Hanlan's breeding method and precautions

1. Soil

Hanlan is suitable for growing in soil with loose and breathable and well -drained. When planting, it can use 40%of river sand, 35%of black humus soil, 15%of the wood chips, and 10%of fern roots mixed with soil.Cultivate the diarrhea and disinfection to avoid cold orchid infection with diseases and insect pests.

2. Light

Han Lan likes to grow in a half -yin environment and is not tolerant.Therefore, when maintenance, pay attention to lighting, usually placed in the semi -yin, and the weak astigmatism can meet the demand for light.If the light is too strong, the plants are prone to sunburn, which will affect flowering.Usually it is placed in the astigmatism in spring and autumn.

3. Temperature

Hanlan's high temperature resistance and cold resistance are not strong, and they are more sensitive to temperature.I like to grow at a temperature environment between 18 degrees and 28 degrees.In summer, temperature should be controlled at high temperature, spray water, and ventilates, so that the temperature is below 30 degrees.Move to the room at low temperature in winter, and the temperature control is above 10 degrees to avoid frostbite.

4. Watering

Han Lan likes the environment with high humidity. During the maintenance period, watering, spraying water, and maintaining a certain humidity should be maintained.Especially in summer high temperature, when the climate is dry.However, it should be noted that the amount of watering should not be too much. There must be no stagnant water in the soil, otherwise the root system will be easily rotten.Especially in winter, water control must be controlled in low temperature environments.

5. Fertilization

Han Lan has less Fertilizer, and only needs to apply diluted liquid Fertilizer every ten days in the peak growth season.You can also use leaf spray to add leaf surface Fertilizer to Hanlan, which can make the leaves of orchids more green and strong, and prevent root Fertilizer.

6, humidity

Han Lan likes the growth environment with a slightly dry pot soil and a large air humidity.Therefore, it is planned to plant 55%-75%during the day, and the relative humidity of not less than 80%at night can be used. It can be used with humidifiers, automatic spraying, Hanging water curtains, sprinkler on the ground, and moisturizing pools or water basins.The humidity of the air should be maintained between 65%and 85%, and the air humidity during dormant during winter should be 50%-60%.

7. Pests and insect prevention

(1) anthracnose

Timely cutting the disease in time and burning the diseased body.

The method of improving watering is to inject the water from the edge of the Flower pot.

Spray 50%of the 500-600 times liquid at the beginning of the onset, while strengthening ventilation and light transmission to avoid leaf surface spraying.

(2) Leaf blight

Remove the diseased leaves and the diseased body concentrated and burned.

Pay attention to ventilation and light transmission to prevent excessive watering, and avoid spraying plants directly.

Use 50%todtin 600-800 times liquid to spray.Once every 10 days, it can be sprayed 3-4 times in a row.

(3) White silk disease

Timely remove the diseased leaves, diseased plants, and disease points in time, which can be disinfected by lime; 1000 times the water removal agent of 30%soil seedlings is drenched with a 30%soil seedlings.

1: 500 times perbal -clearing the leaves and roots at the beginning of the onset.

(4) Sicatinworm

When a small amount occurs, it can be removed with a soft brush and then cleaned with water.

For more than a long time, it can be sprayed with 40%of the rapid emulsion 1000 times solution during the incubation period.The positive and back of the leaves should be sprayed on the back of the medicine for 3-4 times in a row. Each interval is 5-7 days, it is basically extinct.

(5) Red Spider

The quantity is small, and you can use a brush or a small brush to remove.

Most of the 40%trichlotate is killed by 1000 times liquid.

The soil method is lit with a plate of mosquito coils, placed in the basin of the diseased plant, and puts it in a pot with a plastic bag. After 1 hour of smoke, it is killed, regardless of eggs or adults, and does not affect the plant.

1. Method of breeding of leaf wood

1. Soil: The soil is fertile, humid, and well -drained soil.Potted plants can be mixed with 3 parts of garden soil, 1 part of the pile, 1 part of river sand, or 3 parts of rough peat, 3 parts of corrupt leaf soil, and 2 parts of sand as a matrix.

2. Sunshine: The range of leaf wood is wide to the light, but the sufficient sunlight is conducive to promoting its good growth and obtaining higher ornamental value.Therefore, in addition to proper shade in the summer strong light, the color of the blades in spring, autumn, and winter becomes more beautiful under the condition of open -air light.The leaf wood is not too shade. It is generally suitable for the strong astigmatism in the room, and the time should not exceed 2 to 3 weeks.If long -term lack of light or insufficient light, the leaf color will lack luster, and it is easy to fall into leaves.

3. Watering: The growth period of the leaf wood from May to October should be given enough water to spray water on the leaves and ground every day to maintain high air humidity and Smooth leaves.The amount of watering gradually reduces the amount of watering in the end of autumn and winter, but pay attention to spraying water on the leaves to keep the indoor air humid and proper ventilation.

4. Temperature: The leaf wood is hot and chills. In winter, the indoor safety and wintering temperature are 10-15 C. It is prone to dehydration when it is lower than 10 C, and water stains or discoloration will also appear on the branches.summer can adapt to high temperature above 30 C.

5. Fertilizer: Generally, leaf wood is generally applied to rotten liquid Fertilizer every 2 weeks.Do not have too much nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise the leaves will become green, dim, and not gorgeous.From late autumn to winter, less fertilization or not fertilizing, so as not to draw new shoots.

6. Prevention and treatment of diseases and insects: If the cultivation environment is high temperature and dry, leafwood is prone to harm of script insects, red spiders, aphids, red spiders and aphids can be sprayed with 1,000 times to prevent and control.If you have a smoke disease, scrub with water or spray a multi-bacterial spirit 500-1000 times liquid.

2. precautions for breeding and turning the leaves

1. Properly trim the growth rate of the leaf wood is relatively fast. Usually you need to prunites the leaf wood in time, otherwise it will affect the growth of the plant. Whenever the leaf wood grows strong, the long side branches will be properly trimmed and the yellowing will be yellowed.The cutting of the branches and leaves can reduce the consumption of soil nutrients and promote the growth of leaves.

2. Although the requirements of leafwood in winter are not high, the leaf wood is not cold -resistant, and it cannot grow at a temperature below 5 C.Temperature control is above 5 C, prompting leafwood to thrive.

Third, the method of breeding of leaf wood

Multi -cutting method of breeding and turning the leaf wood.

1. From April to May, the top -growing top -growing tender branches are selected as cuttings, and semi -wood branches with 2 to 3 knots are cut to retain a few leaves on the top.

2. Wash the incision, apply it with plant ash, and dry it with a slightly dry sand and the mixing of the plants and gray.

3. After insertion, use plastic film to keep it moist, put it in a cool place, and control the temperature between 24 C and 30 C. After about 3 weeks, you can take root.

4. After a month, you can move the seedlings. The cuttings of the old branches are not easy to take root.The cultivation management of leaf wood is simple. Except for one trimming and plastic surgery every spring, no other special management is required.The northern pot is out of the room in early May.

Large officePotted plantWhat are the

Large green plants are commonly used in the office include large green dill, fortune tree, money tree, Brazilian wood, rich bamboo, duck palm wood, loose tail sunflower, piano leaf banyan, Hupilan, Ping An tree, rich coconut, palm, etc.Introduce the habits and characteristics of large green plants in these offices.

1. Big leaves green

There are many varieties of green dill.You can put a pillar in the center of the pot soil and wrap a thick layer of felt, and the green dill will be entangled on it.If you want to develop a green pillar, replace the felt with palm Skin, keep the room temperature above 20 C, pour water per month, and clean the leaves once in half a month to maintain a good state.

2. Fortune tree

It is also one of the plants commonly used indoors,It is usually suitable for the front desk and the leadership office.10Watering, you can pour about 7 days in summer. Remember not to be large. After 3 months, it is recommended to apply fertilization every half a month. The liquid nutrient solution is effective.

The height of the commonly used fortune trees is about 1.7-1.8 meters. You should pay attention to selecting a wealth tree to choose a straw pen. The diameter of the tree pole is more than 10 cm. The more branches on the tree rodCoordinate beauty and long life.

3. Money tree

Money tree is a very drought -resistant desert tropical plant. It is completely fine without watering a month, and it can adapt to a relatively dry environment in the room.I won't see any changes.maintenance pays attention to maintaining an environment of more than 10 degrees. Pay attention to the potting soil to keep it slightly dry. After drying, water can be watered. The leaves need to be cleaned once a month or two to avoid accumulating too much dust.

4. Brazilian wood

Plants that are very easy to take care of, do not like direct sunlight, the light scattered light is the best, wet watering, water is easy to water, and it must be fertilized regularly after 3 months. Otherwise, the leaves will lose their gloss.Volume, it is difficult to recover in the later period.It is usually suitable for the corners of the small conference room or office area.

5. Fugui bamboo

Fugui bamboo is a kind of shade -resistant plant. When breeding rich bamboo in the office, it needs to be replaced once a week. You can use a nutrient -rich mineral water, or use tap water for a period of time.When changing the rich bamboo, you need to use scissors to properly trim the growing branches of rich bamboo, so that the rich bamboo can grow healthily.

6. Duck palm wood

Large green plants in the office are duck palm wood. When breeding duck palm wood, it needs to be placed in a ventilated semi -yin environment, and provides scattered light to duck palm wood to make the leaves of the plant more green.And use sharp scissors to cut off the poor growth of duck palm wood to make it more beautiful.

7. San Tail Aoi

The leaf shape of Sanwei Aoi is a relatively good leaf -viewing plant. It is suitable for breeding in the office. When breeding loose -tailed sunflowers, it needs to be watered every other week to keep the soil moist.Watering frequency, water can be poured every other month to maintain the healthy growth of scattered tail sunflowers.

8. Qin Ye Rong

The leaves of Qinye Rong are wide and green, and have high ornamental value. When breeding piano leaf banyan in the office, the windows need to be opened every morning and evening to make the indoor air circulation, avoid poor growth of piano leaves, and when the weather is too hot, it must be too hot.Spray water to the leaf ficus to keep the plant humidity.

9. Tigerpi

Tiger Pilan with a tall pottery pot, the ornamental is also good. It was originally a long -leaf Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan. With the tall pot, it instantly turned into a large green plant.Drought resistance, yin and barren, usually do not need to take care of it. Potted plants like such a large pottery are places where there is no light in the room. The temperature is above 5 degrees, basically watering once every 1 to 2 months.

10. Ping An Tree

The Ping An Tree means that the family is happy, everything is good, and the leaves are shiny. The office often turns on the Lights, so that the leaves of the Ping An tree look very beautiful under the light.Ping An Tree is happy, resistant to semi -yin, avoid strong sun exposure in summer, and it is necessary to cover it properly.Wet wet, watery sees dry and wet, not resistant to drought and water.Hi warmth, the growth temperature is 15-28 C, and the wintering of winter is not less than 5 C.

11. Rich coconut

Rich coconut is also a tropical plant that is suitable for raising in the office. Pay attention to spraying more during breeding to maintain humid air.Watering less in winter, wealthy coconuts are not resistant to cold and are suitable for placing indoors. In winter, pay attention to heat preservation.

12. Palm

Palm trees are very common large potted plants that are suitable for placing in the office and suitable for growing in a relatively small light environment in the office.

1. What are the green plants suitable for the office

The small pots in the office are very cute, and they will also add color to the small office. So which small potted plants are suitable for the office?

1. Small plants with radiation -proof types, such as aloe vera, gin, fairy balls, computer babies, Little Luo Hanyong, etc. These are very effective for computer people. They usually radiate in the computer.Radiation can also make yourself feel good.

2. Small plants that absorb formaldehyde, such as green leaf Hanging orchids, Phnom Penh, Golden Ge (Green Loin), Tiger Pilan, Bird's Nest Fern, and other ferns.There are also many harmful gases released by printers, which have a good vacuum effect.

3. The small plant potted plants of Wen Ya Fan. For example, the bamboo is also called clouds and bamboo. It looks like the vegetation of the literati and Mo Ke, and there are some small stripe twelve volumes. The small plants such as are also pretty.Jade is also good, which is good for the health of the eyes.

4, succulents are also good.Many meat -controlled, fleshy, and hot, all pretty good. For example, pearls of small vegetation such as Buddha beads, glass green, etc. Now many types of varieties are made.It is also easy to survive, and it is also a good choice for office vegetation.

5. Small potted small pots, such as jasmine, osmanthus, bowl lotus, Phalaenopsis, narcissus flower, dancing orchid (Wenxinlan), flowers overflowed with flowers.However, it is as little as those who are allergic to pollen as much as possible, but in general, there are nothing.

2. The maintenance method of small pots in the office

1. Wenzhu

Appropriate temperature: 15-25 C, staying above 5 C in winter.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) Pot soil is slightly moist, it is best not to dry and water it.

(2) Wenzhu loves warmth. It should be directed to the sun in winter. It is more conducive to the growth of Wenzhu on the sun and good ventilation Desks.

2. Fugui bamboo

Appropriate temperature: 18 C ~ 24 C, staying above 10 C in winter.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) Put it in a place with scattered light. Do not let the sunlight be direct, and the leaves are easy to turn yellow.

(2) Try to stay away from the air -conditioning mouth and fan vent. Frequent hair drying will allow the rich bamboo to dry the yellow leaves.

3. Fairy ball

Growth temperature: 18-20 C, the lowest in winter keeps above 0 C.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) The cactus is resistant to drought, and it will not die without watering for one or two months. Do not water the pot soil.In the case of low temperature in winter, the amount of watering must be reduced.

(2) It should be noted that the office of the fairy ball has direct sunlight and good ventilation, which is most conducive to the growth and flowering of the fairy ball.

4, Luo Luo

Green Luo's vitality is stubborn, and it is lush that can grow without special maintenance.

Appropriate temperature: 20 C-30 C, the minimum in winter is kept above 10 C.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) In winter, it can grow well under the bright scattered light in the room, strong stems, and gorgeous leaves.

(2) Water water in winter should be used for one day before use. It is easy to damage the root after cooling the water. Spray the leaves with warm water every 4-5 days to help keep the leaves bright and green.

5. Fortune tree

Appropriate temperature: 20 C-35 C, keep above 10 C in winter.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) It is suitable for warm and humid and ventilated environments.

(2) In the winter, the pot soil must be kept properly dry, and the watering must be dry and wet.If water is too much or slightly accumulated, it is easy to cause rotten roots of the fortune tree.

6, aloe vera

Appropriate temperature: 20-30 C, winter cannot be lower than 0 C.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) aloe vera is durable and durable, afraid of accumulating water, and has strong drought tolerance. It can be kept on desktop maintenance with good astigmatism or good light.

(2) Daily watering see dry and then poured, control water at low temperature.As long as the water is not accumulated and the ventilated environment can grow well.

7. Scholata

Appropriate temperature: 15-25 C, staying above 5 C in winter.

Key points for maintenance:

(1) Schilan likes a warm and humid astigmatism environment, and can grow well in a more hidden environment.

(2) In the winter below 5 C, water is less, and the pot soil should not be too wet, otherwise the leaves will easily yellow.

Modeling method of Bandailan

1. Soil

When breeding Bandonglan, the soil must be breathable and good water permeability. It is recommended to mix an appropriate amount of river sand after the soil is provided to improve the water permeability.You can choose charcoal, rough gravel sand, snake wood chips, broken bricks, etc. to make matrix planting.

2. Change pot

It is not advisable to change the pots often. At least 3 years of breeding can be changed once. It is very suitable to choose a Flower pot in spring.The roots of Bandanlan are thick and large, and they like to be exposed to the air. A container with good breathability should be selected to plant.

3. Temperature

Bandan Lan likes to warm the environment and is not cold. It is best to be above 20 degrees during maintenance. Pay attention to temperature control at low temperature and move to the room as soon as possible to overwin.When the summer high temperature exceeds 32 degrees, more ventilation is needed to help summer.

4. Watering

Bandan Lan likes to grow in a humid soil environment. Watering in the growth season should be diligent, sprayed water, and improves humidity.However, pay attention to controlling the amount of water at each time, and there must be no water accumulation, otherwise it will affect survival.The growth rate is slow in the low temperature environment in winter. Watering should be reduced without drying or watering to avoid soil freezing.

5. Light

During the growth period, it should be maintained well, and sufficient light can promote the healthy and strong growth of Bandai orchids, thereby making flowers strong.In the high temperature season in summer, you cannot directly expose it to the hot sun. You can use the Shading net to obtain appropriate light. In winter, the strength of the time is small and you can not shade.

6. Fertilization

Reasonable fertilization for Bandai Lan to ensure good nutrients to promote growth. During the strong growth period, diluted Fertilizer is applied every 7-10 days to ensure good nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.It is best to stop fertilizing in winter to avoid losses to the roots.

7. Breeding

Bandai can use high bud method to reproduce. In the end of autumn, high buds have been produced, when the high buds grow to six or seven centimeters.Disinfected with blade, disinfect the incision, and plant new pot soil breeding.

8. insect pest

Bandanlan is more likely to be infected with cymbal worms. If you find that the plant body has worms, you can dilute the Podol fluid and then spray it.

9. Disease

Bandonglan is prone to soft rot, mainly because the ventilation of ventilation in spring and summer is poor, and nitrogen fertilizer is used too much; only the infected parts need to be cut off, and then disinfect the incision.Spray it with aqueous solution.