Articles in Tags planting technology

1. The maintenance of winter coral potted plants

1. Conservation environment

winter coral has high requirements for soil during growth. When planting, it is mainly loose, fertile, organic, and organic sandy loam soil.To provide sufficient light time for winter corals.

2. Water Fertilizer management

When winter coral enters the period of slowing seedlings, it is necessary to water and keep the soil regularly, but the stagnation of water cannot be used, and the mixture of Organic fertilizer and potassium phosphate during pregnancy is needed to stop fertilizing during the flowering period while reducing it at the same time.The amount of watering is conducive to the strong growth of the later fruit.

3. Selection of Flower pots

Flower pots can be cultivated with mud pots, plastic pots, porcelain pots, and pottery pots.winter -sized winter coral can be planted in a basin of 14 to 16 cm pots.

Second, the breeding method of winter coral

1. Soil

The soil needs to be fertile, breathable and easy to drain.In addition, some base Fertilizers can be mixed in it, which is conducive to future growth.Pay attention to the size of the pot and choose according to the volume of the plant.

2. Temperature

winter coral likes warmth.Generally speaking, eighteen to 25 degrees is most suitable for it.In winter, cold and warmth should be kept cold and not less than five degrees to ensure safe winter.

3. Light

winter coral is more like light.Put in a bright place.Except for the strong light at noon in the summer, at other times, no Shading is needed.In the summer, in addition to Shading, it is necessary to ventilate.Otherwise, some pests are prone to occur.

4. Watering

winter coral requirements for moisture are relatively harsh.Because it is afraid of drought and waterlogging.Therefore, watering in moderation, keep the soil slightly moist, do not accumulate water.In the rainy season in the summer, waterlogging is still needed.

5, Fertilizer

winter coral has a demand for Fertilizer, but not too much.Generally, it can be used once every half a month, and liquid Fertilizer with lower concentration.Before flowering, some phosphorus Fertilizers need to be applied to promote flowering and subsequent results.The appropriate amount of phosphorus Fertilizer and Potassium fertilizer will help make the fruit look better.

Third, winter coral flowers are not resulting in three reasons.

1. Excessive watering, although it is wet, is not resistant to waterlogging.If the amount of watering is too much, it is easy to maintain normal growth. The number and amount of watering should be reduced, and the plants are ventilated and evaporated to water.

2. Lack of nutrients. If you want to bloom normally, you must replenish Fertilizer before flowering to make nutrients sufficient.

3. The flower is not pollinated. It is magnetic, and a cotton swab is used on each flower.

Can Wormwood be potted?

Wordworm is a common Chinese herbal medicine. Many friends now have potted plants. The environmental adaptability of Wormwood plants is very good. It can be planted and potted.However, because Wormwood plants are large and the fragrance is strong, it is not recommended to cultivate at home. It can be cultivated in the courtyard.If you feel tolerable, you can be kept at home as potted plants.Choose a slightly darker flowerpot when maintaining it to give it sufficient growth space.Its growth requires light, and it should be exposed to the sun often.

planting method of Wormwood potted plants

1 ,temperature

It can resist high temperature or low temperature. As long as it is not extremely cold, it can be planted in general areas. The breeding temperature needs to be maintained15 arrive 25 Between the degree, the temperature is too low to keep warm, and the temperature is too high to spray water to cool down.

2 Watering

There is no fixed time for it to give it water. Only when the soil is completely dry, watering is needed. The amount of watering should not be too much. Pour the soil to completely humid.The advantage of watering is that the water drops are evenly distributed, which is conducive to plant absorption.

3 , Fertilize

Before planting seedlings, you need to mix the bottom Fertilizer in the soil.30 When it is about centimeter, you need to take it for topdressing. You need to choose Wormwood Fertilizers for Fertilizer.

4 ,illumination

Breeding Wormwood needs to ensure sufficient light.6 In an hour, except for Shading at noon in summer.Normally light can be used at other times.

5 , Breeding

It generally uses the sowing method to reproduce. After the breeding time, after the spring, many people do not choose the right sowing time, which will cause the production of the plant to be unable to go. After the spring, the climate is stable, the temperature is suitable for its growth and development. ThereforeAfter spring.When sowing, the spacing is kept between forty and fifty centimeters. The seeds need to be changed to a layer of soil, and then water is enough.

6 ,prune

It generally does not need to be cut. It only needs to be trimmed when yellow leaves and insect pests are infected. When trimming, cut off the leaves of the leaves and disinfect the incision.

1. Can general nutrient soil be used directly?

Try not to use the general nutrient soil.

General Nutritional soil is generally composed of fat field soil and rotten Fertilizer.Nutritional soil is a kind of soil specially prepared to meet the growth and development of seedlings. It contains a variety of mineral nutrients, loose ventilation, strong water and Fertilizer ability, and disease -free pests.Nutritional soil requires high organic matter content, complete nutrients, reasonable soil structure, and active microorganism.

General Nutritional soil is a good thing, but in general, the permeability and water retention of nutrient soil we buy are good.We must choose nutrient soil according to the habits of plants.However, according to the dry and humidity of soil water, especially some flower watering frequency is too high, it is easy to rot. If you are raised indoors, the pot soil is dry and slow, it is not suitable for the use of Nutritional soil.Persons to increase its permeability.Prevent the soil of the basin.In other words, we mix the soil according to the habit of flowers and mix water according to the habit of flowers. That is the best.

2. What is good for cultivating soil sterilization?

Because germ spores, insect eggs and live body, and weed seeds are often contained in natural soil, the prepared culture soil needs to be disinfected to achieve the purpose of eliminating germs and pests.The common disinfection method has the following:

1. sunlight disinfection method

Put the prepared cultivation soil on the clean cement floor or iron plate thinly, and expose to the sun for 2 to 3 days under the scorching sun.For example, in the summer, a large amount of germs can be killed, mycelium and pest eggs, and nematode.Although this method is not strict, it is simple and easy.

2. Heating and disinfection method

There are many methods for disinfection of soil disinfection, including cooking, high -pressure heating, and steam heating.As long as it is heated to 80 ~ 100 C, it can achieve the purpose of disinfection for 30 to 60 minutes.However, the heating time should not be too long, otherwise it will kill the beneficial microorganisms that can break down the Fertilizer, and therefore hinder the normal growth and development of flowers.If family flowers do not have a heating equipment, you can put the prepared culture soil into the iron pot, fry the stove for 20 minutes, or steam it in a high -pressure cooker for 10 minutes. It can also receive the effect of disinfection.

3. Pharmacy disinfection method

Commonly used Femarin with 40%formaldehyde to disinfection, sprinkle 400-500 ml of water in the soil of cubic meters of cultivation soil, and adds a diluted liquid of 50 times water, and then accumulates the soil, cover the plastic film on the top, closed 48After hours, remove the coverage and spread out the soil. After the Galmarin gas is completely volatile, it can be used.It can also be used with 50%bacterial spirit 50 grams or 65%Daisen zinc 50 grams, mixed with 1 cubic meter of cultivation soil, and after 3 to 5 days, the drug is volatile for one week.You can also use 0.1%to 0.5%potassium permanganate to pour stuffy for 2 to 3 days.

What seed germination is the fastest

1. Sesame (3-5 days)

Sesame is a short -day crop for one year, with a short growth period and rapid germination.Under the condition of suitable temperature and moderate humidity, it can germinate about 3-5 days. It grows rapidly and is one of the fastest plants.

2. rapeseed (4-6 days)

The rapeseed growth is strong, and the entire growth cycle is also short. It takes 4-6 days to germinate, and it is also one of the plants with faster results.

3. Green vegetables (4-7 days)

Green vegetables are generally suitable for planting in spring and autumn, and germination takes about 4-7 days.Moreover, under the condition of suitable conditions, the growth of green vegetables is very fast, not only growing fast, but also a very cold -resistant vegetable.

4. Celery (5-7 days)

Celery is a healthy vegetable, which not only tastes fragrant, but also has rich nutrition.Eybiting takes 5-7 days, and the growth period is generally 2-3 months.

It takes a few days to germinate seeds

1. seed variety

Under normal circumstances, the seeds need to sprout for about 3 to 7 days after sowing. Some varieties such as germinated, spinach, shallots, small rapeseed, etc., germination time is usually between 4 and 8 days. The germination time of strawberry seeds is long, and it may take 15 days to 30 days. seeds of herbal plants, such as early cooked and duck, etc., the germination speed is very fast, and it may even germinate within 48 hours. seeds such as rubber and hazelnuts take a few months to germinate.

2. storage conditions

seeds should be stored in dry, ventilated and cool environments to maintain their nutritional value and vitality.Poor storage conditions may cause slower germination or unable to germinate.

3. Temperature and humidity

Appropriate temperature and humidity are the key factor of seed germination. The higher the temperature, the faster the seed germination, but the too high temperature may also cause the germination failure. The water content of the soil also affects the seeds of the seeds.The suitable soil water content is conducive to seed germination. Excessive or too high soil water content will affect the sprout speed and germination rate.

4. Light

For the seeds of most plants, light is not a necessary condition for germination, but high -quality light can promote seed germination and growth. The seeds of some varieties need to be dry to germinate, while others need light.

Suitable for children to grow bud seeds

1. sunflower

Advantages: large seeds and easy to germinate.Generally, the seeds are inserted into the Nutritional soil for a day, and the depth of burial is about 1 cm. At a temperature of about 20 C, sprouts can be produced in about a week.

Features: Fast growth rate, it can grow to the ruler in about a month, and you can enjoy flowers in two months.And sunflowers are shiny, very amazing and interesting.

2. Dwarf Little Tomato

Advantages: The seeds are alive when you see the soil.You can see the buds in more than a month after sowing, and you can eat fruit in two months.

Features: both can be viewed or edible, with diverse varieties, including yellow, red and purple, which are very attractive.

3. Beans (such as red Beans, mung beans, peas, etc.):

Advantages: Vegetable seeds that will germinate in 3 to 7 days can quickly bring a sense of accomplishment to children.

Features: The seed shell is thin and easy to germinate. It is suitable for children to observe the growth of plant growth.

4. Rapeseed

Advantages: fast hair buds can be planted indoors or Outdoor.

Features: It is necessary to water the humidity every day, appropriate fertilization, and appropriately dilute the density after germination.

5. Buckwheat

Advantages: Fast sprouts, no more light and Fertilizer, can also be easily planted indoors.

Features: It is necessary to water the humidity every day and remove the buds of germination in time.

6, radish

Advantages: simple planting and fast harvest.The traditional red and white varieties germinate quickly and can be planted in any container.

Features: 4-8 days of germination time, that is, about 28 days.

1. Method of breeding of leaf wood

1. Soil: The soil is fertile, humid, and well -drained soil.Potted plants can be mixed with 3 parts of garden soil, 1 part of the pile, 1 part of river sand, or 3 parts of rough peat, 3 parts of corrupt leaf soil, and 2 parts of sand as a matrix.

2. Sunshine: The range of leaf wood is wide to the light, but the sufficient sunlight is conducive to promoting its good growth and obtaining higher ornamental value.Therefore, in addition to proper shade in the summer strong light, the color of the blades in spring, autumn, and winter becomes more beautiful under the condition of open -air light.The leaf wood is not too shade. It is generally suitable for the strong astigmatism in the room, and the time should not exceed 2 to 3 weeks.If long -term lack of light or insufficient light, the leaf color will lack luster, and it is easy to fall into leaves.

3. Watering: The growth period of the leaf wood from May to October should be given enough water to spray water on the leaves and ground every day to maintain high air humidity and Smooth leaves.The amount of watering gradually reduces the amount of watering in the end of autumn and winter, but pay attention to spraying water on the leaves to keep the indoor air humid and proper ventilation.

4. Temperature: The leaf wood is hot and chills. In winter, the indoor safety and wintering temperature are 10-15 C. It is prone to dehydration when it is lower than 10 C, and water stains or discoloration will also appear on the branches.summer can adapt to high temperature above 30 C.

5. Fertilizer: Generally, leaf wood is generally applied to rotten liquid Fertilizer every 2 weeks.Do not have too much nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise the leaves will become green, dim, and not gorgeous.From late autumn to winter, less fertilization or not fertilizing, so as not to draw new shoots.

6. Prevention and treatment of diseases and insects: If the cultivation environment is high temperature and dry, leafwood is prone to harm of script insects, red spiders, aphids, red spiders and aphids can be sprayed with 1,000 times to prevent and control.If you have a smoke disease, scrub with water or spray a multi-bacterial spirit 500-1000 times liquid.

2. precautions for breeding and turning the leaves

1. Properly trim the growth rate of the leaf wood is relatively fast. Usually you need to prunites the leaf wood in time, otherwise it will affect the growth of the plant. Whenever the leaf wood grows strong, the long side branches will be properly trimmed and the yellowing will be yellowed.The cutting of the branches and leaves can reduce the consumption of soil nutrients and promote the growth of leaves.

2. Although the requirements of leafwood in winter are not high, the leaf wood is not cold -resistant, and it cannot grow at a temperature below 5 C.Temperature control is above 5 C, prompting leafwood to thrive.

Third, the method of breeding of leaf wood

Multi -cutting method of breeding and turning the leaf wood.

1. From April to May, the top -growing top -growing tender branches are selected as cuttings, and semi -wood branches with 2 to 3 knots are cut to retain a few leaves on the top.

2. Wash the incision, apply it with plant ash, and dry it with a slightly dry sand and the mixing of the plants and gray.

3. After insertion, use plastic film to keep it moist, put it in a cool place, and control the temperature between 24 C and 30 C. After about 3 weeks, you can take root.

4. After a month, you can move the seedlings. The cuttings of the old branches are not easy to take root.The cultivation management of leaf wood is simple. Except for one trimming and plastic surgery every spring, no other special management is required.The northern pot is out of the room in early May.