precautions for flowering flowers in spring

1. spring flowers are not rushed out of the room

In the early spring, the temperature is extremely unstable. Generally, the pots of Potted flowers should be around the Qingming. Some Potted flowers must be around the rain, such as Bai Orchid, Jasmine, Milan, etc. Some also have to be before the rain, such as cacti, fairy balls, fairy, fairy peopleMountains, Lingjian lotus, etc.Under normal circumstances, the temperature changes very much when the temperature to the valley rain, and the temperature difference will not be too low or too high. It is relatively stable. At this time, it is more appropriate to go out."Refining seedlings", you can choose to open the doors and windows for a sunny day to ventilate it. The time is from short to long. If you encounter sunny weather, you can also move out of the sun.The outside environment.

2. Don't rush to open the window to ventilate

In the early spring pot, the flowers were just awake. There was not much resistance, and the lack of ability to resist the bad climate of the outside world.Some people think that spring is here, and it feels warm, so open the doors and windows to let them ventilate and ventilate, and completely forget the destruction of the dry cold wind in spring.The new buds that have just begun to germinate, when encountering the attack of thousands of cold winds, the new buds and young leaves will be frozen, and in severe cases, even the plants will be frozen to death.Therefore, in the spring, the cold wind should prevent the invasion of the pot flowers in rush to open the windows.

3. Pot flowers move outdoors in time

spring is sunny, and some people are anxious to move the pot flowers out of the sun. Due to the direct light of noon, the temperature around the pot flower can often reach about 20 C.As a result, the pot flowers cannot be adapted for a while, and even suffer from "heavy colds".

4. Do not expose the pot at night

In spring, although the temperature is gradually rising and the weather is warmer, the temperature is still so cold at night to early morning, and even frost (more frost) will appear, and there will be invisible dark frost.If the cold -resistant pots are attacked by dark frost, the flowers and leaves will be burnt, and it is difficult to recover.Therefore, at the early night of the flowers from the flowers, it was safer to recover the interior in the room at night.Therefore, when there is no dark cream, you can put it outdoors and let the pot flowers be exposed at night. Otherwise, it must be covered at night to prevent frost to ensure that the pot flowers can be safe and non -damaged.

5. Don't fertilize prematurely

There are five taboos for fertilization of pot flowers: avoid raw Fertilizer, thick Fertilizer, heavy Fertilizer, hot Fertilizer, sitting Fertilizer, early Fertilizer.However, some people do not know this, and they are eager to raise flowers. When they leave the room in spring, they are anxious to fertilize, and the Fertilizer applied is some raw, thick Fertilizer, and heavy Fertilizer of raw and fermented.Shinye can bear it? It can only be seen that these pots of flowers are "burned to death" by these pots of flowers, Fertilizer, and heavy Fertilizer.The fat and diligent application gradually increased, so that the plant flowers growing the branches and leaves are full. After the plants are strong, with a certain amount of Fertilizer resistance and fertilization, it is the correct and scientific method for fertilizing spring flowers.

6. Do not pour water for pot flowers

The weather in spring is just warming, the root of the pot flowers is emerging, and the new leaves are growing, and the old root absorption has weak water. If too much watering, it is easy to make the wet plant rot in the pot soil.Besides, the evaporation power of pot flowers is not strong at this time, so the principle of "see dry and wet. When poured, do not dry," the principle is the principle of dialectical scientific watering.

precautions for flowering flowers in summer

1. Avoid the sunlight

The summer sun is strong, and all Potted flowers should pay attention to prevent exposure.You can move the flowers to the window sill or balcony, hang a thin curtain on the window, and then let the sunlight, so that the flowers can enjoy the sufficient sunlight and not be broken.

2. Moderate flowers

At noon in midsummer, the temperature is very high, and the temperature of the flower leaves is often as high as about 30 C. The root system needs to continuously absorb water to supplement the loss of the leaves of the leaf surface.If cold water is poured at this time, although water is added to the pot soil, due to the sudden decrease in the soil temperature, the root hair is stimulated by low temperature, which will immediately hinder the normal absorption of the moisture and cause the plant to wither.

The best time for watering is at night, and the best watering after the heat is scattered.Various flowers habits are different and the requirements for watering are different. The specifics must be dependent on the maintenance conditions of everyone.Pay attention to succulent watering, don't be too much, don't pour on the leaves.

3. Should be properly controlled by water and Fertilizer

summer flowers grow fast, and they must provide sufficient Fertilizer in time.For ordinary Potted flowers and trees, it can apply thin liquid Fertilizer once a week; for flowers with acidic soil, alum Fertilizer can be applied every two weeks.Pay attention to watering the next day after fertilization.

4. Plants should be placed in a ventilation place

The room with the air conditioner is low, and the air humidity is relatively low, which can easily lead to the phenomenon of the blades of the leaves and plants.Putting flowers in the air -conditioned room should stay away from the outlet; indoor flowers, when the temperature exceeds 30 ~ C, pay attention to ventilation, open the window, and let the fresh air flow into the room and cool down the heatstroke.

5. Pruning the leaves in time

After many flowers enter the summer, they grow very quickly.In order to keep the plant -shaped shape and fruitful flowers, pruning plastic surgery is needed.The four seasons of begonia, golden bells, a bunch of red, chrysanthemums, etc. When they grow to a certain height, they can push their top, which can promote more branches and bloom.Many flowers often produce small buds from stems or branches, and should be removed in time to avoid consumption of plant nutrients.

Some leaves and flowers should be cut off properly to promote new leaves.Chrysanthemums, rose, etc. should be removed in time.Kim orange, pomegranate, and bergamot, when the young fruit grows to soybean grains, it must be removed from the size of the soybean grains. For some flowers that cannot be knotted or prepared to collect seeds, the residual flowers are cut off in time after the flowers.

6. Pay attention to prevent diseases and insect pests

In summer, insect pests such as aphids and red spiders are generally prone to occur.Once found, water can be washed multiple times, or sprayed leaves with medicinal solution can be used.Small hair can be brushed with a small hair.White powder can be washed with soapy water, and paid attention to ventilation to increase light.

precautions for flowering flowers in autumn

1. The light should be sufficient

Some of the flowers blossoming in some summer, such as Jasmine, Fusang, Jiuli Xiang, etc., should still be placed in a place with sufficient sunlight, so that the plants can fully accept light, allow the leaves to better photosynthesis, provide nutrition in time, and promote the branches of the year that year.Mature, make it safe to overwinter, and ensure that the coming year will still be leafy in the coming year.Potanic flowers such as azaleas, Clivia, Fairy, Yipinhong, and Crab Land, which bloom before and after the spring Festival, should also be placed in full sunlight and accept full -day photos, otherwise the flowering period will be delayed or even blossoming.Generally, leaf -viewing plants are more shade -resistant and can be given some light, but to avoid direct light at noon.

2. Water and Fertilizer should be appropriate

In the early autumn, especially in the late September and mid -September, the temperature was still high, and the amount of plant steaming was large. Most flowers should be poured once every 1 to 2 days.The rotten roots, fat causes long branches and leaves, affecting wintering.Some flowers blooming around the spring Festival, such as Fairy Come, Clivia, Crab Land, Cuckoo, etc., have passed the dormant period and started to enter the peak growth season. Therefore, To facilitate the formation of flower buds and blooming.

3. Prospering should be reasonable

Except for flowers that bloom early in early spring, most flowers such as jasmine, Lagerstroemia, pomegranate, etc. can be trimmed and plastic in autumn, and pruning cuts in the late autumn and early winter.EssenceRemove the sick branches, withered branches, dense branches, and long branches during trimming, laying a good foundation for the wintering of pot flowers.

4. The prevention and treatment of diseases and insects should be thorough

autumn is still the high incidence of pests and insect pests, and plants are susceptible to harm to pests such as spatial insects, red spiders, aphids, and whitefly.Diseases include leaf spots, rotten diseases of branches.Before the Potted flowers enter the room, these pests must be completely treated, and it must not be harmful to the room.If no pests are found, the drug can be sprayed for prevention.

5. Breeding should be timely

After the beginning of autumn, the temperature decreases. Some second -year -old grass flowers, such as three -color pupa, stone bamboo, melon chrysanthemum, Hollyhocks, etc. are a good time for sowing.Sowing sowing can be performed in September to October. Pay attention to water spray after sowing to keep the soil moist.There are also some wooden flowers suitable for cuttings in autumn, such as Hanging bells, rose, geranium, jasmine, leaf flower, Phnom Penh Ruixiang, etc., which are high in cutting in autumn.Root flowers such as peony and peony with dense growth of separation should be reproduced in a timely manner.For the flowers that bloom before and after the spring Festival, such as Fengxinzi, Tulip, Zhu Dinghong, etc., you should hurry up the pot.

6. Enter the room should be timely

The time for pot flowers to enter the room is different depending on the flowers.Fusang, Yipinhong, Begonia, Fairy Cala, Jasmine, Colorful Leaf Grass, Turtle bamboo and other hiweed flowers should be moved into the room when the temperature is 10 C;When the temperature is as low as 5 C, it must be moved into the room.Most flowers should enter the room before frost.Person flowers should pay attention to ventilation indoors. When the temperature is high at noon, the doors and windows can be opened and windows.

precautions for flowering flowers in winter

1. Temperaturesuitableshould

Now the housing conditions of residents have improved, and the closed balcony is very beneficial to the winter winter. If there is no closed balcony, the pot flowers should enter the room at night.At night at night, such as claw orchid, Yipinhong, Graphye chrysanthemum, Zhu Dinghing, etc., it is best not to be lower than 10 C.

Belgian Rhododendron, San Tail Aoi, Goose Palm Chai, Guangdong Wannan, Geranium, Grand Cymbidium, Pocket coconut, Fairy coconut, Chunyu, Diaolian, Su Tie, Bald bamboo, Kumilus, aloe vera, peony, kidney fern, fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern, kidney fern,Octagonal golden plates, generations, dripping Guanyin, Place, etc. The minimum room temperature is above 5 C. If the room temperature is too low, these flowers will appear yellow leaves.

2. Full light

In winter, the sun is weak, and the plants that are light or slightly shade are placed in a place where light or light is too weak for a long time, and yellow leaves will appear.Such as Milan, Yipinhong, Jasmine, Fusang, Geranium, Camellia, Fairy, Su Tie, Rhododendron, Clivia, etc. need to fully accept sunlight in winter.

3. Keep humidity

Many family flowers like high air humidity, such as Cymbidium, Phalaenopsis, Person fern, kidney fern, rhododendrons, green dill, bamboo, turtle bamboo, spring feathers, bamboo taro, camellia, and evergreen.However, due to the sufficient heating of most families in the north and dry indoor air, the leaf surface should be used to keep the pot soil moisturizing with water similar to the water, and yellow leaves should be avoided.

4. Watering appropriate amount

After winter, the temperature is low, and the water evaporates slowly, and the amount of water should be appropriately reduced.In winter, it is in a slow -growing and half -dormant plant, and the pot soil should be dry.Due to the low temperature in winter, watering flowers should be stored or dried by an appliance. Do not use tap water to pour the flowers directly to prevent the temperature difference and damage the root system.Because the temperature of the winter is constantly declining, the metabolism of flowers is slow, or the dormant state should be strictly controlled by Potted flowers.Yin -resistant flowers should avoid rotten leaves due to excessive watering.Generally, the watering time should be appropriate around noon.

5. Fertilization of fertilization

Most flowers enter the dormant period in winter, so they should try to reduce fertilization or stop fertilization.Indoor flowers that do not sleep in winter, such as ingredients, tiger tiger orchids, fishtail sunflowers, brown bamboo, and green dill. When the room temperature is about 5 C, there is basically no need for Fertilizers, so there is no need to pursue it.If the temperature is low, fertilization is prone to rot.The main reason is that the growth of the plant root in winter is in a slow state. The Fertilizer should not be absorbed by the root system. Instead, it will hinder the normal absorption of the root, and it will rot the roots in severe cases.If the room temperature is high and flowers are flowing flowers, such as melon chrysanthemums, charming, spring flowers, African phoenix fairy, fire cranes, etc., thin organic liquid Fertilizers can be applied every half month, and composite Fertilizers can also be applied in small amounts.When the Fertilizer is excessive, it should be watered in time to dilute the concentration of the Fertilizer.

Profile

Melon chrysanthemum, namely rich chrysanthemum and Cucumber flower.Perennial herbs are often cultivated in 1-2 years.Divided into high -ray and dwarf species, ranging from 20-90 cm.The whole plant is slightly hair, and the leaves are large as melon leaves, green and bright.The top of the flower, most of the head -shaped inflorescences are aggregated into umbrella houses. The inflorescence is densely covered with the top of the branches. It is often the bottom shape of the pot. The color is rich in color.moon.The flowers of the gourd chrysanthemums are: joy, happiness, happiness, happy family, prosperity.It is suitable to be given to relatives and friends during the spring Festival.

Nickname

Rich chrysanthemum, Cucumber flower, Thousands of lotus, melon lotus, thousands of miles of light

Morphology

Perennial herb.The stem stands ends, 30-70 cm high, and is pale white with dense white.

The leaf handle, large leaf, kidney shape to a lively heart, sometimes upper lobe triangular heart shape, 10-15 cm long, 10-20 cm wide, sharp or gradual at the top, deep heart-shaped at the base, the base, deep heart, and deep heart.

The edge of irregular triangle shallow cracks or dull sawtoles, green on top, gray-white below, dense fluff; leaf veins, concave on the top, raised below, petiole 4-10 cm long, expanded at the base, holding stems; upper leaves; upper leaves; upper leaves; upper leaves; upper leaves; upper leaves; upper leaf;Small, nearly non -reciprocating.

The head-shaped inflorescence diameter is 3-5 cm, most of which are arranged in the shape of a wide umbrella room at the end of the stem; the inflorescence is thick, 3-6 cm long; the total budding, 5-10 mm long, 7-15 mm wide; the total buds; the total buds;One layer of the film, lanceolate, and the top of the top.

Little flower purple red, light blue, pink or near white; tongue is carried out, oblong, 2.5-3.5 cm long, 1-1.5 cm wide, with 3 small teeth at the top; Tube-shaped flower yellow, about 6 mm long.Achenes are round and round, about 1.5 mm long, with edges, hairy at the beginning, and hairless.Crown hair is white, 4-5 mm long.Flower and fruit period from March to July.There are purple, purple, purple, and purple and white.

variety

The main varieties of gourd chrysanthemums are: rose red souvenirs, purple souvenirs, foreign red clowns.

Melon chrysanthemum is a plant with different pollen, which is prone to mutation, which causes many Gardening varieties. Therefore, it is difficult to classify varieties and can be roughly divided into the following four types.

1. Large flower type: The flower is large, the diameter is more than 4 cm, the height is 8 ~ 10 cm, and the plant height is about 30 cm. The flowers are dense. The color is mostly dark purple from white to dark red and blue.

2260100120Pink, purple, purple -red, etc.This type of melon chrysanthemum is mainly used as the material of cut flowers, and its growth is strong.There are also dwarf species.

3. Intermediate type: The diameter of the flower is larger than the star type, about 3.5 cm, and the plant height is 40 cm.Suitable for potted plants, there are many such varieties.

4. Multi -flower type: small flower type, a lot of flowers, 400 ~ 500 flowers per plant, 25 ~ 30 cm in height, rich in color.This type of variety can produce large flowers and flowers after hybridization.

According to the size of the flower diameter, it can be divided into

Great round species: the diameter of the flower is more than 10 cm;

Big round species: flower diameter is 8 ~ 10 cm;

Middle Rings: Flower diameter 6 ~ 8 cm;

Small wheel species: The flower diameter is about 2 cm.

Suitable place

As a kind of flower plant, gourd chrysanthemum has a good effect in ornamental. The melon chrysanthemum is used as potted plants in the living room, dining table, counters, balcony and other indoor furnishings.In the room, it is absolutely beautiful.

Effectiveness and role

Melon chrysanthemum is one of the main ornamental plants in winter and spring.Its flowers are bright and can be used as flower beds or potted plants are placed in the aisle of the court gallery, giving people a fresh and pleasant feeling.

Family decoration

The gourd chrysanthemum is a greenhouse flower. The pot is used as an indoor furnishings. Its flowering period is early, and it is particularly precious to bloom in the cold winter. The color is rich and bright, especially the blue flower, with a velvet -like luster, elegant and moving.

The chrysanthemums of the melon leaves are neat and full of flowers. They can be furnished in a few shorts in the room. It can also be used to form a pattern to form a pattern to arrange the inner court or venue, theater vestibule of the hotel, the flowers and flowers.Usually a single basin viewing can reach more than 40 days.

Viewing value

The colorful color of melon chrysanthemums; the main planting varieties are European "red flowers", Africa's "pink flowers", and the "red spots" of the Mediterranean.Melon chrysanthemum is one of the main ornamental flowers during the New Year's Day and the spring Festival.Melon chrysanthemums are pollinated, so there are many varieties of Gardening.

Landscaping environment

The gourd leaves are colorful and colorful, and the leaves are large and shaped like melon, because the leaves are large, and they can also cover the messy substances such as dust in the air.Bring a fresh and comfortable environment, and it will make people feel happy and happy!Therefore, the gourd chrysanthemum is also a landscaping effect in the room.

Breeding method

illumination

Graphye chrysanthemums like the sun during the growth period and should not shade.Turn the Flower pot regularly to make the branches and leaves be uniform, and the plant shape is not tilted.After the flowers are withered, the plants still need to be appropriate to adapt to seed development.

Humidity/watering

The chrysanthemum leaves of melon leaves are large and thin, and they need to keep sufficient water, but they cannot make the pot soil too wet. It is appropriate to maintain the leaves without withering.Watering should usually depend on the dry and wetness of the pot soil, and then pour it after drying. Watering once every 2-3 days, you can usually spray water on the leaf surface. When the weather is hot, the number of water spray can be appropriately increased.

temperature

The flower buds of glory are formed in the severe winter seasons, and it is important to control the appropriate temperature.After entering the frost, you need to pay attention to the anti -frost measures. The temperature in the shed is maintained between 4 C and 16 C to ensure the growth of the chrysanthemum.

When the temperature drops to 5 C, the melon chrysanthemum is kept insulars, and the temperature should be controlled between 10 C-15 C.Pay attention to cold freezing, at night room temperature is not less than 8 C.Pay attention to the rapid changes in temperature. If the temperature difference between day and night near the doors and windows is too large, the basin should be moved to the place where the doors and windows are far from the doors and windows in the evening.In order to avoid frozen, a plastic bag can be packed on the plant, which will be removed after the sun comes out the next day.

The room temperature during wintering can bloom early.However, if the room temperature is higher than 25 C for a long time, the leaves are easy to curl. If it is not treated in time, it will affect the opening of the flower. In severe cases, the flowering period will be significantly shortened, and the flowers will wither early.If the leaves are found, it can be sprayed with water once in the morning and noon, and the temperature can be reduced. It is advisable to be 10 C-15 C.After blooming, it maintains room temperature at 8 C-10 C to extend the flowering period.

Graphite is warm and not resistant to high temperature. It grows best under the conditions of 15 C-20 C.When the temperature is higher than 21 C, the phenomenon can occur, which is not conducive to the formation of flower buds.When the temperature is lower than 5 C, the plant stops growing and developing, and freezing damage occurs below 0 C; the appropriate temperature for flowering is 10 C-15 C, and the buds cannot be opened when below 6 C.Affects the value of ornamental.

Therefore, melon chrysanthemums should be placed in a cool and ventilated place in spring, summer, and autumn. In the summer, water -spraying and cooling measures should be taken to control the temperature conditions to make it suitable for the growth and development of glory chrysanthemum.

soil

Graphite is rich in sandy soil that is rich in humus and well drainage. PH is 6.5-7.5.When preparing the cultivation soil for sowing, pay attention to the non -contaminated corruption soil or the person's gray, pure loess and fine sand according to 3: 1: 1, sieve, and no longer put in any Fertilizer.It is conducive to germination growth.Over -stick culture soil can not afford dryness. Once a little dry, the roots of the seedlings will be pulled off, which will cause the seedlings to die and reduce the survival rate.The cultivation soil after seedling can be the same as the cultivation soil for sowing to practice seedlings.

When the cultivation soil is on the basin, the bean cake, Bone meal or calcium phosphate are evenly placed as base Fertilizer, or use Fertilizer, soil gray, garden soil, vegetable cake, fine sand, according to 3: 2: 1: 1 ratio, prepare a ratio of 3: 2: 1: 1.Cultivate soil to ensure sufficient supply of plant nutrients. Fertilizer must be dried after rotting after being rotted. The vegetable cake must be shattered, and it must be mixed with a full mixing and the sieve can be used as the cultivation soil for planting.

Fertilize

During the long process, thin cake Fertilizer should be performed every 7-10 days, and diluted Fertilizers can also be used.After the appearance of the flower buds, 1-2 times potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied to 1,000 times liquid, and fertilization continues until flowering (stopped during the rainy season).

Potted technology

1. Preparation before broadcasting

First of all, we must cultivate soil for sowing soil. For about 20 days, the seeding soil ratio is 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 2 parts of sand soil, and a small amount of cake Fertilizer mix.The soil should be disinfected the day before sowing. Use the bacterial spirit to spray evenly, and then level the soil to level it and pour the bottom water to make the soil water content of not less than 70%.

2. Sowing split seedlings

Sowing seedbeds must first take sunshade, rainproof, and cooling measures.The seeds are sowed on the surface of the soil and covered with a layer of thin soil about 0.5 cm after sowing.The surface of the soil before and after the seedlings is kept moist, the temperature is controlled at about 25 C, and the humidity control is about 60%.About 40 days after the seedlings, seedlings need to be performed. The planting density is 12 12 cm. The Shading should be about 10 days during the seedling period, and water is poured once.

3. Potted

One month after splitting, the pot is performed in the basin.The ratio of nutrient soil is 6 parts of sandy loam soil. There are 3 wood chips or rice shell ash and 1 cake Fertilizer. It needs to be prepared one month before the basin.The side buds that occur at the base 3-4 sections at the base of the melon chrysanthemum should be erased at any time to reduce the consumption of nutrients and avoid too congested branches and leaves, so as to concentrate more of the growth of the upper flower branches to helpEssence

Retention technology

1. Training principle

The retention technology is divided into four management stages according to different waiting periods:

1. Cultivate a strong seedling period: Graphye chrysanthemum is not cold -resistant, high -temperature resistant, good sunlight, and humidity, so it is advisable to plant in a cool and cool environment and drainage soil. Potted plants can also be performed.Wait for protection facilities.Graphite is good for Fertilizer. After planting, pour thin Fertilizer water every 5 to 7 days, so as to pour it with thin Fertilizer, and pay attention to nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ratio to cultivate strong plants.

2. Flower bud period: Graphis chrysanthemums can generally draw 20 to 40 main branches from the main stem, and each main branch can form a flower bud.The main branches have 3 to 4 side branches each, and each side branch also has a flower bud.Therefore, the whole branches need to be carried out. Generally, 15 to 30 main branches of the growth momentum are left, and the flowers of each flower are consistent. The remaining main branches and side branches are all beaten to concentrate the nutrition.

3. The main task of this period of flowering is to remove tongue flowers (that is, edge flowers) and beating.The tongue flower is usually carried out in the morning, and the tongue flower of the open flowers is removed by hand.In the same discussion, you need to pay attention to the cuteness.

4. seeds are slightly cracking, calyx began to fall off, umbrella fluff has begun to appear, the seed Skin becomes black, squeezed the flocculent material inside with hands, and the floccope also turned black, which shows that the seeds are completely mature.This is the best time to harvest seeds.When collecting seeds, seeding and storage are carried out according to different colors. Together with the flower plate, put them in the sun and dry them in the sun, and store them in a cool, ventilated, and dry place.

2. Flower period control

There are early flowers and late flower varieties, and the sowing time can be used to control during the flowering period.Early flower varieties bloom 5 to 6 months after the broadcast; 7-8 months after the general varieties are broadcast; 10 months after the late flower variety broadcasts.The use of artificial adjustment flowers can bloom from December to May of the following year. It is the main variety of flowers in the New Year's Day, spring Festival, May Day and other festivals.In Beijing, New Year's Day is sowed in March and bloomed in mid-to-late December; the spring Festival was sowed in May;Sowing is the most suitable for sowing from August to September. Because the temperature gradually turns cold at this time, the rainy season has passed. The seedlings are not affected by high temperature and waterlogging, growing rapidly, and simple cultivation management.The sunshine time has gradually increased, so that the flower buds develop early and bloom, so that the plants are weak, blooming small and thin,The value of the product is reduced.

Different areas can be determined according to the needs of the flowering period: Shanghai area from late August-early October, flowering from December to April of the following year.Kunming can be sowed from May to October, sowing from May to July, and blooming in December; sowing in August to October, blooming in February-March of the following year; sowing in the western region of Sichuan in August and blooming in early spring of the following year.

In addition to sowing time, other cultivation measures can also be used to promote flower bud differentiation and procrastinating flowers.Two weeks before flower bud differentiation, stop fertilizing and controlling watering can promote the differentiation of flower buds, improve the flower rate, and control the shape of the plant to make it low and compact.The appropriate temperature in this period is about 21 C during the day, and the temperature at night is about 10 C.After the buds are now managed, we can manage the normal management, apply liquid Fertilizer, and gradually increase watering to maintain sufficient light.When the flower buds are extended, the room temperature is raised.After the first flower, reduce the room temperature to extend the flowering period.Treatment at low temperature below 15 C for about 6 weeks to complete the differentiation of flower buds, which can be blossomed after 8 weeks.Steak varieties were sowed in August, and artificial light increased after November, giving 15-16 hours of long-day photos, and blooming in December.

Glorpye chrysanthemum requires a compact and positive shape. The leaves are thick, thick, thick, thick, thick, large or small in flowers, gorgeous colors, thick flower stems, and no harm of diseased insects.

Frequently problem handling

Breeding method

The breeding of glory can be sowed in stages from April to October. Generally, from sowing to flowering for about seven months, the sowing time can be determined according to the time of spending.planting for seedlings for breeding, more than August to September, began to sow.In order to ensure that there are flowers in the room from entering winter, sowing in advance.The seeds are small, sprinkled in the pot, and the soil should not be thick. Use the "water soaking method" to soak the pot soil with the water, cover the glass or seal the pot with a plastic cloth, place it in the shade of the shade, and the seedlings come out for 3 to 7 days.The seedlings must be ventilated and translucent, cool, otherwise it is prone to falling diseases.Two weeks after emergence, potted plants can be divided into pots.The breeding of melon chrysanthemum is mainly sowing.To prevent natural hybridization or quality degradation, cuttings or section methods can also be reproduced in order to prevent natural hybridization or quality degradation.After flowering, the chrysanthemums of the melon leaves from May to June, and they often have side buds between the axillary of the base of the base. The side buds can be removed and cutting in the clean river sand.When inserting, the leaves can be appropriately removed to reduce the steaming.If the mother plant does not grow, the stem height locm can be cut off to promote the occurrence of side buds.

Sowing method

Sowing is generally carried out in late July, and it can be blossomed until the spring Festival, from sowing to flowering for about half a year.You can also determine the sowing time according to the time you need. If you use flowers on New Year's Day, you can choose to sow in mid -to -late June.When the sun is long, the flower bud can occur early, but the stems are slender and the plants are small, which affects the overall viewing effect.

Early sowing plants are lush and large, so the sowing period should not be delayed until August.The sowing pot soil is made of 1 part of the garden soil, 2 parts of corrupted leaf soil, and 2 parts of bran ash.Sowing can be sowed with shallow pots or sowing wooden boxes.Mix the seeds with a small amount of fine sand and broadcast it in a shallow basin. Pay attention to the sprinkler evenly.After sowing, cover a layer of fine soil, with no seeds.

After sowing, you cannot spray water with a watering pot to avoid the exposure of the seeds. You can choose to soaked the pot or spray method to make the pot soil completely moist.The glass on the pot is wet, but the gap should be left slightly to ventilate and ventilate.Then place the sowing basin under the shade, or place it in the cold bed or cold room, pay attention to ventilation and maintain lower temperature.The optimal temperature for germination is 21 C, about 1 week of germination.After the seedlings, the shade is gradually removed and the glass is removed, so that the seedlings are gradually accepted by the sunlight, but the shade must be shaded at noon, and the full light can be performed after two weeks.To extend the flowering period, it can be broadcast every 10 days.

Cuttings or divisions

Dental petal varieties are not easy to be strong, and cuttings can be used.From January to June, cut the root bud or the axillary buds after flowering as a cuttings, inserted in the sand.It can be rooted in about 20--30 days, and it can be blossoming for 5--6 months.It can also be breeded with the root buds.After sowing, the sowing basin is placed in a cool and ventilated environment. After about 20 days, the seedlings can grow 2 to 3 or 3 true leaves. At this time, the first transplant should be performed, that is, fake planting.

Wide -mouth tile pot can be selected.The pot soil is made of 3 parts of corruption, 2 parts of the loam soil, and a sand of the sand, and the seedlings are sowed into this pot from the sowing of the seedlings.After transplanting, use a pore spray kettle to water the water. When watering, you must not overcome the seedlings or wash away the soil of the seedlings.After watering, place the seedlings in a cool place to keep the soil moist. After a week of slowing the seedlings, put it in the sun and continue to grow.

The melon chrysanthemum can be applied every 1 to 2 weeks of bean cake or cow dung juice, and the concentration gradually increases.When the seedlings should be kept cool, the room temperature should be at 7-8 C, and the squat seedlings are used to facilitate squat seedlings.When the seedlings grow as long as 5 to 7 pieces, the final planting must be performed.Grand chrysanthemums like Fertilizer. When planting, you should apply foot -based Fertilizer. The pot soil is preferably configured by rotten leaf soil and garden soil.Select a basin with a diameter of 12 to 17cm. The pot soil is combined with 2 parts of corrupt leaf soil, 3 parts of the loam, and 1 part of the sand soil.

When planting, pay attention to planting the plant in the center of the flowerpot to keep the plant rough, place the water in a cool place, and give full light after survival.Graphye chrysanthemums like the sun during the growth period and should not shade.Turn the Flower pot regularly to make the branches and leaves be uniform, and the plant shape is not tilted.The Fertilizer is applied every half a month. Two weeks before the flower bud differentiation, stop fertilization and reduce irrigation. In the case of slightly drying, the flowing rate is higher.

The most suitable temperature in the flowering period is 10-15 C, and the wintering temperature is above 8 C.After the flowers are withered, the plants still need to be appropriate to adapt to seed development.The seeds of melon chrysanthemum are easy to mature from March to April. Generally, the seeds of each head -shaped inflorescence mature in batches from the outside to the inside.Remove plants should be shaded appropriately around the hot noon, otherwise it will be bad.After the seeds are mature, they are dried under sunny and stored for later use.seed storage should be marked with varieties to avoid mixing.It takes 3-4 months from sowing seedlings to flowering seedlings for seedlings, and the varieties of medium flowers will take 6 to 7 months, and late flower varieties can be more than 8 months.Melon chrysanthemum is a perennial herbal flower. It is often cultivated in one or two years in my country. It is a warm and humid environment. Because of its long flowering period and rich colors, it becomes the main flower of the New Year's Day and the spring Festival.

Prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests

The pests and insect pests that may occur in the long -term mays in the gourds are white powder and yellow disease. It is important to pay attention to the humidity in the shed.Once discovered, the rust of rust can be applied, and the multi -bacterial spirit can be used for control. The time is once every 10 days, and it is used alternately.

Red spider

The harm of red spiders to gourd chrysanthemum began in March, at this time the temperature in the greenhouse was dry.After wintering, female adults start to eat eggs at this time, and they are usually harmed around the main veins of the leaves.At first the front of the victim's leaves could be seen in the small white point, and it gradually became red. The silk mesh appeared on the back of the leaves, and the victim's leaves would eventually fall off.

Control method

1. The earliest prevention should be in winter to ensure the clean environment around the chrysanthemums around melons, remove weed leaves in time, check pot soil, and eliminate the source of wintering insects.

2. During the occurrence of insect pests, if the chrysanthemum of the melon is not available to bloom, it can be sprayed every 7 days with a 2000 -fold 40%trichlorool or 40%oxidation and the 1000 times liquid of 40%oxide. The effect is better.

3. If the gourd leaf chrysanthemum has now bloomed, in order to avoid the sensitivity of flowers, try not to spray pesticides as much as possible.It can be used to rinse or use gum to remove insects, and some natural plants such as garlic, green onions, peppercorns, etc. can be used for several days of soaked water.

aphid

Aphids are small and rapidly breeding. Many groups of leafy leaves and tender stems are harmed in the leaves of gourd chrysanthemum.The injured blades turned yellow and curled to the back.In general, the year of warm winter, early spring, and uniform rainwater began in March.

Control method

1. Because the aphids will overwinter with eggs on the melon chrysanthemum, after the plant body is checked in winter, the plants are sprayed with a stone sulfur composite agent in Bomi 5 degrees to eliminate the overwintering insect eggs.

2. Spray 40%oxidatively 1200 -2000 times or 40%acetyl methamine phosphorus 1000 times in the aphids of aphids.In order to avoid flowering during flowering, plant -based pharmaceuticals, such as 3%natural divisor, 25%fish rattan, and 40%sulfate sulfate, can be diluted to 1000 -1500 times solution.

Poisonous moth

Poisonous moths are mainly larvae, which is often called poisonous caterpillars.The cluster of the early age larvae is harmful, eating leaf meat, leaving the epidermis, like a sky window.The larger poison caterpillars are dispersed and bite the leaves into lack of engravings and holes.The entire plant began to be harmed from larger leaves.The beginning of the pest was mostly in April, at this time the temperature of the greenhouse was stable at about 20 C.

Control method:

If drug control is adopted, it can be sprayed with 50%phosphorus sulfur sulfur or 50%phosphorus.But at this time, the chrysanthemums of melons are usually in the flowering period, and only manual killing is more secure.It is worth noting that poisonous caterpillars are poisonous to human Skin and can cause dermatitis. Therefore, wearing gloves must be used to prevent it.

powdery mildew

Melon chrysanthemum is most likely to be infected with pink disease, and it is a widely spread fungal disease.The front of the infected leaves appears white sticky, and it is curled and deformed.

Control method:

1. The simplest prevention method is to ensure sufficient light and ventilate in time.

2. If the onset of the disease, it is necessary to use 1,000 times 70%nomatoprobatine or a 2000 -fold 50%Daisen ammonium pharmaceutical solution in the early stage.Control the condition.

3. Simultaneously cut the diseased leaves and destroy it, separate the disease plant from healthy strains to avoid mutual infection and increase the spread of the disease.

Root rot and stem rot

In winter, the water in the soil of the chrysanthemums of melons is often not easy to dry, poor drainage, insufficient indoor light, excessive humidity and other adverse factors, which can cause root rot and stem rot.It is manifested as the root and the stems of black rot.

Control method:

1. First of all, pay attention to ventilation and humidification after watering, and increase light.

2. Secondly, the gourd chrysanthemums that are just on the disease are cut off the diseased department, put sulfur powder, and replace them with loose cultivation soil to re -plant.

Yellow disease

This disease is mainly caused by virus lesions.The harmful plants have a strong division, the inflorescence is depressed, the color becomes green, and the development is abnormal. Occasionally, there is a phenomenon of flowers.The virus is generally transmitted by leaves.

Control method:

1. Potassium fertilizer can be appropriately applied during growth to enhance the disease resistance of plants and reduce the chance of virus infection;

2. Spray 0.5%potassium permanganate aquatic solution for disinfection, which can play a preventive effect;

3. When the plants are dyed with viruses, they should be removed immediately and burned to prevent spread.

precautions

1. When spraying pesticides, because the red spider usually occurs on the back of the blades, and aphids usually occur on the top of the younger glory chrysanthemum. When spraying, the back of the leaves should be focused on the back of the leaves and the top of the plant.medicine.

2,When fertilizing, be careful not to talk about Fertilizer and sprinkle directly on the leaves. If the leaves are polluted, they should be rinsed in time, and fertilization should be stopped at the flowering period.

3. Put in the greenhouse with good light period to grow. After flowering, move indoor appreciation after flowering. At least the light of light in the south, west, and east windows every day can be kept in 4 hours.Essence

4, glory chrysanthemums are warm, humid and ventilated.Not resistant to high temperature, afraid of frost.Generally, it is cultivated at low greenhouses. The temperature is not lower than 5 C at night, but the seedlings can also be withstand at a low temperature of 1 C. It does not exceed 20 C during the day. It is the most suitable at 10 C-15 C.The room temperature is too high and long, causing the extension of the interview and the lack of product value.The temperature is too low, affecting the growth of the plant, and the flowers are small.

5.Gormeter chrysanthemum is a happy plant, with plenty of sunlight, thick leaves, and bright colors, but the sunlight is too strong, which can also cause the leaves of the leaves and lack of anger.Because the chrysanthemum leaves are large and thin, it is necessary to keep enough water, but it should not be too wet. It is advisable to not wither the leaves.

Profile

Turtle bamboo is a kind of perennial wooden vine climbing evergreen shrub. Al -alias Penglai banana, turtle back banana, and wire orchid are born in the forest and climbing trees.Stems are green, thick, Zhou Yan is ring -shaped, and the remaining petiole is green; the leaves are large, the outline is ovate, thick leather, bright surface, light green, green white on the back.The flames of the Buddha are thick, wide ovate, boat shape, near upright.The ears of the meat are near cylindrical and pale yellow.Storing flower silk linear.Pistol pyro -like, yellow, slightly raised.The berries are pale yellow, and the stigma is blue and purple spots.From August to September, the fruit matures after the flowering period.

Fujian, Guangdong, and Yunnan are cultivated in Luoyi, and Beijing, Hubei and other places are mostly planted in greenhouses.Native to Mexico, most of the tropical areas are cited for viewing.

Nickname

Penglai banana, iron silk orchids, hole Xilin taro, turtle back banana, wire orchid.

variety

1. Landal leaf turtle back bamboo

The oblique leaf turtle back bamboo is also known as the mini turtle back bamboo, which is a common type of turtle back bamboo.Its plants are small, slower, upright, and the leaf surface is green.It is often used as a small and small Hanging plant pot.The oblique leaf turtle is not very resistant to low temperature, and it is more like a humid and high temperature environment.

2. Multi -hole turtle back bamboo

The long -empty turtle is back, the leaves are green and the surface is Smooth, the leaves are long ovate, and the middle part to the edge of the leaves is oval or oval -shaped pores.Thin.

3. window -hole turtle back bamboo

The window hole turtle back bamboo, the leaf is long oval to the long ovate, compared with the multiple turtle back bamboo, the number of window holes is large, the outer edge of the window hole is closer to the leaf edge, the total area of the hole is larger, and the leaves are thinner.

4. Belly leaf turtle back bamboo

The spots of the turtle back bamboo are variants of the flower and leaves of the turtle.The leaves have large area of yellow and white lumps and spots, which are beautiful.

5. Long stem turtle back bamboo

The long stem turtle back bamboo is a variant of the turtle bamboo.The erectism is not as good as the turtle back, and the leaves are slightly smaller.

Suitable place

1. Put in the living room

Turtle bamboo is very good for Feng Shui in the living room, and approaching the blessing of wealth and continuous blessings.The oblique angle of the entry of the living room is generally the best Feng Shui financial position in the home. It is the best role in recruiting a wealthy town house from the perspective of Feng Shui survey.

2. Put in the study

The back of the turtle is mainly placed in the book, which will have career.However, remember that the turtle back bamboo cannot be placed on the desk, and it will affect the luck on the desk.Because the plant is relatively large and it is easy to fall, it is best to place it at the door of the study.If you want to help your children's academic and career, put a turtle back bamboo on the door of the study.

Effectiveness and role

View

The turtle -back bamboo leaf shape is strange and the hole is cracking, and it looks like a turtle back.The stem nodes are thick and like Luohan bamboo, dark brown gas root, and the vertical and horizontal intersect is like a wire.Its leaves are green and green, and the stems are thick. There are large crescent -shaped leaf marks in the festival. They have cable -shaped meat and root. They are extremely shade -resistant.

Purification

Turtle bamboo has the effect of absorbing carbon dioxide at night, which is very helpful for improving indoor air quality and improving oxygen content.It has the characteristics of priority adsorption of harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, and tvoc. The absorption of formaldehyde back to a turtle bamboo is equivalent to the absorption of 10g coconut carbon. It achieves the effect of purifying indoor air and is an ideal indoor plant.

The leaf shape is strange, the hole is cracking, and it looks like a turtle back.The stem nodes are thick and like Luohan bamboo, dark brown gas root, and the vertical and horizontal intersect is like a wire.Its leaves are green and are extremely shadow -resistant. They are famous interior large potted leaves.

Edible value

The fruit taste is delicious, but it often has a hemp.After the fruit is mature, it can be used for cooking. It has sweetness, and the fragrance is like pineapple or banana.But pay attention to the immature fruits and not to eat, because it has strong irritation.Residents of origin called this fruit as "the beautiful fruit given by the fairy".

Breeding method

illumination

The back of the turtle is more shade -resistant, avoid scorching sun, likes to shoot light, and the sunlight will be burned. The color of the light too dark leaves will fade. In summer, the Flower pot can be placed in the north window, but the sun needs sufficient sunlight in winter.

Humidity/watering

The turtle -back bamboo is wet, the potting soil is kept dry without cracking, moisturizing but not wet. The air humidity is 60%. It should be sprayed and pour in the leaf surface every day in summer.Black spots appear or even black rot.

temperature

Turtle bamboo is warm and not cold -resistant. The suitable growth temperature is 15-25 C. When the temperature drops in winter to 5 C, it should be moved into the indoor warmth. The indoor temperature control can be safely overwinter between 15 and 20 C.

soil

Turtle bamboo is loose and well -drained soil. Put some hoofs and broken bones as base Fertilizers before the soil is placed.

Fertilize

The turtle back bamboo is a period of strong growth in April to September. Thin liquid Fertilizer is applied once every half a month. The growth period is 280 % or 370 % of nitrogen liquid Fertilizer once or so.Phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer make the stems stout and prevent falling.

Frequently problem handling

Breeding method

1. Sowing and breeding

Turtle-back bloom in summer. In order to improve the strong rate of seeds, artificial pollination is required. At 9-10 am and 3-4 pm at 3-4 pm, pollination is best, and pollination success is high.It takes 15 months to grant pollination to the seeds.Pay attention to ventilation and Fertilizer water management during the development of seed development to promote strongness.Put the seeds in 40 C for 10 hours before sowing. The sowing soil should be disinfected at high temperature.The turtle-back bamboo seeds are large and can be performed on demand. The room temperature is kept at 20-25 C after the broadcast. The plastic film is covered with the box.If the room temperature is too low during the sowing process, it will not only affect the emergence, but even water stain rotten.

2,Cuttance

Both stem cuttings can be used in spring and autumn, and the effect of cuttings is the best with spring from April-May and September to October in autumn.Because the temperature is suitable for the healing of the stem node, it is based on the living.Select the full stem tissue and grow strong side branches of the stem tissue. The cuttings are 20-25 cm in length. The leaves of the base are cut to keep the upper small leaves, cut the long roots of the long air, and retain the short gas root to absorb moisture, which is good for beneficialRoot.Put the mixed matrix of rough sand and peat or rotten leaf soil. After insertion, keep it 25-27 C and higher air humidity, and start taking root in about one month after insertion.After the cutting is rooted, the axillary buds on the stem knight also began to sprout the leaves. In order to accelerate the growth of the seedlings, the room temperature is kept above 10 C to strengthen the management of Fertilizer and water.If you need to suspend the embellishment, you can prepare wooden frames or iron shelf containers, packed palm Skin, put on fertile rotten soil, and planted it into a living turtle back bamboo as a suspension product.

3. Substitute breeding

In summer, the side branches of the large turtle beings are split throughout the section of the side branches of the Turtles, with some qi root, and directly planting in a wooden barrel or bowl.In 1980, Denmark used the top of the stems and thexillary buds of the turtle.The MS medium plus 10 mg/liter 6-liter 6-amino gonads and 2 mg/liters of cylinder, under 30 C, starting with wounded tissue and uncertain buds in 6 weeks.The buds are transferred to the mS medium with a triangle bottle of 2 mg/liter of percilline, and the root is induced at 4-6 weeks.

Prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests

1. Leaf spot disease

Common diseases for Turtles.Mainly harmful leaves.

Control method: Put in ventilation and bright places to promote ventilation and light and reduce the incidence.After the occurrence, it should be sprayed 600 times with 65%manganese -zinc wettable powder in time.For other prevention and control methods, see the prevention and control of the brown bamboo diseases.

2. Gray spots

Prevention method: Same leaf spots.

3. Sicatin insect

Frequent pests for Turtles.It is mainly to harm petiole and blades.

Control method:

Family maintenance can be gently removed with a toothbrush.

When there is a large amount, 40%oxidized carcass can be sprayed with 40%oxidized fruit emulsion.

The cause and treatment of yellow leaves

1. Soil issues

Reason: Turtle bamboo has a relatively developed meat root, so it has high requirements for the breathability of the soil. The more sticky soil will affect its breathing, which will cause its leaves to become yellow.

Solution: For the appropriate soil, you can use 2 copies of cooked loess, 1 part of honeycomb coal ash, and 1 mix of chicken manure into a mixed soil. This soil has a good breathability and can make it grow better.

2. Moisture problem

Reasons: Watering bamboo back bamboo should not be too much or too little. Both extreme watering methods will cause the leaves to yellow, and if there is a lot of water, it will cause rotten roots.

Solution: Watering on a regular amount, it is best to sprinkle water when the soil surface is dry, which can increase the humidity in the air.

3. Light problem

Reason: Too strong or too weak light will cause the leaves to yellow. Putting it in a cool environment for a long time will turn yellow, because it affects the photosynthetic effect.Of course, it cannot be placed in a place where light is too strong. It is easy to burn the leaves and cause yellowing.

Solution: When the sun is strong, you can cover it appropriately or let the astigmatism irradiation.

4. Temperature problem

Reason: The most suitable growth temperature of the turtle bamboo is 20-25 C, and the minimum temperature of the growth period cannot be lower than 10 C. Do not mature less than 5 C. If the temperature is too low, frostbite will cause the leaves to yellow.

Solution: When the temperature is too low, you can take some warmth measures appropriately. Be careful not to put it directly on the place where the air conditioner is directly blowing or the side of the heating.

precautions

1. During the growth of the turtle back, the plant grows rapidly and the cultivation space should be spacious, otherwise it will affect the stretching of stems and leaves, and it will not show the beauty of the leaf shape.

2. Turtle -back bamboo planting soil requires fertile and loose, water absorption, and good water retention. It is often best with rotten soil or peat soil.

3. The growth temperature of the turtle -back bamboo is 20-25 C, and the temperature of the seedlings at night in winter is not less than 10 C. The mature plants can resist 5 C for a short period of time, but frost damage is prone to occur.

4. Turtle back bamboo needs to be sprayed frequently in the summer to maintain high air humidity. The leaves are often cleaned to facilitate photosynthetic effects.

5. The juice of the Turtles is toxic, which has a stimulation and corrosion effect on the Skin.

Profile

Ping An Tree, formerly known as Lanyu Cinnamon; Alias: Hongtouyu Cinnamon, Hongtou Mountain Cinnamon, Fanglan Mountain Cinnamon, Big Leaf Cinnamon, Taiwan Cinnamon, etc. It is camphor and camphor -belonging to evergreen small trees.Come from Lanyu Island, Taiwan.

Nickname

Lanyu meat cinnamon, Hongtouyu cinnamon, red -headed mountainite cinnamon, large leaf cinnamon, Taiwan cinnamon cinnamon

Morphology

Evergreen tree, about 15 meters high, leaves, branches, and bark do not have aroma when they are dry.The branches and small branches are brown, the leaves are huge, the surface is bright and green, with a metal luster.From June to July, the fruiting period was August-September.

Overall form

Circular shape, hairless.Leaves are raw or near-opposite, ovate to long-circular ovate, 8-11 (14) cm long, 4-5.5 (9) cm wide, apex sharp sharp, round, leather, fresh on it, when it is fresh above, when it is fresh, it is fresh.Green, gray -green when dry, light, near the same color below, dull, hairless on both sides, three veins from the base veins from about 1 cm of the leaf base, and near 3/4 of the near -leaf tablets gradually disappear or not obviously net knotting.Sometimes there is an additional side pulse on each side of the near -leaf edge. The fine veins are obvious on both sides and are shallow honeycomb mesh. The petiole is about 1.5 cm long, the abdomen is convex, reddish -brown or brown.flowers are not seen.fruit egg spherical, about 14 mm long, 10 mm wide; fruit cup -shaped, with short rounded tooth on the edges, hairless, fruit stalks about 1 cm long, hairless.fruit period from August to September.

Leaf formLanyu cinnamon is an evergreen small tree, with dignified tree -shaped, yellow -brown bark, with a plant height of 10 to 15 meters, yellow -green branches, Smooth and furry.The leaves are opposite or near -opposite, ovate or ovate -long oval, with apex tip and thick leather.The leaves are huge, 10 cm to 22 cm long, 5 cm wide to 8 cm wide, bright green on the surface, metallic luster, gray back on the back, obvious from the base three veins, the upper veins are about 1 cm from the leaf base of about 1 cm, the side veins are about 1 cm from about 1 cm.Stretching out, sometimes there is a small pulse on each side of the near -leaf edge. On both sides of the net veins, it is shallow honeycomb.The new leaves are tender green, the petiole is about 1.5 cm long, reddish brown to brown.

fruit formThe egg spherical shape is about 1.4 cm long and 1 cm diameter.The fruit cup -shaped, with short rounded tooth on the edges and hairless.No flowers.The fruit stalk is about 1 cm long and hairless.It is both a beautiful potted leaves and a very beautiful garden tree.

variety

1. Tianzhu Gui

Tianzhu Gui is an evergreen tree, with a height of more than 10 meters, cylindrical branches, pale yellow -green, hairless, leaf leather quality, each other or near -life, ovate and round, 7 cm long to 10 cm, 3 cm wide from 3 cm to 3 cm to from 3 cm to from 3 cm to 3 cm to from 3 cm to 3 cm to from 3 cm to from 3 cm.3.5 cm, dark green on the surface, gray green on the back, and the pulse of the base three veins. The base veins are extended from 1 cm to 1.5 cm at the base.Flower period in May, September in the fruit maturity period.Produced in Taiwan, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hubei and other places, Japan and North Korea are also distributed.This species is relatively cold-resistant and can resist -10 C low temperature, which can be used as garden greening.

2,Cinnamon

Cinnamon, alias Yu Gui and Cinnamon.Qiao wood, bark gray -brown, young branches are slightly quadrait, densely fluffed by yellow -brown fluff, leaf alternate or near -opposite, thick and leaning, oblong to lavage, long 8 cm to 16 cm, 4 cm wide 4 cm wide, 4 cm wide 4 cm wideBy 5.5 cm, the surface is bright and green, the back is sparse and short -grim, the inner roll of the leaf edge, the veins are from the base veins from 0.5 cm to 1 cm, and there are majority veins on the side of the leaf edge.The horizontal vein is close to parallel, and the petiole is 1.2 cm to 2 cm long, and the yellow short hair.From May to June, the fruiting period is from October to December.Produced in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan, Hainan, Taiwan, Hunan and other places.Extreme low temperature for about -4 .

3. Xianggui

Cinnamon is also known as fine -leaf cinnamon and cinnamon.Evergreen big incense wood, high can reach 12 meters to 20 meters, bark is gray, Smooth, slender branches, densely yellow flat -fluttering, leaf leather, young branches, old branches, elliptical, oval shapes, oval shapes, oval shapes, oval,To the lanceolate, 4 cm to 13 cm long, 1.5 cm wide to 6 cm wide, dark green above, yellow -green below, three pulses or from the base three veins, upper and upper convex.From June to July, the fruiting period is from August to October.Produced in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Hubei, Guangxi, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian, Taiwan and other places.

4,Ceylin cinnamon

Ceylon cinnamon is Sri Lanka cinnamon.Evergreen Joemu can be up to 10 meters high. The young branches are slightly four -prismatic and white spots. The leaves are opposite, 11 cm to 16 cm long, 4.5 cm wide to 5.5 cm wide, ovate to ovate -oriented, green surface green, green on the surface greenWith the back of the back, there is no hair on both sides. The three veins are extended from the base to the apex.The flower is yellow, about 6 mm long, ovate, 1 cm long to 1.5 cm, black.Native to Sri Lanka, Guangdong and Taiwan have species cultivation, which are famous spice plants and high -grade garden view trees.

Suitable place

1. Put on the East and the West

If the Ping An tree is placed on the east, it can increase the wealth and luck of the family, because in the Book of Changes, the East belongs to the wood, which represents the well -known business. It is a wish for the future of the family's future.If the Ping An tree is placed on the west, you can decorate it with a red ribbon, which means that the family and the wealth of wealth, the great luck, and the good wishes of the family and the kind longing for the future.

2,In the living room

The living room is a place where family members are leisure and entertainment, but also a place for guests. If Ping An tree is placed in the area, it can not only play a green role, and it has the effect of absorbing formaldehyde, which is good for people's health.It can achieve the purpose of eliminating the indoor odor by breathing and photosynthesis. Living in a clean room, the mood will naturally improve, and the quality of life will be inadvertently improved.

3. Put in the kitchen

Everyone cooks and cooks in the cooking room every day, and the air will become very bad when the time is long.If the Ping An tree is placed in this area, it can well purify the oil fume in the kitchen, filter out the PM2.5 in the house, increase the air humidity, and sink the smoke and dust, and will not be absorbed by the human body.

4Placed on the balcony

The balcony is the most abundant place in the home. If you put the Ping An tree in this area, not only the Ping An Tree will be more lush, but the air on the balcony will become more fresh, pure, and healthy, and the beautification environment can be ablePurify your body and mind, you can use the balcony as a study!

Effectiveness and role

Purification

Ping An tree can purify the air, correct the odor, and can absorb the dust in the air in large quantities, make the air full of fresh aroma, and when we return home all day, we feel a relaxed atmosphere.

Medicinal effect

Ping An Tree itself is a good Chinese medicine medicine, especially its roots and bark. The Skin medicine has the effect of removing rheumatism and dispersing cold.It had an extremely important impact on our lives.

View

Ping An Tree has become a representative flower plant for indoor ornamental in recent years. It has good ornamental value.

You can place it on the balcony in daily life, beside the sofa, or around the table, and in the corner, it can alleviate the nerves in people's tensions, eliminate fatigue, reduce stress, and make people feel relaxed and active. They are often used as garden cultivation.watch.

Plate

Customized boards are mainly, plywood, fine woodwork, integrated materials, and building templates. "Custom" is the characteristics of Ping An Tree.

Breeding method

illumination

Lanyu cinnamon needs better light, but it is more yin tolerant.Its demandality changes with the age of different ages. Young trees are durable. For 3 to 5 years, plant plants have grown quickly under the conditions of shade.More sufficient light.After the potted plants enter the summer, they can be transferred to the shade of the tree or under the shade of 40%to 50%, and the growth is ideal.If the light is too strong, it is easy to cause the leaves to yellow and lose their minds, and reduce the ornamental value it deserves, especially the potted plants that have been displayed indoors. When moving outdoors in summer for recovery, we must be careful.It is advisable to be maintained in an environment with 40%to 50%of the light, and it must be urgent, otherwise it will easily cause leaves to burn.In addition, when you encounter the big sun weather after the long rain in the late spring and summer, you should also do a good job of Shading in time. Otherwise, the leaves will also be burned, and it is difficult to restore its Emerald green spirit in a short time.

Humidity/watering

Lanyu Cinnamon requires a wet environment for pot soil.For this reason, potted plants should be maintainedPot soil is moist, but there is no accumulation of water. The relative humidity of the environment is better to maintain more than 80%.In the summer high temperature season or the dry time period of air, including the interior in winter, water should be sprayed with water and surrounding environments to create a relatively moist local space environment for them to promote strong growth.Watering should be controlled after autumn, and water should be sprayed more in winter and less watering.If there is water in the pot soil, it is easy to cause the plant to yellow, and the lower leaves fall off after yellowing.

temperature

Its growth temperature is 20 C to 30 C.The small tree is not resistant to low temperature. If it encounters frost for more than 5 days, plants that are maintained or cultivated in the open field easily cause bark frozen cracks, branches and leaves wither, and even the entire plant is frozen to death.Whether it is a small amount of plants with potted plants or large -scale production and operating cultivation, the shed temperature of not less than 5 C should be maintained in winter, so that the leaves can always maintain a green beauty.The larger plant can endure the low temperature of about 0 C for a short time in the case without cold winds in the shed.Potted plants in the Yangtze River Basin should be moved into the shed before the frost comes. The following year, the house is out of the house. Pay attention to prevent the cold damage caused by the night cream or the cold of spring cold.In the summer season, when the temperature exceeds 32 C, it is necessary to give a shed Shading and spraying of water to spray the leaf surface, so as to increase the dampness and cool down, so that it can maintain a strong growth potential.

soil

Potted plants or puppet cinnamon cinnamon should adopt loose, breathable, Smooth drainage, and organic acidic culture soil or rotten soil rich in organic matter.Potting soil plates or pH values above 7.5 or more, will also cause plant leaves to yellow, severe growth, and decreased bud power, and affect the germination update, and even shorten its cultivation life.For this reason, Xiaoliu should be changed once a year, and the large plant can be changed once every 2 years. The growth season is loose once a month. Especially after the heavy rain, check the Flower pots in time.Replace loose pot soil.Potted plants, it is best to arrange for the time to change the pots every year, it is better to arrange it after the house is out of the house until the bud.

Fertilize

Lanyu cinnamon plants are full, the leaves are huge, and the growth is strong, so the amount of Fertilizer requires a large amount.In addition to the need to cultivate fertile Fertilizer, the potted orchid cinnamon is required to cultivate the fertile Fertilizer. From the Zhongchun to the early autumn, it can be used for the thin cake Fertilizer water or alum water once a month.After the autumn, two times of phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer should be applied, such as 0.3%of the 0.3%potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, to increase the cold resistance of the plants, promote the early wood of the tender shoots, and make it safe to winter.In winter, all forms of topdressing should be stopped to prevent Fertilizer from hurting the roots, causing the leaves to yellow or the scorching off, otherwise it is difficult to restore its original appearance.

Four Seasons Management

1. spring management

Potted Ping An Tree should be out of the room around the Qingming Festival in spring, but after leaving the room, you still need to pay attention to prevent the cold damage that may be caused by the night cream or the cold of spring cold.In the late spring and early summer, it is best to cover about 30 % of the light, keep the pot soil moist without water, and the relative humidity of the air should be more than 80 %.

Potted plants are required to cultivate Fertilizer Fertilizer and sufficient base Fertilizer. From Zhongchun to early autumn, it can be applied to thin liquid Fertilizers or compound Fertilizers once a month.It is easy to cause anthracnose and brown spot in spring. It can be prevented with 1 % equivalent Bordeaux liquid. A small amount of diseased leaves can be removed and burned in time.

2. summer management

In the summer, high temperature and strong light, potted plants need to shade 40 % to 60 % of the crickets. If the light is too strong, it is easy to cause yellow leaves and reduce its ornamental value.Especially in the indoor display of potted plants, when moving outdoors for recovery in summer, you must be careful to gradually increase light, and you must not overwhelm it, otherwise the leaves will easily cause leaves.When the temperature exceeds 32 C, it is also necessary to spray water and humidify and cool down from the leaf surface and its surroundings, so that it can maintain a strong growth potential.Apply a thin liquid or Compound fertilizer once a month.In the summer, the leafyferomy is often shot and can be sprayed with chrysanthemum ester.

3. autumn management

After the autumn, the temperature gradually decreases. Potted peace trees should control watering, gradually reduce the amount of watering, and often spray water and humidify from the leaves and its surroundings.Yellow falls off, and even rotten roots.Before cooling down in autumn, 0.2 % 0.3 % potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution should be applied twice in a row to increase the cold resistance of the plant, promote the early wood of the tender shoots, and ensure the safety of the winter.

Ping An tree is mostly used for seedling seedlings. It is a suitable period in autumn from September to October. It can be sowed by mature purple and black fruits. After washing the peel flesh, it floats to the empty seeds and spread it in a cool place to dry.The seeds can be sowed with it. Soak the seeds for 30 minutes with warm water of about 40 C before sowing. It can also be sowed with a wet sand layer with a wet sand layer. After 20-30 days, it can be germinated.When the seedlings grow 3 to 4 real leaves, the liquid Fertilizer is applied once a month, and the fertilization is stopped after autumn, and the temperature is not lower than 5 C to ensure safe wintering.

4. winter management

Ping An tree small tree is not resistant to low temperature, and it is necessary to enter the room in time.The winter temperature should not be less than 5 C.For more than 5 days of frosting plants in open field maintenance or cultivation, it is easy to cause bark frozen cracks, branches and leaves wither, and even frozen to death.Large plants can endure low temperatures of about 0 C for a short period of time.Watering should be controlled in winter, keeping the soil dry, and stopping all forms of topdressing to prevent Fertilizer from hurting the roots, resulting in yellowing or burning of the leaves falling off, it is difficult to restore the original appearance of its plant.

Frequently problem handling

Breeding method

Sowing

The breeding of Lanyu Cinnamon has multi -sowing method.South China can use mature purple -black fruits for sowing from September to October. After washing off the peel flesh, floating and empty seeds, spreading it in a cool place to dry.Jia or Gao Di has not been prepared yetIt cannot be sowed immediately. The seeds need to be stored in wet sand, put them in a cool place, and pay attention to prevent the seeds from getting mold. After the granular split mouth is exposed, it will be sowed or sowed on the ground.

The seeds that have been germinated without sand and germination can be soaked with a 0.3%Forma solution for 30 minutes before sowing, poured out excess herpicidal solution, sealed for 2 hours, and then rinsed with water.planting with water for 24 hours can increase its germination rate.If the seeds are not disinfected, the seeds can be soaked directly with warm water of about 40 C, and the germination rate can be increased.Usually, the ditch is mainly based on the ditch, the line spacing is 20 cm to 25 cm, the plant spacing is 5 cm to 7 cm, and the thickness of the soil is 1.5 cm to 2 cm.Keep the seedbed moist, and the granulation is unearthed 1/3 to 3 times to 3 times to remove the grass, and then the shack is covered with yin.When the seedlings grow 3 to 4 true leaves, the liquid Fertilizer can be applied once a month, and it is stopped after autumn to do a good job of cold prevention.Due to the fewer plants, the transplantation should be carried out early, or the sand bed urges buds, and the sprouts are planted to plant Bags. The southern region is implemented in the southern region.

Cuttance

Ping An Tree cuttings time from April to May in the first half of the year, September to October in the second half of the year, the best time at 22 C to 28 C.When cutting, a nutrient bowl or Flower pot is used. The matrix uses pure vermiculite or vermiculite: the proportion of grass carbon = 1: 1.disinfection should be performed before the cuttings, and 0.1%potassium permanganate or 600 to 800 times liquid of rivals can be exposed or exposed.

The cuttings should choose the top advantage. At that time, the semi -wood quality, robust and fulfilling, infected with germs, and bright green leaves.It's best to bring dew in the morning or yinSky cut.

The cuttings are cut into 10 cm to 15 cm long, leaving 2 to 3 leaves to reduce the loss of water.Leave 3 cm to 5 cm of cuttings to cut into oblique mouth.Immersed the cuttings at the base of 3 cm to 5 cm at the root solution (2.5 grams of 2 kg of water, 2 to 3 hours slowly, 0.2 kg of water quickly, soaked for 15 to 30 seconds)Each bag is 5 grams of water 0.5 kg, and the base is 16 to 20 hours). After soaking, remove the inserted substrate of 3 cm to 5 cm.It is too shallow to fall, too deep and mildew, and then compact with your fingers.Each small pot should be cut with a seedlings, and the cuttings are poured through the water until there is water flowing at the bottom of the pot.Use a plastic bag to hold the entire plug, keep 100%humidity, and place it in a cool place to avoid direct sunlight.

Pour water through the water about 4 days after cuttings. In the north, a few drops of hydrochloride or drops of edible vinegar are dripped in the north.When the matrix humidity is large, it does not water, but the matrix should be wet, and the relative humidity of the environment should be about 80%.Little watering, drought and death of cutting seedlings, and excessive watering can cause mildew wound tissue.For about 15 days, the plastic bag is tied, and the plastic bag is removed in about 20 days.After removing the plastic, the weak sunlight time can be increased in the morning and evening. After 25 days, starting take root, and it can grow new roots of 1 cm to 2 cm in about a month.2 months can grow 5 cm to 6 cm long roots.The old leaves do not fall off, and the new roots are generated, indicating that cuttings seedlings are living.

During this time, the proportion of the substrate should be a ratio of rotten soil and fine yarn or a sandy loam.When pouring the basin, the cuttings seedlings are pulled up, planted into the large basin, and then filled with the well -equipped matrix and poured water.After a week, a 1 concentration of compound Fertilizers can be applied.After the plant is drawn, the thin cake Fertilizer can be cast once a month. After the autumn, it can be applied to 0.3%of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution twice in a row to increase the cold resistance of the plant and promote the early wood of the tender shoots.It can make it safe.Fertilization, Fertilizer, thick Fertilizer, large Fertilizer, especially the disabled high concentration of Fertilizer liquid, otherwise it will easily cause Fertilizer burning roots, causing the leaves to become yellow and dry, and plant death.

In addition, flower enthusiasts can also try to raise seedlings.

Prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests

anthrax

Mainly harm the seedling period and adult leaves.Leaves infection occur on the leaf surface, leaf tip, and leaf edge. It is brown and irregular. In the later period, it is often expanded or merged into large gray -brown spots, the edges are tan, wavy, and there are many small black spots on the lesions., That is its conidia.Conidia spreads through wind and rain. When the humidity is large, the spores germinate into the leaves or seedlings for harm. When continuous rain, lack of sunlight, soil sticky soil, or dampness in the shed room, it is most popular.

Prevention and treatment methods: Discover a small amount of diseased leaves, remove and destroy it in time; add phosphorus and Potassium fertilizer to increase the resistance of plant in the growth season; in the early stage of the onset, use 25%charcoal powder wettable powder 500 times liquid, or 60%charcoal spiritual wettable700 times liquid of the powder, or 75%of the nomatoprobine wettable powder 600 times liquid, spray alternately, every 10 days to 15 days, 3 to 4 consecutive times.

Brown spot

From April to May, an oval yellow -brown lesions occurred on the plants from April to May.

There are many small black dot particles, and the back of the lesions is purple, so that the whole leaf is yellow and withered, making the plant a large number of leaves.Prevention method: 1%Bordeaux liquid can be used for prevention; a small amount of diseased leaves occur, and timely removal of burning; 500 times liquid with 50%multi -bacterial wettable powder at the beginning of the onsetThe liquid, or 50%of the sterilization king water agent is 1,000 times liquid, sprayed every 10 days, 3 to 4 times in a row.

Brown root disease

The leaves of the diseased tree gradually became yellow and drooping. When severe, brown and dry, dry stems lost water and shrinking, and the root system became brown and rot, and the diseased plant died in the short term.The root of the disease, the diseased soil, and the leftover strands are the source of the first invasion of the disease. It is transmitted by wind and rain or contact, which is generally a single plant.

Prevention and treatment methods: severe diseases and plants that die due to illness should be removed and burned, and 600 times the liquid solution of 50%polymorrhoids wettable powder; in the early stage of the onset, spray 50%of methacoplasis?Double liquid, or 50%root rot wettable powder 800 times solution for prevention and treatment.

Insect pest

roller

Most of them occur in summer and autumn, and it shrinks several new leaves into nests. The larvae lurks in it. It can be sprayed with 90%of the enemy's backbone crystal 800 times liquid, or 40%of 1000 times liquid liquid of lactated oil.kill.

aphid

The tender leaves and new buds of Lanyu cinnamon are prone to aphida inhalation hazards, causing the leaves to be covered with greasy and seduced coal pollution, which affects the growth and display of plants.Prevention and control method: After sprinkle the plant ash on the plant, rinse it with water; spray bitter tree leaves juice to effectively kill insects; spray it with a 10%mimoline wettable powder 2000 times liquid.

Leaves yellow and fall off

The main reasons why the leaves appear yellow or falling off in Ping An tree are the followingSeveral aspects:

1. Due to accidents or special circumstances, the root system of the plant is severely damaged, resulting in yellow leaves.

2. It is the indoor temperature below 5 C, and the yellow leaves are caused by frost damage.

3,It is too much watering, causing the rotten roots at the bottom to cause the plants to yellow leaves.

4,The water quality is heavy and alkaline, which leads to the slow yellowing of the leaves. This situation is more common in the north, especially Xinjiang and other places.

5.Improper fertilization, too much fertilization and too much fertilization, causing nutritional root to lose water and atrophy.

6.It was exposed to the sun for a long time, which caused the leaves to dry and yellow.

The method of solving the yellow leaves of Ping An's leaves is: When the leaves are yellow, the root system of the Ping An tree should be checked., Cut off, reintegrate it once.

Note: When re -cultivating, you can add some moist fine sand to the shear position of its root. The purpose of this is to be able to germinate a new root. At this timeAfter the new leaf is released, do fertilization work and increase light, so that it can quickly promote the growth of the safe tree.

precautions

1. The small plant of the Ping An tree should be changed once a year. The large plant can be changed once in 2 years. After the spring is out of the room, it is a suitable period for the basin.Every time you change the pot, you need to abandon about 1/3 of the soil to replace the loose and fertile new soil and base Fertilizer.Usually you need to loosen the soil once a month, especially after the heavy rain, you should check the Flower pots in time, find that the water in the pot should fall as soon as possible, and replace the loose pot soil.

2. The Ping An Tree must be trimmed when it is too dense. When the trimming time is fine every April, it is recommended to cut off the diseased branches and thin branches and cut the long branches short.It can promote its branches.

3. Ping An Tree is prone to brown root disease in autumn. At the beginning of the onset, it can be sprayed with 50 % methacoplasis eloquent eloquent eulsion 800 times or 50 % root rot wettable powder 800 times solution for prevention and treatment.The severe diseases and plants that die due to illness should be removed and burned, and disinfected with 600 times liquid solution.

What Flower pots are better for flowers?

1. Wooden Flower pot

Wooden Flower pot is a flower container made of various wood processing.It is lightweight, has good breathability, has strong moisturizing and Fertilizer, low cost, and is suitable for planting of various flowers. In addition, it can also be determined and processed according to the shape, size and cultivation of flowers according to the shape, size and cultivation of flowers.

2. iron artifact

There are many iron artifacts for succulents, bird cages, flower rings, photo frames, heart -shaped flower artifacts, and so on.General iron moss is planted.There are also iron pots, which are suitable for use in the north, but in the summer, the iron basin should pay attention to Shading. You can put a layer of Shading net around the pot to avoid the temperature of the pot soil.

3. Cement flowerpot

Cement Flower pot is cast with cement mortar.It is simple, with different shapes, and moderate weight, but it is suitable for garden and balcony greening.

4. Ceramic pot

The ceramic Flower pot is made of various soil, which has been processed and shaped.Due to different processing methods, it can be divided into tiles, glaze, porcelain pots, purple sand pots, and plastic Flower pots.

5. glass flower ware

The glass flower is not breathable and cannot be watered.In summer, the glass flower must be placed in a cool place.Put the water layer with a glass flower, you can use pottery or large light stones.

Flower pot selection skills

When choosing a Flower pot, pay attention to the size, and the height should be appropriate.The Flower pot is too large, just like thin people wearing large clothes, which affects the beauty, and the Flower pot is large and the plant is small. The water absorption ability is relatively weak.After watering, the pot soil is kept moist for a long time.The Flower pot is too small, it looks heavy and light, and affects the root development.In addition, the size and height of the Flower pot are available for reference:

1. The diameter of the Flower pot should be generally lined with the crown diameter of the plant.

2,Plants with a mud ball, after putting in the Flower pot, there should be a 2-4 cm gap around the Flower pot to add the new soil.

3. Plants without mud balls, after the root system is put into the Flower pot, it must be stretched and should not be bent.If the main roots or the roots are too long, it can be properly trimmed, and then plant it into the pot.

How to put the flowers on the pot

1As well asBefore putting on the basin, put a nylon net at the drainage hole in the basin to prevent insects from entering from here and hurting flowers.

2As well asCover the tiles on the drainage holes, and the cultivation soil with coarse particles is used as a bottom soil, and the flower seedlings are placed in the center to make the flower seedlings stand upright.At this time, pay attention to spread the root system of the flower seedlings evenly on the soil, don't be together.After filling in the cultivation soil around the surroundings, the filling should finally be from the pot.2~3For centimeter, the large basin should be from the pot mouth4~6Centimeter, it is convenient to water.

3As well asAfter filling the soil, you should slightly pressure the soil.Flower seedlings are best to bring some soil groups, which will help the flower seedlings to go through the period of slowing the seedlings smoothly.

Note: Do not put the flower seedlings in the sun in direct sunlight after planting.The first watering must be poured through, knowing that the drainage holes on the bottom of the pot are flowing out.Wait until the surface of the pot soil2~3The centimeter has been dry, and then watering is then watered.

Flower potting skills

1As well asPrepare the cultivation soil and the corresponding Flower pots, as well as some tools or pots of pots or pots of pots.If the Flower pot used is a new pot of pottery, soak the water in advance; if the Flower pot is used is an old basin, it is necessary to take disinfection measures.

2As well asFlower pots should be properly watered or stopped water2~3God, when the pot soil is slightly dry, you can hold the plant in one hand, knock on the bottom of the pot and the wall of the pot, and separate the pot soil from the wall of the pot.If the flowers are pulled out when the pot soil is wet, the pot soil is easy to fall off, causing the root of the plant to be exposed, and the resistance increases when the flowers are pulled out, which is easy to hurt the roots.

3As well asRemove the soil balls on the plant about half of it, cut off the rotten roots, old roots, and dead roots, and loose the surrounding soil with a bamboo stick.Put gauze at the bottom of the Flower pot, put the new soil, place the plant in the center, fill the soil into the Flower pot, and compact after filling.

4As well asPut it in a well -ventilated and cool place for about a week.If flowers like high temperature and humidity, you can use a plastic cover to help them quickly return to growth.

Flower pine pot skills

1As well asFirst use bamboo sticks to loosen the soil along the basin of the basin. During the process of picking, the direction must be continuously changed to avoid hurting the root of the flower.

2. Hold the Flower pot in one hand, and continue to beat the flower basin wall in the other hand, and evenly pat the circle to make the soil in the flowerpot loose, and then loose the surface soil with nail rake.

3. Insert the potting soil with disposable chopsticks, and push it to the drainage holes on the bottom of the pot. After loose the pot soil, water it multiple times. Do not water each time. After the soil is moistPotted soil.