Articles in Categorys Balcony Garden

1. Advantages of carbonized wooden flower frames

In the villa courtyard and Outdoor garden landscape, the Flower stand is essential.The Flower stand is generally used for Outdoor, so the material must be wood -resistant and stable wood, and in my country's existing wood, Carbonized wood is the most suitable.The carbonized wooden Flower stand is generally composed of four parts: columns, top beams, beams and horizontal stalls.

The carbonized wooden Flower stand made of Carbonized wood, compared with other materials, has its own advantages:

1. The texture of the carbonized wooden Flower stand is clear and beautiful.This feature is more natural than other wooden flower stands, and all textures are naturally natural. Compared with iron steel flower stands, carbonized wooden flower stands are more integrated with nature.

2. The stability of the carbonized wooden Flower stand is strong, it is not easy to deform and crack, and the service life is long.

3. The corrosion resistance of carbonized wooden flower racks is stronger than other wooden flower stands.

two,carbonHow to choose a wooden Flower stand

1. Clarify the use environment of the Flower stand.If you use a carbonized wooden Flower stand indoors or in a non -open -air environment, you only need to choose ordinary surface Carbonized wood to meet the needs.If it is placed outdoors for a long time, long -term and underwritten sun exposure and rainwater, you need to choose deep carbonized wooden Flower stand. General surface Carbonized wood cannot meet the needs.

2. Carbonized wooden Flower frame color, texture selection.The choice of color and texture is mainly to consider the harmoniousness of the natural landscape of flower stands and flowers and plants, and it should not be too abrupt.

3. Health and environmental protection.When choosing a carbonized wooden Flower stand, carefully check whether it is environmentally friendly and whether it will produce harmful substances.

What is tea pet

Tea pet refers to the pet of the tea people.As the name suggests, it is the pets that are nourished in tea or tea -drinking. Most of them are pottery crafts made of purple sand or Cheng Ni, and there are some porcelain or stone.

How to raise tea pets

1. Choose tea

When tea pets are raised, you need to choose the tea that is most suitable for tea raising pets. Generally, Pu'er tea is the best effect. It can raise the color of the tea pet very well. At the same time, you can also raise the feel of tea pet feelMoisturize, and let the tea pets emit a fragrant atmosphere.

2. Put the tea water

You only need to pour tea when raising tea pets. You cannot use boiled water. If you use boiled water to pour tea pets, the feel of tea pets will gradually become a bit astringent and cannot form a soft feeling.Tea pets are gentle and Smooth.

3. clean regularly

When raising tea pets, regular cleaning should be performed. When maintaining tea pets daily, it is recommended to use a pot to clean the tea pets every day, and regularly use the tea on the surface of the tea to make the tea pets.The pet is lively and flexible.

precautions for tea raising pets

1. It is best to do not change tea for tea pets: In the process of tea breeding pets, it is best to use the same type of tea with the same type, the same texture, so that the color of the tea pets will be more pure.

2. Be careful not to make tea pets: Tea breeding pets try to pour fresh tea as much as possible. It is best to gently brush with a pen while drinking tea.Instead of brewing the leftovers.

3. Tea -raising pets must be perseverance. Hands should be diligent: Tea raising pets try to pour fresh tea every day and apply it gently with a brush.At the same time, pay attention to cleaning with a brush every day, and regularly use the tea cloth to get rid of the cricket, so as to keep the tea pet shine to a certain degree.

4. For the first time the new tea pets, Mu Tang must use warm tea water: If you use boiling water or relatively hot water at the beginning, it is very likely that the tea pets will crack, especially some tea pets that are not very good.If tea pets are cracking, the ornamental value of tea pets is greatly reduced.

5. Tea pets must be kept in tea: Tea pets can only become more and more shiny when they absorb the nutrition in the tea soup.At the same time, tea is also particular. The tea pets raised with fermented tea are the easiest to produce, and the effect is the best.For example, black tea, black tea, and Pu'er tea, of which the tea quality of Pu'er tea is the best.

Why does tea pet change color

1. Temperature material

The reason why tea pets change color may be caused by the characteristics of tea pet materials. Because most of the tea pets have a temperature sensing material, which belongs to thermal material, there is also a certain content of purple sand and resin.Temperatures are easy to change when encountering hot water.

2. Chemical staining

It may also be caused by the superficial chemical dyeing. Some tea pets are applied on the surface with a layer of color change paint, and the tea soup is poured on the tea pet.In the next part, it will slowly oxidize after a long time, and the color will become deeper.

3. Long -term play

Or it is caused by long -term play. If you usually maintain reasonable maintenance, wipe the surface with a towel every day. At the same time, with the contact with human Skin for a long time, the surface will gradually form a densely packed pulp.It will also become darker.

4. Tea polyphenol dhasis

In addition to being placed on the tea table for people to appreciate, some people will pour the tea soup on the tea pet when drinking tea.Tea pets will change color.

The meaning of various tea pets

1. Jin Chan

Jin Chan is the homophonic of money. Jin Chan carried money on his back, representing money in a series of skewers into the house.Jin Chan's mouth can rotate money, which means making money.There is no money in Jin toad's mouth, which means the meaning of sucking money.

2.

is an anal beast with no anus. It uses gold and silver jewelry as a food.The male beast represents the fortune, and the female beast represents the treasury. Generally, it appears in pairs.

3. Elephant

Elephant is known for good absorption and is peaceful, and the elephant is peaceful, so it means auspiciousness and wealth.

4. Cabbage

"Cabbage" is a homophony of wealth. "Putting money" means rich people, the meaning of wealth.

5. Golden Pig

The pig calendar is a symbol of richness and auspiciousness.So it is very cute to raise it on the tea tray.

6. Bat

Bat represents the meaning of Fuchen Tianzheng, and five blessings indicate that the five blessings are dedicated.Putting with copper coins indicates that blessing is in front of him.Putting with the sunrise or sea indicates that the blessing is the East China Sea.Putting it with Tianguan showed the blessing of Tianguan.

7. Ling Monkey

The spirit monkeys and horses expressed their immediately sealed, and the intention was promoted.The big monkey back the little monkey means the meaning of the generation.Covering the eyes, mouth, or ears, it means the meaning of not looking, not talking, or not listening.

8. Crab

Because the crab walks sideways, it means the meaning of the world.

9. God Turtle

One of the biggest features of Turtles is "longevity", so it has the beautiful meaning of "longevity" and is loved by people.Moreover, the "turtle" and "returning" homophonic meaning, which means reunion, people love it even more, and imply that wealth, fortune, and wealth, hoping to obtain longevity and happy life through hard work and hard work.

10, carp

The carp symbolizes festiveness and prosperity. The carp jumping the dragon door represents the meaning of Fei Huang Tengda.There is a carp under the lotus leaf that it means that it is difficult to be rich.The faucet means Gao Sheng.

11. Buddha

There are sandy textures of various colors, generally most of the Maitreya Buddha. There are many lying and sitting positions. There are very few standing postures. There are also strange shapes. Most of them say that they are auspicious and longevity.

Profile

The queen of the silver, also known as the silver queen, ribs after silver, and brightened silk after silver.Tiannan Xingke is a leaf -viewing plant with beautiful leaf color, especially shade -resistant, potted plants embellishment room, with obvious effects, particularly bright and comfortable.At present, the silver queen is often used as cut leaves for flower arrangement, leaf or potted decoration indoor and Outdoor environment.

The silver queen is a perennial herbaceous plant with a height of 30-40 cm.The leaves are alternate, the petiole is long, the base is enlarged into sheath shape, the leaves are narrow, the leaf surface has gray -green stripes, and the area is large.Root yellow, bean sprouts, very small.On the top of the root is the leaves, the unknown leaves are round and wrapped.The new leaves are light green, the middle is gray and some light green spots, the back is light green, like the leaves of the big tree.The color of the growing leaves is slightly darker.The leaf just grows is about 3 inches, and 5 or 6 inches after shaping.

The Queen of Silver is native to South America, and various tropical cities in Guangdong and Fujian, China, are commonly cultivated, and there are also Yisheng.

Nickname

The Queen of the Silver Queen, the ribs of the ribs of the silver, the brighter silk after the silver

Suitable place

1. Put in the living room

The silver queen can be placed on the desktop of the living room, which can reflect a comfortable and comfortable home style.The silver queen's leaves are beautiful, and they are particularly shade -resistant. The potted plants are embellished with obvious effects, and they are particularly bright and comfortable.Putting in the living room is both fashionable and can make people feel the existence of nature when chatting, and the conversation becomes much easier.

2,Put inIn the corner

Putting the silver queen in every corner of the house reflects the home style that loves nature.The Queen of Silver is a perennial herbaceous plant. It not only has high ornamental value, but also has good air purification ability. The higher the air pollution concentration in the environment, the stronger its purification ability, so it can be placed in any corner of the home.

3. Put it on the bedside

The Queen of Silver can be kept in the bedroom. I open my eyes every day to remind himself a good day and reflect the personal style of struggle.

Effectiveness and role

Purify the air

The Empress Silver is known for its unique air purification ability. The higher the concentration of pollutants in the air, the more it can exert its purification ability, so it is very suitable for dark rooms with poor ventilation conditions.The silver queen can remove the nicotine and formaldehyde in the air. There are smokers or just renovated in the family. You can consider putting a pot of silver queen to purify the indoor air.

View

The Queen of the Silver has a high viewing value. The leaves are large and wide, and the shape is beautiful and generous. It can be placed in the living room, bedroom, balcony, kitchen and other places to play a role in decorating home and improving the environment.In addition, the silver queen is toxic. After the stalk of the silver queen is broken, the transparent liquid will be secreted, giant, better than the yellow lantern Pepper, and lasting the utility.When planting at home, it is necessary to prevent children from breaking the stems and leaves to lick the entrance.

Breeding method

illumination

Pay attention to Shading in summer, not to make the light too strong, otherwise it will be prone to sunburn.Pay attention to lighting in the winter room to prevent the light from fading in the lack of light.

Humidity/watering

Water in winter and spring rain is less. After the pot soil is dry in winter and spring, the minimum temperature must reach more than 15 C before pouring proper warm water.summer growth is strong and can supply a lot of water.In the late spring and early summer, there can be less acidic nitrogen fertilizer. In the summer, nitrogen fertilizer can be applied. In the early autumn and the Mid -autumn Festival, some compound Fertilizers can be applied.The Fertilizer is thick and the stems are thick, and the leaves are large, and the leaves are hypertrophy.

temperature

The queen of silver grew the fastest at 20-24 C, stopped growing above 30 C, and the leaves were easy to yellow.Therefore, in summer, heatstroke and cooling should be paid attention to ventilation, and it should be cultivated in the sheds in winter. It is advisable to overwintering temperature of 10 C, and do not be lower than 5 C.

soil

Most of the silver queens are potted plants.Potted plants usually use loose peat soil, grass charcoal soil, or mix with corrupt leaf soil and sandy loam soil, and dilute the soil after a small amount of iron sulfate.

Fertilize

In the peak season of spring and autumn, watering must be sufficient, potting soil should always be kept moist, and often uses water with similar room temperature to spray branches and leaves to prevent dry tips, but water cannot be accumulated.Apply a thin liquid Fertilizer once a month and half a month of the growth season.

Frequently problem handling

The cause and treatment of yellow leaves

1. Too much watering

Too much watering causes soil plates or too much stickiness, so that the roots of the silver queen are not breathing, resulting in rotting roots, reducing the ability of the root system to absorb moisture and nutrients.yellow.

Solution: After the Queen Yin Queen enters the room, the space is not as wide as the Outdoor, and the water on the pot soil and the surface of the plant will be reduced. Therefore, the watering should be appropriately reduced. If it is still watering at this timeYellow.Therefore, the silver queen should pay attention to the amount of watering, and it is carried out regularly. Watering when the pot soil is about to dry, the watering should be poured.

2,Dry air, too strong light, high temperature

These three situations usually appear in the summer and autumn season, because the silver queen likes to grow in a wet semi -yin environment. Once the air is dry, the sun is strong, and the temperature is just above 30 C, it is easy to cause the leaf tip of the silver queen.

Solution: If you encounter this situation, immediately move the silver queen to the semi -yin environment, cut off the dead leaves, and often spray water and ventilate. The leaves of the newly growing silver queen will return to normal.The Queen of Silver likes the environment of semi -yin is very shade -resistant. Don't worry about long -term shade will also affect its growth.

3, too low temperature

The silver queen likes a warm living environment. When the temperature is lower than 10 C, it will stop growing. When it is lower than 5 C, it will affect the growth of the Queen of Silver, causing the leaves to yellow.

Solution: During the simultaneous maintenance process, try to control the constant temperature as much as possible, do not fall low.

4,Improper fertilization

Without fertilization or too much fertilization for a long time, the leaves of the silver queen will be yellow. When fertilizing, use liquid Fertilizer and thin Fertilizer.

Solution: Apply a thin liquid Fertilizer once a month and a half of the growth season.After the autumn, the growth of the silver queen will gradually slow down, and the ability to absorb nutrients gradually decreases. At this time, fertilization needs to be reduced to prevent the leaf of the silver queen from yellow. Watering in winter should be less and stop topdressing.

5. Do not change the pot for a long time

It does not change the pot for a long time, the soil plate of the pot is knotted, and the roots have insufficient growth space. Under a high temperature, high drought environment, it is easy to cause the silver queen's royal apex to wither and make it lose their absorption function.

Solution: If you encounter this situation, you can pour the silver queen out of the Flower pot, cut off the dead branches and leaves, cut off the necrotic root system, replace it with half of the new soil, and then put it on the cool, moist, semi -semi -half -halfIn the shade environment, pay attention to spraying water in time, and the new tender leaves of the plant can return to normal.

Silver Queen's disease and insect pest control

1. Leaf spot disease

disease

The weather with high humidity is easy to occur.The brown spots will appear on the leaves in the early stage, and the surroundings will gradually fade green, and the wheel -shaped diffusion will be spreading. The brown inside will be gray -white inside the edges.Later lesions gradually expanded, dark brown lesions appeared, and dark brown mold layers were formed in a humid environment.

Control method

Clear the diseased leaves in time. Once the black spots are found, the leaves are removed immediately.0.5%to 1%of Bordeaux or 50%multi -bacterial spirit 1000 times liquid can be sprayed at the beginning of or or later.

2,anthrax

disease

In the early stage, the Yin Queen's Better Mountain will spread to the whole plant in severe cases.At the time of the onset, there will be water -stained small yellow spots on the leaves, which gradually expand and appear round or oval brown or yellow brown spots. Later leaves withered, producing many small black spots.The disease is often caused by poor ventilation. When the harm of the segene is harmful, the condition will be more serious.

Control method

Strengthen maintenance, increase phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer, and increase the disease resistance of plants.Open the windows to ventilate in time to ensure that the plants are maintaining the environment of the environment.At the beginning of the onset, you can use Bordeaux or 1500 times liquid to spray.

3, brown soft

disease

When the softness is harmful to the plant, the cluster is generally on the leaf surface or the tender leaves, and the pests inhale plant liquid juice, and at the same time excrete the mucus.The weakness, the leaves are yellow, and there are observation.When severe occurrence, the branches are covered with worms, causing the plant to yellow and affect growth.

Control method

If there are fewer plants or the number of insects, it is generally scraped by bamboo and other objects.If the blades are already damaged, try to cut the damaged blades as much as possible.Then spray it with a bactericide to disinfection.

4,Rotten root disease

Pot soil water and nutritional roots are rotten.Because the pot soil is too sticky or too frequent watering, it has caused the rotting of the nutritional whisker roots of the silver queen. In this way, the ability to absorb moisture in the root system will greatly decrease, which will cause the pendant to darkened the tip of the leaf leaf, and the edge of the edge will be black. Inside the edgesong.If this is the case, the plant can be removed from the Flower pot, shake off the soil, cut off the rotten root part, put it on the clean wet sand planting, keep the sand grains moist, and you cannot spray too much water.After giving birth to the white and tender thin whiskers, re -replace the fertile cultivation soil planting.

5. Leaf disease

For a long time, the basis is not given, resulting in the growth of the root system to the wall of the pot. In an environment with high temperatures and droughts or cold weather, it is easy to cause the root apex of the root cause of atrophy and necrosis, which causes it to lose its due absorption function, which causes the leaf tip to shrink.If this is the case, first pour the plant out of the Flower pot, cut off the necrotic part of the dead leaves or leaves, and then pick up some old soil, delete some aging or necrotic root systems, re -switch to fresh ones.Cultivate soil planting, put it in a cool, moist, and semi -overcast environment. Pay attention to spraying more water and less watering. The new tender leaves of the plant can return to normal.

precautions

1. The silver queen likes to grow in the environment where the air is moist and semi -overcast. Once the air is too dry, the sunlight is not blocked. If the temperature is up to 30 C, it will easily cause the leaf tip of the silver queen to wither.Pay attention to Shading in summer, not to make the light too strong, otherwise it will be prone to sunburn.Pay attention to lighting in the winter room to prevent the light from fading in the lack of light.

2. Do not accumulate water (watering too frequently) in the Queen's basin.Proper watering and spraying water, keeping humidity. There is a saying that the importance of watering can be seen as "not living in water". It can be supplemented by water dehydration, but once the water is stagnant, it is difficult to remedy.

3. Queen SilverGrow rapidlyIf the basin is not given for a long time, the root of the root system is directly reaching the pot wall. In an environment with high temperature and drought or cold weather, it is easy to cause the root apex of the root cause of atrophy and necrosis, which causes it to lose its due absorption function, which will cause the leaf tip to shrink.thereforeIt is necessary to change the basin every two years, and at the same time, it is necessary to carry out regular trimming to maintain a good form.

4. Queen SilverDuring the cultivation, soil quality must choose the Fertilizer soil of ventilation and drainage, such as the carbon soil and the peat soil. Of course, it can also be matched by itself. Add a little sulfate solution to the mixed sandy soil and the soil of the rotten soil for acidification.likeFor the potting of the pots of fruit pots or too sticky, or too much watering, etc., it has caused the rotten rot of the nutritional whisker roots of the Queen of Silver. In this way, the ability to absorb moisture in the root system will be greatly reduced, which will cause the tip of the leaf to blackened, the edge of the edge of the inner song will beEssence

5. The Queen of China is toxic. After the stalk of the silver queen is broken, it will secrete a transparent liquid, giant spicy, better than yellow lantern Pepper, and lasting for a long time.When planting at home, it is necessary to prevent children from breaking the stems and leaves to lick the entrance.

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Flower and wood bonsai It is based on the color of the color, the flowers, the colorful, the splendid and gorgeous, and the aroma is refreshing.Its shape should be used in ancient branches, strange species, and sparse branches and leaves.If the material is obtained, the inflorescence is endless, and it is even better to enter the painting.Commonly used materials include spring flowers, plum blossoms, blue peaches, golden bird flowers, plums, begonia, tea, rhododendron, June snow, Lagerstroemia, osmanthus, and tongue gardenia.The flower bonsai has its unique effect in the garden view. Every festival, there are bonsai embellishments with flowers, seductive, aroma, pleasing to the eye, and feel full of spring.

The production process of flower and wood bonsai

1. Choosing pile: To make a pot of exquisite pile landscape, the key is to choose a stump.The most ideal tree stump is full shape, Plants that are green and have not yet dehydrated.

As far as its form is concerned, there are straight -dry, cliff -type, vertical branches, co -planting, , orange tip, free type, etc.Regardless of length, thickness, straightness, old tenderness, bright darkness, denseness, Thick, it should be naturally free and easy.Before leading the stump, the Flower pot is required. The principle is that it can complement each other with the stump.

2. Selecting pots: The shallow mouth pot can display the tall of the forest and wood; the deep -mouth pots can set off the old piles of the cliff; The pine and cypress painted by the ancient people; the graceful and elegant glaze basin can reflect the gorgeous flower fruit stumps.In short, pile landscape The basin is also part of appreciation. No matter the shape, lines, color, and sizes, it should be just right. It has artistic characteristics.

3. Pile scene: The old piles required for the pile landscape can generally be purchased from the flower and wood market.Digging the old piles should be in the rainy season of winter, spring and plums. At this time, the old piles excavated are easy to live.dig When digging, pay attention to protect the roots, bring the root of the beard, and cut off the main roots.Then repair the branches and leaves to make it skeleton"Light installation", there are only few thin branches and leaves (in this step, pay attention to the piles and basin forms to adapt to each other).

4. Standing pile: When the stump stands in the pot, it must be sprayed on the leaves of the branches, and the shade should be appropriately shaded.At this time, If the buds of the tree stump germinated, some positions are improper, and they must be peeled without distress.summer should be seen more sunlight, Pruning and pruning shapes in autumn.The shape of the stump is different due to the different styles of pursuit.There are roughly branches, brown silk tied method, lead silk entanglement method, and so on.

5. Lead silk entanglement:Lead silk entanglement method is easy to learn, easy to master for beginners.When plastic surgery, Bend the branches into the required form, pad the hemp tablets at the entanglement, and use the coarse and thin lead wire to fix the shape. Lead wire should be tied to the hemp and bark, and the bark should not be damaged.To make the pile branches dense.have Some pile branches are hard and can be slotted at the lower end of the bend to make them bent natural.Tied like this, one, two After the year, the stump can be formed.In the future, fine cuts, branches, leaves, and buds can be used, and they can also be used The technique of cutting roots and rooting roots to suppress its growth and maintain a beautiful attitude.

6. Scenery: Finally, under the stump, you can also embellish some mountains and stones to make up for the lack of the stump shape.Optional ax Stone of stones, Taihu Stone, stalactites, Yingde Stone, or beautiful shapes of the common shape.It is best to use a mountain stone Strange numbers, avoid clutter, must be matched with tree stumps, pots, or far away, prevailing for your favorite.stone The seam can also be filled with fine soil and planting moss to make the whole tree stump bonsai be angry and add wild. Although it is out It is artificially like Tian Cheng.

Daily maintenance of flower and wood bonsai

1. Water

For plants, water is a very important growth factor. No matter what water is used, it is best to use river water, natural water, pond water or rain.It is necessary to put it there for a day or two, so that the chlorine gas inside is wrapped and then used, which can reduce the damage caused by chemical substances to plants, because chlorine gas is a toxic substance, and it cannot be washed by bathing water because it is convenient for saving water to save water.Water and dirty water containing fuel dirt are used to pour it. This is absolutely not desirable, otherwise the bonsai will grow into deformed and even die.

2. Fertilization

Fertilization is a technical work. If the branches and leaves of the bonsai are long, once the lack of Fertilizer, the branches will become weak, and the color of the leaves will become yellowed.The invasion of diseased and insect pests is regular and methods when fertilizing. For example, if some new planting and pelvis and the root system are damaged, they cannot fertilize within a short time.In autumn and winter, Fertilizer should be appropriately reduced, and fertilization should be stopped in winter. It cannot be fertilized at rain or at noon. It is best to control the fertilization time at night or evening.

Third, potting soil

For flower and wood bonsai pot soil, it is best to choose a well -drained flower mud. The good bonsai should be very careful during maintenance. The potting soil should be thicker. Remember to change the soil.Make the soil more fertile, you can put some base Fertilizers in the soil, so that the bonsai can be better and ensure that it has sufficient nutrition.

Four, pruning

The pruning is mainly to choose the time. Pay attention to the number and interval of trimming. The timing of the trimming is mainly in the two time periods of the late spring and early autumn. In these two times, its spakes are the strongest.Well, we must cut off some unfavorable branches when trimming, such as long branches, overlapping branches, cross -branches and dead branches. These are the objects we want to cut. Pay attention to trimmingIf the sun is too strong, move to the room first, because the cut wound will be burned by strong light, so put it in the cool place and then move to the previous position.

Five, insect prevention prevention

We can targeted insect extinguishing in accordance with different common plants when preventing insect pests.

Kissing fish

Kiss bass (scientific name::Helostoma Temminkii): Wildfish long body20-33Cm, long artificial farming3-5centimeter.Its English name isKissing fish, Meaning kissing fish.For common ornamental fish.The fish is generally milky or pale pink.There are also some kisses, silver gray or blue -green, and a few kiss bass is white.Each fin is transparent and slightly silver.

Kiss perch swimming is very slow, it looks graceful, with charming charm and ornamental value.Usually sex is very docile and lively, so it is not advisable to mix with the quiet tropical fish.It likes to swim on all Levels of the water, but it often stops at the bottom of the fish tank.When breeding, I also like to suck moss on the box and water plants with thick lips, so when fishing, I often put a kiss perch in each box to do it."Qing Daofu".

Kiss bass belongs to small ornamental fish in the ornamental fish variety, which"Kissing" is well -known, which means love for a long time and is loved by fish farmers.Not only the heterosexual fish, even the same -sex fish, has a "kissing" action. In fact, the "kissing" of kissing fish is not friendly, but a fight.Thailand, Indonesia, Sumatra, Borneo and Java, which are native to Southeast Asia.

Kiss fish morphology characteristics

Kiss bass is long under natural conditions17-30For centimeter, the body length of artificial breeding is generally3-5centimeter.The fish is oval or long.Large side, large head, large mouth, especially red lips are very hard, thick, and large. The upper or lower jaws have no teeth. Hundreds of small rusty mucous membranes are covered with enamel -like fine sawtoles.Eye is large, with red eyes and yellow eye circles.There are Smooth gill covers and sub -gill covers.The dorsal fins and round anal fins are particularly long. From the rear edge of the gill cover to the tailpad, the middle part of the rear edge of the tail fin is slightly concave.There is a interrupt -side line.The pectoral fins and the abdominal fin are fan -shaped, and the tail fin is triangular.The fish of the aquarium is generally milky white or pale pink.There are also some kisses, silver gray or blue -green, and a few kiss bass is white.Each fin is transparent and slightly silver.The fish in the wild state is gray to green, and the tail fins have black stripes.

Kissing fish living habits

Kiss bass is often used as a edible fish in its origin.It is not strict with water quality, and the group is not obvious.Before spawning, male fish will use the bubbles generated on the surface of the water as a bubble as the floating nest.

The habit of Fighting the bass with a mouthpiece.Among them, the kissing bass was named because when the lips were close together, and it seemed to be named as a kiss.Not only do they have kissing between male and female, there will be such a situation between the male and male fish.When the two kisses meet, both sides will end up with a lot of jagged lips, and they will touch each other hard, like a lover"Kissing" generally does not separate for a long time.However, this "hot kiss" is not "seeking love", but Fighting.Due to the habit of defending the "territory", when the two meet, they use long lips to fight each other to solve the "territory" dispute. It was not until one party retreated, and the "kissing" was announced.

The food of kiss perch is relatively complicated. Although it is a large fish species, it is generally not interested in large water fleas, but often opens up with a long time."Drink" some small water fleas can be full, which is also a special way to feed on tropical fish.

The kiss bass shuttles freely in the aquarium, and from time to time, they use their light -flesh -colored mouth to eat the algae and moss on the wall of the aquarium, the aquarium, and the moss on the accessories.Sometimes they work hard downwards"Working", sometimes busy, swims to the water quickly, and uses the unique auxiliary respiratory organ as other Douyu family to breathe the air on the water directly on the water. Although the kiss perch is so busy, it is still not a good "aquarium."Qing Daofu", because although they like to peck algae, they are not their staple food. The amount of kisses is very large and can accept any bait. Eating algae is just its natural nature and supplementing its good habits and a large amount of physical fitness.With the growth and development, its excrement will also increase, almost more than its "cleaning" dirt.

Kissing fish breeding method

Kiss bass is not like similar species that is closely related to it, and does not build nests or take care of your fry.The fertilized eggs are attached to the plant and need to be planted for about one day.The larvae swim freely within two days and stay in Hong Pan District in a short period of time.When the child reaches the contract5-7In centimeters, return to the slow waters through the river, where the life cycle of life is spent there.

Breed once a year.The mating system is mixed, and the female only matches and lay eggs with a male when mating.They did not show any deliberate choice of any spouse, nor did they maintain the same spouse for the future spawning.Kiss percules of male and female alien, eggs, and external fertilization.Breeding at the beginning of the rainy season and spawning once a year.Successful fish migrate through the river to shallow water lakes or flooded forests.Female starts to mate, upside down with male fish, and release eggs and sperm at the same time.Females are released average1000Eggs.Compared with other freshwater species, eggs are usually smaller and have oil droplets to increase buoyancy.Fertilized eggs float on the water and are usually attached to floating vegetation.Two days after the egg development, it became a free swimming fish.Kisses3-5It was mature in the age.

How to raise kiss fish

Selection of fish tanks

It is best to choose a larger fish tank with kissing fish. Kissing fish grows relatively large, and small fish tanks will not be enough.

Control of water temperature

The requirements for kissing fish for water temperature are not very high. Generally, between 22 and 28 degrees, you don't have to worry too much about water temperature. It should be explained that when the temperature is low, you must use it.Heating rod, so everyone must prepare.

Change water

If kissing fish is not too much, it rarely needs to change water.As long as the water is still clean, there is no need to change more water, but to ensure sufficient oxygen.

Feed

This kind of fish is actually easy to raise. Usually we can feed the fish some water plants and ordinary fish food.

Mixed nursing

When you raise kiss fish, you should try to raise it as much as possible. In addition, kissing fish can be mixed with many fish, such as malachfish, mermaids, and what fish can be raised with everyone's preferences.

spawning

When kissing the fish eggs, remove it from the big fish tank and put it into a separate fish tank. In order to facilitate the adhesion of the eggs, prepare some aquatic plants in the fish tank, wait for the fish to produceCome out and put it back in the original fish tank.

choose

When buying kissing fish, pay attention to the color of the kiss fish. Do not buy a dyed kissing fish. Such a fish is not easy to feed.