the branches to be retained and the budding direction should be kept.The short part is 1/3 of the cuts, and the shorter part is 2/3 of the cut branch.
2. Comb branches
Mainly cut off the dense branches.First, the dead branches, pest branches, cross branches and overlapping branches are cleaned up.increase plant ventilation and light transmission, and promote their healthy growth.
3. contraction
Generally speaking, branches of more than 2 years have been cut short to achieve younger.This pruning method is widely used in plum pruning technology, and it is also an important measure for plant shapes and trees.The trimming time is generally selected in the late spring and early summer.
4, scratch bud
This is well understood. Wipe off the new roots, dry buds, and axillary buds in time. At the same time, pay attention to retaining the direction of the buds to prevent the new sprouts from germinating cross branches, raw branches, overlapping branches and branches, which affects the beauty of plum bonsai.
5. Tool
The main purpose is to inhibit the growth and shortening of the side branch.When the bonsai grows 2-4 new leaves, the time of control is controlled.Stepping plum blossoms can stimulate the side branches to sprout and increase flowering.