Articles in Tags plant flowers

What seed germination is the fastest

1. Sesame (3-5 days)

Sesame is a short -day crop for one year, with a short growth period and rapid germination.Under the condition of suitable temperature and moderate humidity, it can germinate about 3-5 days. It grows rapidly and is one of the fastest plants.

2. rapeseed (4-6 days)

The rapeseed growth is strong, and the entire growth cycle is also short. It takes 4-6 days to germinate, and it is also one of the plants with faster results.

3. Green vegetables (4-7 days)

Green vegetables are generally suitable for planting in spring and autumn, and germination takes about 4-7 days.Moreover, under the condition of suitable conditions, the growth of green vegetables is very fast, not only growing fast, but also a very cold -resistant vegetable.

4. Celery (5-7 days)

Celery is a healthy vegetable, which not only tastes fragrant, but also has rich nutrition.Eybiting takes 5-7 days, and the growth period is generally 2-3 months.

It takes a few days to germinate seeds

1. seed variety

Under normal circumstances, the seeds need to sprout for about 3 to 7 days after sowing. Some varieties such as germinated, spinach, shallots, small rapeseed, etc., germination time is usually between 4 and 8 days. The germination time of strawberry seeds is long, and it may take 15 days to 30 days. seeds of herbal plants, such as early cooked and duck, etc., the germination speed is very fast, and it may even germinate within 48 hours. seeds such as rubber and hazelnuts take a few months to germinate.

2. storage conditions

seeds should be stored in dry, ventilated and cool environments to maintain their nutritional value and vitality.Poor storage conditions may cause slower germination or unable to germinate.

3. Temperature and humidity

Appropriate temperature and humidity are the key factor of seed germination. The higher the temperature, the faster the seed germination, but the too high temperature may also cause the germination failure. The water content of the soil also affects the seeds of the seeds.The suitable soil water content is conducive to seed germination. Excessive or too high soil water content will affect the sprout speed and germination rate.

4. Light

For the seeds of most plants, light is not a necessary condition for germination, but high -quality light can promote seed germination and growth. The seeds of some varieties need to be dry to germinate, while others need light.

Suitable for children to grow bud seeds

1. sunflower

Advantages: large seeds and easy to germinate.Generally, the seeds are inserted into the Nutritional soil for a day, and the depth of burial is about 1 cm. At a temperature of about 20 C, sprouts can be produced in about a week.

Features: Fast growth rate, it can grow to the ruler in about a month, and you can enjoy flowers in two months.And sunflowers are shiny, very amazing and interesting.

2. Dwarf Little Tomato

Advantages: The seeds are alive when you see the soil.You can see the buds in more than a month after sowing, and you can eat fruit in two months.

Features: both can be viewed or edible, with diverse varieties, including yellow, red and purple, which are very attractive.

3. Beans (such as red Beans, mung beans, peas, etc.):

Advantages: Vegetable seeds that will germinate in 3 to 7 days can quickly bring a sense of accomplishment to children.

Features: The seed shell is thin and easy to germinate. It is suitable for children to observe the growth of plant growth.

4. Rapeseed

Advantages: fast hair buds can be planted indoors or Outdoor.

Features: It is necessary to water the humidity every day, appropriate fertilization, and appropriately dilute the density after germination.

5. Buckwheat

Advantages: Fast sprouts, no more light and Fertilizer, can also be easily planted indoors.

Features: It is necessary to water the humidity every day and remove the buds of germination in time.

6, radish

Advantages: simple planting and fast harvest.The traditional red and white varieties germinate quickly and can be planted in any container.

Features: 4-8 days of germination time, that is, about 28 days.

Hanlan's breeding method and precautions

1. Soil

Hanlan is suitable for growing in soil with loose and breathable and well -drained. When planting, it can use 40%of river sand, 35%of black humus soil, 15%of the wood chips, and 10%of fern roots mixed with soil.Cultivate the diarrhea and disinfection to avoid cold orchid infection with diseases and insect pests.

2. Light

Han Lan likes to grow in a half -yin environment and is not tolerant.Therefore, when maintenance, pay attention to lighting, usually placed in the semi -yin, and the weak astigmatism can meet the demand for light.If the light is too strong, the plants are prone to sunburn, which will affect flowering.Usually it is placed in the astigmatism in spring and autumn.

3. Temperature

Hanlan's high temperature resistance and cold resistance are not strong, and they are more sensitive to temperature.I like to grow at a temperature environment between 18 degrees and 28 degrees.In summer, temperature should be controlled at high temperature, spray water, and ventilates, so that the temperature is below 30 degrees.Move to the room at low temperature in winter, and the temperature control is above 10 degrees to avoid frostbite.

4. Watering

Han Lan likes the environment with high humidity. During the maintenance period, watering, spraying water, and maintaining a certain humidity should be maintained.Especially in summer high temperature, when the climate is dry.However, it should be noted that the amount of watering should not be too much. There must be no stagnant water in the soil, otherwise the root system will be easily rotten.Especially in winter, water control must be controlled in low temperature environments.

5. Fertilization

Han Lan has less Fertilizer, and only needs to apply diluted liquid Fertilizer every ten days in the peak growth season.You can also use leaf spray to add leaf surface Fertilizer to Hanlan, which can make the leaves of orchids more green and strong, and prevent root Fertilizer.

6, humidity

Han Lan likes the growth environment with a slightly dry pot soil and a large air humidity.Therefore, it is planned to plant 55%-75%during the day, and the relative humidity of not less than 80%at night can be used. It can be used with humidifiers, automatic spraying, Hanging water curtains, sprinkler on the ground, and moisturizing pools or water basins.The humidity of the air should be maintained between 65%and 85%, and the air humidity during dormant during winter should be 50%-60%.

7. Pests and insect prevention

(1) anthracnose

Timely cutting the disease in time and burning the diseased body.

The method of improving watering is to inject the water from the edge of the Flower pot.

Spray 50%of the 500-600 times liquid at the beginning of the onset, while strengthening ventilation and light transmission to avoid leaf surface spraying.

(2) Leaf blight

Remove the diseased leaves and the diseased body concentrated and burned.

Pay attention to ventilation and light transmission to prevent excessive watering, and avoid spraying plants directly.

Use 50%todtin 600-800 times liquid to spray.Once every 10 days, it can be sprayed 3-4 times in a row.

(3) White silk disease

Timely remove the diseased leaves, diseased plants, and disease points in time, which can be disinfected by lime; 1000 times the water removal agent of 30%soil seedlings is drenched with a 30%soil seedlings.

1: 500 times perbal -clearing the leaves and roots at the beginning of the onset.

(4) Sicatinworm

When a small amount occurs, it can be removed with a soft brush and then cleaned with water.

For more than a long time, it can be sprayed with 40%of the rapid emulsion 1000 times solution during the incubation period.The positive and back of the leaves should be sprayed on the back of the medicine for 3-4 times in a row. Each interval is 5-7 days, it is basically extinct.

(5) Red Spider

The quantity is small, and you can use a brush or a small brush to remove.

Most of the 40%trichlotate is killed by 1000 times liquid.

The soil method is lit with a plate of mosquito coils, placed in the basin of the diseased plant, and puts it in a pot with a plastic bag. After 1 hour of smoke, it is killed, regardless of eggs or adults, and does not affect the plant.

1. Method of breeding of leaf wood

1. Soil: The soil is fertile, humid, and well -drained soil.Potted plants can be mixed with 3 parts of garden soil, 1 part of the pile, 1 part of river sand, or 3 parts of rough peat, 3 parts of corrupt leaf soil, and 2 parts of sand as a matrix.

2. Sunshine: The range of leaf wood is wide to the light, but the sufficient sunlight is conducive to promoting its good growth and obtaining higher ornamental value.Therefore, in addition to proper shade in the summer strong light, the color of the blades in spring, autumn, and winter becomes more beautiful under the condition of open -air light.The leaf wood is not too shade. It is generally suitable for the strong astigmatism in the room, and the time should not exceed 2 to 3 weeks.If long -term lack of light or insufficient light, the leaf color will lack luster, and it is easy to fall into leaves.

3. Watering: The growth period of the leaf wood from May to October should be given enough water to spray water on the leaves and ground every day to maintain high air humidity and Smooth leaves.The amount of watering gradually reduces the amount of watering in the end of autumn and winter, but pay attention to spraying water on the leaves to keep the indoor air humid and proper ventilation.

4. Temperature: The leaf wood is hot and chills. In winter, the indoor safety and wintering temperature are 10-15 C. It is prone to dehydration when it is lower than 10 C, and water stains or discoloration will also appear on the branches.summer can adapt to high temperature above 30 C.

5. Fertilizer: Generally, leaf wood is generally applied to rotten liquid Fertilizer every 2 weeks.Do not have too much nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise the leaves will become green, dim, and not gorgeous.From late autumn to winter, less fertilization or not fertilizing, so as not to draw new shoots.

6. Prevention and treatment of diseases and insects: If the cultivation environment is high temperature and dry, leafwood is prone to harm of script insects, red spiders, aphids, red spiders and aphids can be sprayed with 1,000 times to prevent and control.If you have a smoke disease, scrub with water or spray a multi-bacterial spirit 500-1000 times liquid.

2. precautions for breeding and turning the leaves

1. Properly trim the growth rate of the leaf wood is relatively fast. Usually you need to prunites the leaf wood in time, otherwise it will affect the growth of the plant. Whenever the leaf wood grows strong, the long side branches will be properly trimmed and the yellowing will be yellowed.The cutting of the branches and leaves can reduce the consumption of soil nutrients and promote the growth of leaves.

2. Although the requirements of leafwood in winter are not high, the leaf wood is not cold -resistant, and it cannot grow at a temperature below 5 C.Temperature control is above 5 C, prompting leafwood to thrive.

Third, the method of breeding of leaf wood

Multi -cutting method of breeding and turning the leaf wood.

1. From April to May, the top -growing top -growing tender branches are selected as cuttings, and semi -wood branches with 2 to 3 knots are cut to retain a few leaves on the top.

2. Wash the incision, apply it with plant ash, and dry it with a slightly dry sand and the mixing of the plants and gray.

3. After insertion, use plastic film to keep it moist, put it in a cool place, and control the temperature between 24 C and 30 C. After about 3 weeks, you can take root.

4. After a month, you can move the seedlings. The cuttings of the old branches are not easy to take root.The cultivation management of leaf wood is simple. Except for one trimming and plastic surgery every spring, no other special management is required.The northern pot is out of the room in early May.

Modeling method of Bandailan

1. Soil

When breeding Bandonglan, the soil must be breathable and good water permeability. It is recommended to mix an appropriate amount of river sand after the soil is provided to improve the water permeability.You can choose charcoal, rough gravel sand, snake wood chips, broken bricks, etc. to make matrix planting.

2. Change pot

It is not advisable to change the pots often. At least 3 years of breeding can be changed once. It is very suitable to choose a Flower pot in spring.The roots of Bandanlan are thick and large, and they like to be exposed to the air. A container with good breathability should be selected to plant.

3. Temperature

Bandan Lan likes to warm the environment and is not cold. It is best to be above 20 degrees during maintenance. Pay attention to temperature control at low temperature and move to the room as soon as possible to overwin.When the summer high temperature exceeds 32 degrees, more ventilation is needed to help summer.

4. Watering

Bandan Lan likes to grow in a humid soil environment. Watering in the growth season should be diligent, sprayed water, and improves humidity.However, pay attention to controlling the amount of water at each time, and there must be no water accumulation, otherwise it will affect survival.The growth rate is slow in the low temperature environment in winter. Watering should be reduced without drying or watering to avoid soil freezing.

5. Light

During the growth period, it should be maintained well, and sufficient light can promote the healthy and strong growth of Bandai orchids, thereby making flowers strong.In the high temperature season in summer, you cannot directly expose it to the hot sun. You can use the Shading net to obtain appropriate light. In winter, the strength of the time is small and you can not shade.

6. Fertilization

Reasonable fertilization for Bandai Lan to ensure good nutrients to promote growth. During the strong growth period, diluted Fertilizer is applied every 7-10 days to ensure good nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.It is best to stop fertilizing in winter to avoid losses to the roots.

7. Breeding

Bandai can use high bud method to reproduce. In the end of autumn, high buds have been produced, when the high buds grow to six or seven centimeters.Disinfected with blade, disinfect the incision, and plant new pot soil breeding.

8. insect pest

Bandanlan is more likely to be infected with cymbal worms. If you find that the plant body has worms, you can dilute the Podol fluid and then spray it.

9. Disease

Bandonglan is prone to soft rot, mainly because the ventilation of ventilation in spring and summer is poor, and nitrogen fertilizer is used too much; only the infected parts need to be cut off, and then disinfect the incision.Spray it with aqueous solution.

1. The breeding method of shrimp and flowers

1. Water fat maintenance

When breeding shrimp clothes, it must provide sufficient water and Fertilizer. Generally, watering once every 1 to 2 days to provide it with sufficient moist soil. In order to make it grow more vigorously, it must also grow 10 ~ 10 ~For 15 days, the thin liquid Fertilizer was applied for it, and leaf Fertilizer was applied once a week.

2. Suitable for light temperature

The warm shrimp and flowers that like warm and keep the environmental temperature it grows at 18-28 C, which can make it grow more vigorously. Do not put it for too long because of its shade resistance for too long, it will grow it will grow, and it will grow. It will grow. It will grow. It will grow.Bad, you need to accept sufficient light for about 5 to 6 hours.

3. Ventilation and frost

When breeding, we should also pay attention to maintaining the good ventilation of the growing environment of the shrimp coat, and avoid the stuffy environment to make it poorly grow.Do a good job of cold protection during frost, so as to avoid frostbite the shrimp and flowers at low temperature, stabilize the temperature above 10 C.

4. Pruning insect prevention

In the breeding methods and precautions of shrimp and flowers, it is necessary to top up and trim the branches for them in time, prompting it to germinate more branches that look more lush.It is also necessary to spray the pesticides of the diseased insects such as the killing red spiders and the garaphs on a regular basis so that it can grow healthily.

2. precautions for shrimp and flower breeding

1. Change the pot in early spring

Every year, the breeding shrimp and flowers are needed to change the pots for potting, and more choices in early spring.Take it out of the basin, trim the roots, and cut off its branches and leaves. Only 2/3 can be kept, and then re -planting and maintenance to make it better grow.

2. Cooling treatment

Pay attention to watering in summer to create a good environmental climate. When watering, you can pay attention to spraying water on the ground surface, plants, and pots of pots. Special spraying of water fog on the plant can make the plant branches and leaves more fresh and brilliant, and increase ornamental.Effect.Water spraying can increase the humidity of small -range air, and also reduce the temperature, which is conducive to the growth and blooming of potted shrimp and flowers.

Third, the cultivation method of shrimp and flowers

1. Potted method

Potted soil is used in 4 parts of corruption, 3 parts of the garden, and 1 rotten Organic fertilizer. The sand soil and fresh sawdown each account for 1 copy.

Then put some animal hoofs and crushed Bone blocks on the bottom of the basin as the bottom Fertilizer.

Potted shrimps should be fully accepted in spring and autumn. If the plant is too shaded and the light is insufficient, it is easy to make the stems and leaves long, which not only affects the beautiful plant shape, but also affects the quality and quantity of flowering.

2. Cutting method

As long as the temperature is appropriate, it can be inserted in all seasons, but it is mainly in spring and summer.If you cut in summer, you should pay attention to the shade and moisturizing.

Cut the ears of the two to 3 sections of the year as spikes.The old branches or tender branches can be cut. Under the same temperature conditions, the tender branches are rooted quickly.

Put the base 1 section into the plain sand soil, the room temperature is 20 C, take root for about 10 days, and bloom the following year.

Yellow sand, vermiculite, or perlite can be used as cuttings matrix. Cuttings should be strictly disinfected with matrix.

After the cuttings are rooted, the pot is transplanted in time and shaded properly. After the new leaves grow, move it to the sunny place.