How to raise the breeding method and precautions of the antlers and begonias

Antlers Begonia, nicknamed smoked chrysanthemum, Fanxing family, antlers and begonia are perennial flesh -quality shrubs, leaf pink green, high fleshy, bases are combined with three edges, and the whole plant is tightly drooping.flowering.

Native to southwestern Africa, China has introduced cultivation.Pleasant warm and dry environment.Drought resistance, afraid of high temperature and humidity.Require loose sandy soil land.The best temperature for winter maintenance should not be lower than 15 C.It is easy to reproduce, generally cuttings.Its leaf -shaped leaf color is more beautiful, colorful, and high ornamental value.

Morphology

Multi-pulp meat shrubs, 25-35 cm height, old branches gray-brown, woody, tender and greenIn color, the branch has a section.

Leaves and each other are alive, and 2 leaves are located in the base.The leaves are half -moon -shaped, triangular, pink green to gray -green; the leaf end is narrow, the apex is sharp, the leaf tip is slightly pink, the leaf back has keel -like protrusions, and the side buds to the leaf axis extend.The leaf length is 2.5-3.5 cm, and the width is 0.3-0.4 cm.

The flowers are large, the top, with short stalks, single or several times, the stems of the flower are 3.5-4.5 cm.The petals are white and the stamens are yellow.The meat quality, the majority of the seeds.winter flowering.

Growth environment

Antlers Begonia is warm and dry and the sun is sufficient, not cold -resistant, drought -resistant, and afraid of high temperatures. Pay attention to Shading in summer, otherwise it is easy to wrinkle on the surface.The temperature in winter is best not less than 15 C.It is suitable to grow in sandy loam soil with good drainage, loose, and breathable.

Distribution

Located in southwestern South Africa, the population is distributed from southern Namibia to the northeast of Ritter Feld.China has been introduced and cultivated in various places.

Breeding method

Cuttings: The best in spring and autumn.Choose a chargeReal and mature stem nodes, cut into small segments of 8-10 cm.In the micro-tide sand bed, the room temperature is kept at 21-25 C.After cutting, 15-20 is rooted, and the front leaves of the hair will have severe wrinkles, which is normal.After 3 cm in length, potted pots can be moved.The growth rate of the group is accelerated.

Sowing: In the spring of April to May, the indoor basin was used to broadcast, and the temperature of the germination room was 20-24 C.The roots of the seedlings are fine and shallow. Watering needs to be cautious. It is best to spray the watering pot.Keep moist and cool, move seedlings after one month.

Cultivation technology

Soil: It is better to breed the soil for the soil of the antlers.

Environment: Antlers Begonia should be kept in a sunny environment.

Watering: Antlers Begonia does not need to keep the soil humid for a long time, and keep the soil dry. Therefore, watering should be moderate. This kind of drought is resistant to drought and dies, but it is easy to rot because of accumulating water.

Pests and insects: When the potting of the antlers Begonia is too much humid, the root causes are often occurred, and the 3% Dan particles can be used for prevention and treatment.Pests are harmful to garaphs, and 55%killing pine emulsion oil 1500 times liquid to kill.

illumination:If the antlers and begonia burst, it must be shade in summer, because its growth does not require a strong light, and the appropriate Shading treatment can avoid slow plant growth. At the same time, it can grow in a breathable position to grow.Quick and lush.

temperature:Antlers Begonia's temperature requirements are relatively high. Generally, in an environment of about 20 degrees, it can grow healthily and thrive. If the temperature is too high in summer, the antlers and begonia will stop growing.In winter, when the temperature is lower than 15 degrees, it will also affect its growth. This will affect the chance of the plant explosion and the phenomenon of frostbite the plants.

Four seasons maintenance

spring: Change the pots in spring every spring, and trim the whole plant. Add fertile peat soil or corrupt leaf soil andThe mixed soil composed of coarse sand can be sprayed a little.In the spring growth period, it is based on keeping the pot soil.

summer: Antlers Begonia is half -dormant in summer, which can be kept in semi -yin and keeping the pot soil is not too dry.However, if direct radiation is adopted, the direct -to -leaves will occur or even burns. Because the steaming effect is too strong, the blade cracks or produces wrinkles.It is recommended to place scattered semi -yin in summer.The sunshine time is reduced to 2 hours a day, while the number of watering times is reduced.

autumn: Antlers Begonia started to grow after autumn, fertilizing once every half a month.

winter: Antlers Begonia grows in winter and leaves.When the room temperature is kept at 15-20 C in winter, flowering continues.After 2-3 years, the potted plants need to be re-updated.

Main value

Antlers and begonia plants are often clustered, and they are often used in potted plants or Hanging in Europe and the United States.Potted plants.The green and thick leaves extend outward, with a good sense of Hanging.planting with other varieties of succulents can also play a very good embellishment.When the flowering season blooms, the golden and bright flowers add a lot of color to the potted plants, Hanging it indoors, which is more vibrant and highlights the festive atmosphere.Because of its simple maintenance, easy reproduction, and strong habits, it is also used to lay out succulent plant theme parks. It is an excellent ornamental flower variety.

What should I do if my horn begins is wrinkled

Antlers Begonia is a kind of succulent plant that likes water. Wiring of antlers and begonias is likely to be a reasons for the lack of water.When the antlers are wrinkled, you need to water the antlers and begins in time, and you need to pour it through, and then put the antlers and begins in a well -ventilated place.It is necessary to water it when the pot of the antlers and begins should be watered when it is dry. When watering, try to avoid pouring on the antlers' bells of the antlers.

In the summer, the antlers and begonia will enter the semi -dormant period. Watering should be controlled. The suitable watering time is in the evening.By the time of the growth period of the antlers and begonias, the frowning of the antlers and begonia has not improved, and it is necessary to consider whether the root of the antlers and begonia must have a problem, and the antlers can be dug out of the soil.

What should I do if the antlers Begonia

Antlers Begonia is long, usually lack of light, light light, and more watering.The antlers Begonia has no way to change it back, but you can wait until the growth period of the antlers and begonia -spring and autumn. After cutting the top of the antlers and begonia, dry the wound and cutting.Note that in the future breeding, in the three seasons of spring, autumn, and winter, there must be sufficient light for the antlers and begonia. If the light is limited, you can properly control the watering.

precautions for Antlee Begonia

1. If the antlers Begonia is potted, it requires that its pot soil needs drainage and ventilation.The soil humus cannot be too much, and the general soil is fine.The size of the pot is determined by the length of the roots.

2. Antlers Begonia do not like moist or dry. Generally, it is recommended to water the cement soil without drying or watering. To maintain a certain humidity in summer, you can pour more water on the leaves.

3. The growth of antlers Begonia is generally recommended to use the light. In summer, because the temperature is too high, it is recommended to place them in a shade to keep the soil.spring and autumn grow strong, so you can make appropriate light,

4. In the growing period, the antlers Begonia is generally recommended to fertilize in spring and autumn. The Fertilizer is thin Fertilizer.

5. The temperature for the growth of antlers Begonia is recommended to be around 20 degrees Celsius. If it is lower than 15 degrees Celsius and it will not grow, but it will stop growing or even wrinkles.And try to place it in a cool place in summer.