Articles in Categorys Balcony Garden

1. Method of Flower pot changes soil

1. Take out the plant

When the Flower pot changes the soil, take the plant out first.It is recommended to break the water in advance if you are preparing to change the soil, so that it is convenient to remove the basin and reduce the damage to the root system.When you get rid of the pot, knock on the four walls of the Flower pot, and then buckle the plant back.The soil for plants is generally carried out in conjunction with roots. Reasonable roots can promote the absorption of fat water in the later period and be more conducive to growth.Tour the old roots, dry roots, and rotten roots.The long root system should be cut short.After the roots are repaired, the wound is dried in a cool, dry, and ventilated place, and then planted in the soil.

2. Prepare pot soil

Flower pots need to prepare a new soil in advance.The soil should be determined according to the growth habit of cultivating plants to meet the growth needs as much as possible to ensure the stronger growth in the later period.Note that the soil prepared by yourself is only available after disinfection.If the plant grows fast, change the Flower pot and choose a slightly larger Flower pot to meet the needs of the plant for space.

3. planting in the soil

The plant is well treated. After the new pot soil is prepared, the pot can be planted.For small plants, dig a pit directly on the surface of the pot soil, put in the plant, and compact the surrounding soil.When the plant is large, put part of the soil in the flowerpot when planting, then put it in the plant.

4. Post -management

After the plant is planted, it is necessary to pour water through the water in time, so that the root system and the new soil are closely combined, and the plants are adapted as soon as possible.After planting, it is necessary to give it a certain pelvic time, first maintain it in a warm, ventilated environment, and then normally maintain management after adapting to the new environment.

2. precautions for raising flowers and pots to change the soil

1. Can't bask in the sun

The flowers that have just been changed to the pot are somewhat damaged, and the root system is basically stagnant. The best way is to keep it in a cool and ventilated environment for maintenance.Without recovery, the transportation of water will definitely have problems. If the sun is sunny, the leaves such as withered in the sun will occur. The severe leaves will fall yellow and fall, and the branches wither.

2. Watering should be properly

We change the pots to the plant. In addition to the fleshy plants, the tide should be pelvis or the dry soil. After the other flowers are replaced as much as possible, they will be watered. Watering is to water the root water, because we change the other plants to changeDo not dry the roots when the basin, its root system is replaced in the new pot soil. The new soil may not be combined with the root system. After we pour the water, let the soil fully contact with the root system, so that we can only be able to get the root system, so that we can only be able to get the root system so that we can only be able to get the root system, so that we can only be able to get the roots.It is conducive to its long root.When watering, add some root solution to promote its rapid long root, add a bit of fungal spirit to prevent the soil from rotting its root system in the soil.

3. Can't apply Fertilizer

Many flower friends like to add bottom Fertilizer when they turn the pot and change the soil. This is fine.But do not exceed one -tenth of the total nutrient soil, but during the slow seedlings after the basin, you cannot fertilize, especially liquid Fertilizer.During this period of time, the root system is damaged and the growth is stagnant. The nutrient it needs is limited and does not require too much nutrients.And even after taking the pot, don't rush to fertilize.Because during this time, the root system is still in a stage of growth, and the fit of the soil is not very close. After the Fertilizer enters the soil, the root system is mostly not absorbed. It will only be accumulated in the soil and finally the roots will occur.For the sake of insurance, only one month after the basin and soil can be fertilized in an appropriate amount.

4. Don't go to the pot repeatedly

This situation is rare, but it does happen from time to time, especially on some novices of flower farming. Many flower buddies like to raise flowers and change their pots. If you find that the planting is not in the center, or it is not in the center, or it isI feel that the planting is too high or too low, etc., and I can't help but re -the pot.There are also some flower buddies who are curious. I think that the root system grows in one week, even if it is served, it will be mentioned.These operations can only lead to the longer time of the flower pelvis and even reimburse directly.

Method of water -soluble Fertilizer production

Facing the rapid development of water -soluble Fertilizers and large market demand, there are two types of water -soluble Fertilizer manufacturing, which are lower -end physical mixed and new production technology technology. The new process method is introduced here:

Equipment system: Strictly speaking, water -soluble Fertilizer has many production equipment systems, and there are raw materials crushing grinding systems debris screening system storage system computer proportional ingredient system raw material transportation part efficient mixed system finished delivery system finished quantitative packaging systemWait for these eight major system devices.

Water -soluble Fertilizer production equipment and facilities:

The first step is to crush raw materials and filter impurities.

The second step is to use the computer for accurate calculation according to the formula ratio, and then mix each grinding raw material.

The third step is to produce the heat method. Among them, the trace element is high -temperature chelating and the mix of a large amount of element can be better absorbed.

The fourth step is Fertilizer packaging. There is no technical content in these processes as long as the appropriate device is selected.

Constitution of water -soluble Fertilizer ingredients

1. A lot of elements, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen yuan are nitric nitrogen NO3-N, ammonium nitrogen NH4 -N, and nitrogen nita n-n. The phosphorus is water-soluble phosphorus P2O5, potassium is soluble potassium, and absorbs conversion and conversionA good effect of dihydrogen phosphate or potassium nitrate can be fully dissolved in water without impurities.

2. In the medium -sized element, there are appropriate medium -sized elements such as iron, manganese, zinc, copper, calcium, boron, molybdenum, etc. in water -soluble Fertilizers.The quality of the crops.

3. Other substances, humus acids, amino acids, etc. are two common substances currently common in water -soluble Fertilizers. Water -soluble Fertilizers containing humic acid can improve soil plates and acidification problems and improve soil fertility; amino acid can better promote nutrients and fast fastness.Reasonable absorption.

How to apply water -soluble Fertilizer

As a new type of Fertilizer, water -soluble Fertilizers are not only diverse compared with traditional Fertilizers, but also very flexible.Water -soluble Fertilizer can be poured soil to allow the plant root to fully contact the Fertilizer; it can be sprayed with leaf surface, enters the interior of the plant through the leaf surface, and improves Fertilizer absorption and utilization.Essence

Advantages of water -soluble Fertilizer: First, water and Fertilizer are used to use water and Fertilizer, realizing the integration of water and Fertilizer, high fertilization efficiency, and reducing the total amount of fertilization, exerting the synergy of Fertilizer and water, so that the efficiency of Fertilizer and water use efficiency is the efficiency of the use of water and water.Obviously improved.Second, fast Fertilizer efficiency can solve the nutritional needs of high -yield crops.

Disadvantages of water -soluble Fertilizer: First, the price of water -soluble Fertilizers is generally higher, which is not conducive to popularization.Second, it is strong and difficult to save in the soil for a long time.The amount of Fertilizer should be strictly controlled. If it is used slightly, it will cause Fertilizer loss. It will not only reduce the economic benefits of fertilization, and do not achieve the purpose of high -yield and high -quality and efficient purposes. It will also cause pollution of the water environment and is not conducive to sustainable development.

Applying it is reasonable

A small amount of application is the most important principle of fertilization of water -soluble Fertilizers, which meets the characteristics of uninterrupted nutrients in the plant root system, and reduces the soluble losses caused by one -time large amount of Fertilizer.A small amount of multiple application is the most important reason for the high use of water -soluble Fertilizers.Generally, each acre is 3-6 kg.There are fewer seedlings, and the prosperity is more and more.

How to apply water -soluble Fertilizer

Pay attention to nutrients and balanced water -soluble Fertilizers usually applied, applied or applied through irrigation equipment.Especially under the condition of drip irrigation, the root system is large and dense, and the nutrient supply of the soil depends more on the nutrients provided by drip irrigation. The sandy soil is even more so, and it has higher requirements for the reasonable proportion and concentration of nutrients.If the Fertilizer formula is unbalanced, it will affect the growth of crops and produce a deficiency.

The most secure method in the production of safety is to test with a small amount of Fertilizer, and it is found that the concentration application is reduced when the leaves are harmful.Some large growers can buy handheld conductors to monitor the concentration of Fertilizers, which are more suitable for areas with high water and salt concentration.

Dilute calculation

Water -soluble Fertilizers and liquids are two types. No matter which one is used before use, the appropriate amount of water is needed to dilute the concentration of the Fertilizer.It is easy to block the droplets and spray heads, which affects the efficiency of the operation. It is best to quickly promote the dissolution of Fertilizer water.If a large amount of element with a specification of 5 kg is behind the water -soluble Fertilizer, it indicates that the diluted multiple is 600 times, that is, 5 600 = 3000 catties, that is, the amount of water is 3,000 catties, and the mixing after adding water can be evenly stirred.

Details depend on

The application method and amount of dosage are applied. The water -soluble Fertilizer is used to apply the most method. Generally, the amount of per mu is 5 kg.With a large highlight, drip irrigation not only greatly saves water resources, but also has more than 90%of the Fertilizer utilization rate, but also saves labor costs. It is the second largest way of use.Fertilizer is not too suitable, but if the crop does need some large amounts of elements to spray, this is similar to the spraying of Urea leaf surface.

How to apply water -soluble Fertilizer

Fertilization time should be selected before 10 o'clock in the morning and after 4 o'clock in the afternoon to avoid fertilizing under the strong shooting of the sun. It is best to avoid fertilizing fertilization, especially leaf Fertilizer. Do not apply on rainy days to reduce the loss of Fertilizer.fruit trees, such as grapes, pears, peaches, etc., are mostly fertilized during nutritional growth; melons, such as watermelon and melon, are mostly fertilized in the middle and late stages of growth; leafy vegetables and underground roots can be supplemented by fertilization during full fertility;Economic crops, such as rice, Wheat, cotton, etc., are applied in the middle and late stages of growth; flowers can fertilize nutrients during the fertility period.

Pay attention to you

Pay attention to the principle of slower fertilization, the slower, the better, especially for elements (such as phosphorus) with poor mobility in the soil, extending the fertilization time, which can greatly increase its utilization rate.Dripping fertilization during the dry season, it is recommended to complete it in 2-3 hours.The soil is short of water, and the faster the better, the better.

Avoid excessive irrigation generally keep the root layer depth of moistness. The deepness of the root layer is very different according to different crops. You can use a shovel to dig open the soil at any time to understand the specific depth of the root layer.Excessive irrigation not only wastes water, it will seriously wash the nutrients below the root layer, waste Fertilizer, and cause crop production to reduce production.In particular, Urea, nitrate nitrogen fertilizer (such as potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate calcium, nitro phosphorus Fertilizer, and water -soluble Fertilizer containing nitrate nitrogen) are extremely easy to lose with water.

Avoid the second dilution method to avoid direct application.Because water -soluble Fertilizers are different from ordinary compound Fertilizers, farmers cannot use regular fertilization methods, resulting in uneven Fertilizer, burning seedlings, and weak seedlings, and the second dilution ensure that the Fertilizer is uniform and improves the use of Fertilizer use.Rate.

Strictly controlling the amount of dosage and multiple times is the most important principle, which can meet the characteristics of non -intermittently absorption of nutrients.Water -soluble Fertilizer is higher than the general Compound fertilizer, and the amount of dosage is relatively small.Because of its high speed and difficulty in the soil for a long time, it is necessary to strictly control the amount of fertilization.

How to raise Ji Pineapple

1. Suitable temperature

Ji Pineapple is a very beautiful plant. It has a good strength within a suitable temperature, so the temperature is best to keep about 20-30 degrees Celsius.

2. sunlight irradiation

Sunshine is a maintenance factor that cannot be lacking. It is usually raised in the sun. When it is maintained indoors, it can be raised on the balcony, or it can be raised beside the window facing south.The light in summer is particularly strong, and the sun should be blocked in time to keep it in a cool place.

3. Suitable for potting soil

Most of them are potted plants at home. Choose Flower pots with moderate size and drainage pores at the bottom.The soil must also be prepared in advance, and it can be mixed with corruption soil, cubes ash, river sand, and garden soil.It is necessary to change the pot for one or two years, and the plants can be divided into plants while changing the basin.

4. Water Fertilizer management

When maintaining the pineapple, it can be watered regularly. When watering, pour it from the edge of the Flower pot.The requirements of Ji Pineapple have high requirements for Fertilizer and water. During the growth period, we must apply fat and diligence.

5. Keep humidity

Ji Pineapple has high requirements for air humidity in the growth environment. It needs to be maintained by more than 65%. In addition to ensuring normal roots watering, water spraying water to improve humidity.

6. precautions

Pests and pests need to be controlled in a timely manner, usually like medium -sized diseases and gray mold.Special pesticides can be sprayed. After diluted, it is better to avoid burn plants. It can be applied every half a month and can be applied every half a month, about 3 times.

What should I do if the pineapple leaves are discolored

1. The original leaves of Ji Pineapple were purple -red. It turned green because of the lack of sunlight. Plants could not perform photosynthetic effects, lack of chlorophyll and chlorophyll, so the color gradually changed.If the place where the room is too dark, the markings on the leaves will gradually disappear, the leaf color will become dim, and the value of ornamental will be lost.

2. In addition, too strong direct light will cause the leaves to be burned, and the leaves will appear on the leaves.

3. The pineapple is not cold, so the lower the temperature in winter, the darker the leaf color of the Ji Pineapple.

4. The dry leaves are dry because the air humidity in summer is low, the evaporation is relatively large, and the leaves are prone to water, which causes the leaf tip to dry.

Does Ji Pineapple Blossom

Ji Pineapple blooms.Its flowers are usually gathered, inflorescences, and flower heads are conical, stick -shaped or umbrella -shaped.Because the growth rate of this plant is slow, if it is sowing and breeding, it often needs 3-4 years to bloom.However, it is not only a flowering plant, but also a leaf -seeing plant. The leaves have patterns on the leaves, which look very beautiful.

1. What should I add in the rice nutrition soil

The growth environment of rice seedlings requires ventilation and permeability, so a certain river sand or fine sand can be added.The production method of rice nutrition soil is 0.5 kg of 3 yuan Compound fertilizer per 100 kg soil, or a ternary Compound fertilizer L kilograms with a content of 25%.400 grams of magnesium phosphorus Fertilizer, it is best to spray the water evenly on the nutrient soil, dry and set aside.Before 100 kg of nutrient soil, use 50 grams of enemies, spray it with 8 kg of water and dry it for disinfection.The farm Fertilizer should be rotten and fine -grained Fertilizer.The proportion of soil to the production method of rice nutrition soil to feces is 3: 1. After full mixing, it is Nutritional soil.Before sowing, add 0.5 kg of ammonium sulfate per 500 kg soil, 1.0 kg of calcium phosphate, and 0.5 kg of potassium sulfate.If there is no overlapped calcium phosphate, three -ingredients can be added with di -phosphate.A ammonium sulfate may not be added when adding two ammonium acetate.

Second, the method of preparation of rice Nutritional soil

The production method of rice Nutritional soil should be taken to take fertile surface soil. Do not take life soil and barren soil. Cultivating strong seedlings is the basis of high rice yield, and Nutritional soil is the basis for cultivating strong seedlings. It is recommended that farmers friends should use farm spare time to prepare for preparation of farm time.Good rice seedlings Nutritional soil.As the saying goes, "Tu Fei Miao Wang, Liquor for half a year", it illustrates the importance of fertile soil to rice seedlings.

When taking the dry field soil, you must understand whether the dry field chemical herbicides that have used long residual effects in the last year to avoid drug harm; Nutritional soil is the in -depth development of rice production, and people are prepared in accordance with the growth law of rice seedlings and nutritional characteristics.Special soil can ensure that the seedlings are fully and continuously absorbed from the soil during the growth of seedlings, which has a very important role in cultivating strong seedlings.

When taking the soil in the paddy field, you should disperse the soil, do not concentrate in one place; the requirements for soil are: gardener, soil, and dry field soil are the best, and the surface soil of the paddy field is also available.The production method of rice Nutritional soil generally requires good structure, complete nutrients, high organic matter content, grassless seeds, disease -free pests, and saline -free. For many years, vegetable garden soil, as long as the fertility is high, weeds are less, nutritional nutrition is made, and nutritional nutrition is used for nutrition.When soil, no Fertilizer can be added.The method of stacked with soil, Fertilizer, and grass layers, and high -temperature fermentation methods, that is, according to the number of nutrients required for seedlings, in a relatively flat, high -ground venue, a layer of soil, a layer of fine straw, and a layer of livestock are lively.Poultry feces (can be added with appropriate calcium phosphate) layers of layers, and then watered to wet the soil, cover the soil at the top layer, and then cover the plastic film for high temperature fermentation.After a few days, when the temperature of the pile reaches 100 C, the pile is performed, and then the membrane is fermented, and then it can be sieved.Cultivate a good Nutritional soil, or storage for Bags or storage in place, but prevent rainwater from being washed.The Nutritional soil prepared in this method is due to the high temperature fermentation process, there is no soil transmission, insects, grass damage, safety and hygiene, high Fertilizer, loose soil, good permeability, and a more ideal rice seedling Nutritional soil.

1. What is the effect of Solar warning Lights

Solar warning Lights are a traffic signal lamp with solar energy as energy. This Outdoor lamp does not require external power supply, no wiring, simple and convenient installation, Solar power supply, widely used in road administration, fire protection, transportation and other fields.The role of Solar warning Lights is mainly:

1. When the road maintenance operation, place it in a suitable position to remind drivers to drive with caution.

2. installation of dangerous areas of traffic safety hazards on the highway, remind drivers and past pedestrians to pay attention to safety and avoid traffic accidents.

3. In some dangerous sections, such as highway intersection, curve, bridge, roadside village intersection, school entrance, school gate, residential area, factory area, etc., can play a warning role.

4. At night, the Solar warning light is adsorbed on the building. Open the switch to use the energy Lights stored during the day to play a role in building alarm.

5. A warning light can also be placed at the rear or rear window of the car. Avoid rear -end when the car fails.

The main role of Solar warning Lights is to install various needs to be alert to remind others through the flashing source of the lamp.

2. How to install Solar warning Lights

Solar warning Lights are mainly installed in various public places that need to be warned, and the installation is very convenient.The installation method of Solar warning Lights is as follows:

1. Take out the Solar panel and fix the fixed bracket with the Solar panel with a rivet.

2. Use a screw to fix the Solar panel bracket with the Solar plate base.

3. Connect the connection line under the warning light with the wiring box of the Solar panel.

4. Fix the Solar panel with the bracket on the screws on the slow flashing light to open the warning flashing frame and insert the power plug.

5. Fix the hug on the column.

6. Adjust the orientation of the Solar panel, and then fix the screws.

3. What should I pay attention to when installing Solar warning Lights

precautions for the installation of Solar warning Lights are:

1. Pay attention when installing in the building to avoid being installed in a dark and humid place, and place it in a place with sufficient sunlight to avoid unable to collect solar energy normally.

2. The Solar warning lamp is an Outdoor lamp. It should be a solid, durable, waterproof, dustproof shell, and related internal circuit protection design.

3. When not in use, it should be charged once every 3 months. The switch should be turned off when charging.