The importance of field emergency courses

At any degree of field emergency courses, it is helpful to outdoor activities, just like the concept of buying insurance.What's more valuable is that wild emergency technology can reduce risks as soon as possible.

The content of the first aid package must be commensurate with your field first aid knowledge: First of all, the item of the first aid packaging must be what you know how to use, if you don't know or not be sure how to use it.Then, the larger the first aid package, the greater the burden on you.

In fact, in the field of field first aid, it is more important skills to correctly judge the patient's symptoms, and this ability must be achieved through the wild emergency courses. Therefore Good guarantee.As for the degree of participating in the field of emergencyly, it depends on the degree of participation in field activities.

What are the wild emergency tools

1. Trauma supplies

Latex glove 3 pairs: protect yourself from infection.

10cc syringe: Washing wounds, especially wounds that are not easy to clean.

1 1: Clear wounds.

3 packs of gauze in various sizes: bandaging wounds.

1 bottle of iodine: disinfection wound.

Wide -version breathable tape 2 volumes: wound bandaging, blister treatment.

2. Pharmacy

12 anti -inflammatory analgesic drugs of non -steroids: anti -inflammatory pain.

6 anti -diarrhea: stop diarrhea.

3. Personal medicine

If you have asthma, diabetes, heart disease or other personal diseases, please remember to ask the doctor before going up the mountain to evaluate whether it is suitable for participating in such a trip.If necessary, the doctor will prescribe the above -mentioned personal prescription drugs, and if you have the above situation, you should take the initiative to inform the leader, and let the leader know the location of your medicine, and the method and dose used.

4. Protective clothing

Lightweight raincoat: It is used to protect patients' temperature loss and disposal.

1 large plastic bag: used to protect patients' temperature loss.

One inch of 6 meters of flat band: injury to move.

5. Explained drug explanation of frequent users

The more things in the Outdoor emergency package are not as good as possible. It is necessary to take simple and necessary principles. Since no doctor can consult, it is best to take only one drug at a time to avoid using a variety of drugs to use the "" "" " Compatible taboos, chemical reactions occur, and toxic substances occur.

6. Other medicines

Haining Haining: Matsus, 50 mg of seasickness.

Ji De Sheng snake pills: 20 tablets for the first time, 10 tablets every 6 hours, 10-20 tablets in severe cases.

Ren Dan: heat stroke, dehydration.

Yunnan Baiyao: Sword injury, gunshot injury, large bleeding at a time of 0.25g warm water, use wine to be linked to the wound, and when dangerous, take insurance pills.

Hongjingtian: A box, it is essential, specializing in the headache of the altitude.

Hot poisoning tablets: Oral 3-4 tablets, 3 times a day, decreasing children, clearing heat and detoxifying.

Catalmanship: Oral, 2 tablets at a time, treat diarrhea.

An Nai is close: 1 tablet at a time, can be taken above 38.5, fever medicine.

Da Xi: 1-2 tablets 3-4 times.

Esmin: Each time, anti -allergic medicine.

Ji De Sheng snake pills: 20 tablets for the first time, 10 tablets every 6 hours, 10-20 tablets in severe cases.

Yunnan White medicine Spray: If the situation is serious in 3-4 times, please use the conclusion before spraying.

7. Medical emergency disinfection Tool

Surgery knife: a handful

Fighting: One, for disinfection and anti -inflammatory

Medical gauze: one piece

Banda: three volumes

Medical alcohol: a bottle

Chuangcocai: Ten pieces

Stop bold Belt: one

precautions for Outdoor emergency emergency first aid

The rescue time at the scene is urgent. For the treatment of severe condition, one must abide by the principle of first aid, and the other must grasp the key points, accurately judge, and quickly follow the following steps to check the patient. If necessary Essence

1. Judgment consciousness

Pat in the patient's shoulder (or face), and call in his ear loudly: "Hey, what's what are you!" Try to react, the baby uses the heel or the harmony of its valley. If you can cry, it will be consciousEssence

2. Call for help loudly

The patient had no response to light patting and calling, showing that he was unconscious and immediately shouted loudly in place: "Come on! Help!"

3. First aid position

The patient's position should be "lying on the hard plane".If the patient is prone or sideways, he should flip him into a supine and place it on a hard plane, such as wooden beds, flooring or back pads on wooden boards, so that the heart can be squeezed effective.Patients should not lie on the soft objects, such as sofa or spring beds, so as not to directly affect the effect of the heart squeezing of the chest.Pay attention to protecting the head and neck.

How to turn over: The rescuer first Kneeling on the shoulder and neck of the patient on one side, straightening the upper limbs in the head, and then placing the remote calf from the rescuer on the close leg, cross the legs, and then cross the leg.Use one hand to hold the patient's back and neck, and hold the patient's remote armpits, so that the head, neck, shoulders, and trunk is turned into an upper position as a whole. FinallyBack to the sides of the body.

4. Open the airway

The rescuer's deduction, tie tie, scarf, etc. of the patients quickly cleared the sludge, soil, sputum, vomit, etc. in the patient's mouth, nose, and nose to facilitate the Smooth respiratory tract.The respiratory tract is a must for gas to enter and exit the lungs.Because the consciousness loses the patient's tongue muscle relaxation and the back of the tongue, he will be tired of falling.Raise your head and lift the mandibular Bone, move the throat wall back and widener the airway, make the airway open, and breathe smoothly.The rescuer put one hand in the patient's forehead and pressed down, so that his head was leaning back, and the index finger and middle finger of the other hand were placed near the mandibular Bone near the mandibular part, lifting the pupae forward to help the head lean back.The connection between the jaw angle and the earlobe below the back of the head to be vertical and vertical to the ground.The baby's head is gently leaned back.

Note that the foreign body in the oral cavity should not take up too much time. The entire open airway process must be completed within 3-5 seconds, and during the whole process of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the airway must be unobstructed from beginning to end.

5. Seeing, listening, feeling breathing

After the patient's airway is unblocked, the rescuer uses the method of watching, listening, and feelings for 3-5 seconds to check whether the patient has an auto breathing.Examination method: The rescuer stiches the patient's mouth and nose with his ears on the side. Seeing the patient's chest (or the upper abdomen), there is an ups and downs; the sound of the breath of the patient's mouth and the nose is the sound of air flow;

6. Artificial breathing

If the patient has no autonomous breathing, the rescuer should immediately perform artificial breathing on the patient -two times (nose) blowing air.Each time blowing time is 1.5 seconds.The amount of gas blowing should be 800 ml each time.

7. Check the pulse and judge the heartbeat

The rescuer uses a touches of the carotid arteries or the aeral artery to observe whether there is a fight for 5-10 seconds to determine whether the patient has a heart beating.You should touch it gently during inspection and do not press hard.In order to judge accuracy, bilateral carotids can be touched, but it is forbidden to touch both sides at the same time to prevent blood supply to the brain.If there is no pulse beating, the chest heart extrusion can be performed, squeezing 15 times, and the squeezing speed is 60-80 times per minute.The ratio of squeezing gas to blowing is 15: 2.After four consecutive or 1 minute, judge, check the pulse, respiratory recovery, and pupils.

8. Urgent hemostasis

For those who have severe trauma, the rescuers should also check whether the patients have severe bleeding wounds. If so, emergency hemostatic measures should be taken.Avoid death caused by shock caused by major bleeding.

9. Protect the spine

Severe trauma caused by accidental injuries and emergencies. During the treatment, pay attention to protecting the spine and moved by medical supervision.Avoid further aggravation of spinal cord injury or injury spine, causing paraplegia or even death.

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Outdoor emergency package have What use

Outdoor emergency packages are mainly used to rescue the treatment as soon as they encounter injuries, illness, and snake bite and other accidents.Foreign emergency packages are directly called firstAID, which means the first rescue.When accidents come, the treatment is often critical and even about life.Therefore, Outdoor emergency packages should be a key equipment that everyone should be fully prepared every time they go out.It is possible that this small bag is not useful for a year or two in the Backpack.But once an accident occurs, it will play a huge role.

Outdoor emergency packages are usually divided into two parts, part of which are medicines, and some are some medical equipment.The drug parts mainly need to prepare some common cold medicines, antipyretics, anti -inflammatory drugs, gastrointestinal medicine, etc.Some friends themselves often have headaches, gastrointestinal discomfort, etc., and they should prepare some response medicines according to their physical condition.In the summer, the anti -heat -cooling medicines such as Rendan and Mint cream are also necessary.In addition, in the south or snake worms, snake medicines are often essential.

In addition to the pharmaceutical part, it should also be equipped with necessary external medical equipment, which includes Chuangcai Paste, gauze, elastic bandages, first aid blankets, etc.Before departure, read the drug manual carefully and remember the usage, dosage and taboos of each drug.

In fact, the things in the first aid package are not only useful when injured, but also in other circumstances.For example, Chuangcai Paste can also temporarily repair damaged assault jackets, Raincoats, Sleeping bags, tents, etc. In addition to bandaging gauze, it can also be used as a filter source. Elastic bandage can be used as temporary knee pad ankle and ankle care when joint sprains.Temporary emergency hemostasis is used.

Outdoor emergency package configuration list

1. Safe suit: It can save lives in emergency.

2. Lifeline rope: It is made of 2.6mm aviation wire rope core, which can be fixed on a firm object.

3. Live food: life rations and life -saving freshwater.

4. Signal tools: Lithium battery seeking for help lamps, whistle, etc. send a distress signal.

5. Simple insulation bag: It is used in the cold environment.

6. waterproof flashlight: essential at night.

7. Radar reflector: radar can be located accurately.

8. sunlight signal mirror: signals to rescue personnel in the air.

9. Rocket parachute signal: It can be transmitted to about 200 meters to high altitude, which is convenient for rescue personnel to determine the orientation.

10. Emergency help tools: health emergency manual, emergency contact card, health emergency package, product list, desiccant.

11. Disinfected items: Medical alcohol, physiological saline, iodophor, medical cotton swab,.

12. medicine:

(1) Commonly used medicines: cold medicine, allergic medicine, anti -diarrhea, wind oil essence, cool oil, band -aid, Yunnan white medicine, purple potion, etc. The types and quantities of the medicine can be determined according to the number of travel days.The more neutral the drug should be, and it should be sufficient.

(2) Personal special medicine: If you have chronic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, asthma, etc., do not forget to bring life medicine.For example, in addition to not trying dangerous exercise, travelers with heart disease must also prepare nitrate glycerin and fast -acting savior pills.

(3) Troubleshooting: Many travelers will have common symptoms such as throat swelling and pain, stools and other common symptoms after arriving at their destinations. At this time, drugs such as Niuhuang detoxification pills and Coptis chinensis pills can greatly eliminate your troubles.

(4) Plateau: bring some anti -altitude reactions, such as: plateau security, Hongjingtian, etc.You can also prepare some medicines that reduce the intensity of the altitude, such as painkillers, motion sickness drugs, fast -acting cold medicines, aspirin, and oral glucose.

(5) Mount Dashan: The old forest of the deep mountains is the most frequent place for the poisonous snake, so it is the best strategy to bring detoxifying drugs and elastic bandages.

(6) Red hot zone: heat prevention medicine, Huoxiang Zhengqi pills, rendan tablets, cool oil, mosquito repellent oil, etc.

13. Topical medical equipment: Chuangya, gauze, elastic bandages, first aid blankets, etc.

Outdoor emergency package precautions

1. The completely sealed packaging is put in the first aid box. Although the first aid box needs to be waterproof, dual insurance is more guaranteed to the life to be rescued.

2. Try to choose medicines that do not cause strong allergic reactions, such as antibiotics and anti -inflammatory drugs. Do not choose penicillin.

3. The first aid package can choose those who have a knotted hand or a hook. In some cases, you need to hang the first aid box for some climbing movements, which will be more convenient.

4. There must always be a must -have pen and book in the first aid package. You must always pay attention to the patient's condition. When you send it to the Hospital, the doctor will thank you very much.

5. emergency packages are only for emergency use. You cannot carry all first -aid items. outdoor activities consume physical strength and carry them according to your ability.

6. Regularly check the production date and shelf life of drugs in the first aid package to ensure that all drugs in the first aid package are during the shelf life, preventing the expiration of accidents and causing greater trouble.

Disclaimer: The above method stems from the index of the program system or the sharing of netizens. It is for your reference only and does not represent the research perspective of this website. It proves that it is valid. Please pay attention to the authenticity and authority of the source of the content of the content.Apply to delete & gt; & gt; error correction & gt; & gt;

[Types of emergency pack] Emergency boxes are divided into several emergency packages and are divided into several types

Earthquake emergency box

On the basis of our family emergency box, coupled with sufficient food, water, and medical emergency box, it can form a Earthquake emergency box. Considering the charging of flashlights, mobile phones, and radios in the Earthquake is a big problem. Be sure to rememberPrepare a hand -shaken charging flashlight with a charging function.

Medical emergency box

Everyone is familiar with the medical emergency box. It is similar to the small pills in our family. Basic first -aid supplies include bandaging, hemostasis, fixing, fixing, fixing, fixed, fixed, fixed, fixed, fixed, fixed, fixed, and foggy fog in Yunnan, and alcoholic cotton paddish, alcoholic cotton pads, alcohol cotton pads, alcohol cotton pads, alcohol cotton pads, alcohol cotton pads, alcohol cotton slices, white medicine fog agents in Yunnan.Basic medicines for wound treatment; personal medicines include daily anti -inflammatory drugs, anti -laxatives, and vitamin tablets, especially antidiarrheal drugs. After the disaster is trapped, due to bad survival conditions, it is easy to cause malaria.It is very dangerous.

Outdoor emergency box

The escape self -rescue of Outdoor emergencies is relatively professional. It can be equipped with a professional escape rope. It is 20 meters long and the maximum load of 2040 kg. It is more safe for the escape to escape.Hold quickly.The escape rope also has a night reflective function, and it is easy to be found by search and rescue personnel outside.You can also prepare a non -slip glove. It uses a flashlight or escape rope during escaping to prevent the hand from being injured. The bumpy side is the palm of the hand.

fire emergency box

fire emergency boxes can be based on a special fire escape mask on the basis of home emergency boxes. It has a protective effect on carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, smoke, and poisonous mist, with a role of about 40 minutes.It should be reminded that if the mask's plastic bag is not used, do not open it, otherwise the substances with adsorbing effects such as activated carbon will fail and affect the protection effect.

fire blanket, it is made of glass fiber, the main role is to extinguish the fire and fire and fire.The fire escape package is also used to escape rope. It can tolerate the high temperature of more than 200 degrees Celsius, which is still fluorescent.

1. Can waterproof sleeves be washed water?

The role of the Sleeve is mainly to protect the cuffs of the clothes from being stained with dirty things. Now many people wear Sleeve covers to sunscreen. No matter what cuffs are, as long as there is no holes, the Sleeve can be cleaned and then used before using it before using it.EssenceUse a period of time or dirty Sleeve to just wash it into the water. You can also put it in the washing machine and clean it with other clothes. Basically, it will not affect the effect of the Sleeve cover, but it is recommended to wash it well.

However, it should be noted that there is a kind of waterproof Sleeve sleeve used for washing clothes and dishes. The waterproof effect of this cuff is better because the surface is coated with waterproof materials. This cuff is cleaned.It is best not to rub too hard, otherwise you may scrub the coatings on the Sleeve surface, which will cause the waterproofness of the Sleeve to deteriorate.

2. What materials are applied to the waterproof Sleeve

There are many fabrics of Sleeve sleeves. Common ones are cotton, chiffon, leather, ice, polyester, spandex, etc. The commonly used fabrics used in waterproof sleeves:

1. PVC waterproof fabric

The sleeves made of PVC waterproof fabric are easy to wash and dry, do not afford the ball and do not fade, resistance and washing and washing, especially suitable for group use for daily household chores and activities.

2. Polyester with Waterproof material

There are also some factories used in the sleeves of the factory sometimes also have waterproof demand. Considering the cost problem, because the manufacturing cost of polyester material is low and very resistant and durable, it will also use polyester fabrics with waterproof materials for waterproof Sleeve cover.

The above is the material of the two common waterproof sleeves. As for the good problem of waterproof Sleeve sleeves, the main problem is mainly depending on demand and budget. Generally, the waterproof cuffs made of PVC waterproof noodles are better.

1. What does red cuffs mean?

Red sleeves are red cuffs. It is different from ordinary Sleeve covers. Red sleeves represent a kind of person who helps public security organs and urban management departments to conduct public security patrols, guardianship inspections, neighborhood watches and other people in key areas.Red sleeves are usually a red Sleeve chapter, with yellow fonts with "public security patrols", "public security patrol", "volunteer" and other words printed on it.

Second, the role of red Sleeve sleeve

The main role of red sleeves is to assist in the management of communities, shopping malls, schools, parks and other areas in cities, and guide the development of urban civilization. Their role is mainly:

1. Propaganda at a civilized city: Promote the significance, task requirements, and civilized knowledge of the civilized cities to the general public friends, so that everyone will participate in the establishment of the construction of a civilized and harmonious new homeland.

2. Organizer in civilized cities: Red sleeves will consciously implement the tasks of creating the creation of civilized cities of the party committee and government, combine civilized cities with personal responsibilities, organize and mobilize all aspects of strength, mobilize everyone to participate, share the results of civilized city resultsEssence

3. Demonstration of civilized cities: consciously talk about civilization and new winds, consciously abide by citizens' behavioral norms, play a leading role of demonstration, and guide everyone to explain civilization.

4. Workers in civilized cities: They take the lead in contributing to the creation of civilized cities, show self -worth in protecting the environment, civilized transportation, civilized tourism, serving the masses, and serving the society.

5. Supervisors in civilized cities: They resolutely resist uncivilized phenomena, stop uncivilized behaviors, and guide urban residents to develop good habits such as compliance with traffic rules, caring for public facilities, and maintaining public health.

3. Which hand generally wears in red Sleeve sleeves

Left hand.

The red Sleeve is actually a Sleeve, in theory, the red Sleeve cover should be worn on the left arm, and it is good to use a needle or other tools.Red sleeves are a symbol of responsibility, so you should take it seriously when wearing, and wear the red Sleeve cover in a regular way.